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it ou the number is ringing

Толкование Перевод

1 number

1) номер

2) балл
3) занумеровать
4) занумеровывать
5) код числа
6) колонцифра
7) насчитывать
8) насчитываться
9) номерной
10) нумеровать
11) перенумеровывать
12) цифровать
13) численность
14) число
15) количество
16) выпуск
17) считать
18) подсчитывать
19) перенумеровать
20) числительное
21) числовой
22) пронумеровать
– absolute number
– abundant number
– acceptance number
– acetone number
– acid number
– alcohol number
– algebraic number
– atomic number
– Beaufort number
– Betti number
– binary number
– Biot number
– biquinary number
– bridging number
– called number
– cardinal number
– cavitation number
– cetane number
– clock number
– coincidence number
– complex number
– composite number
– concrete number
– congruent number
– contact number
– coordination number
– cube of a number
– Damkohler number
– decimal number
– denominate number
– denomination of a number
– designation number
– dial a number
– dimensionless number
– directed number
– direction number
– divide by number
– double-precision number
– equilibrium number
– ester number
– even number
– express number
– figurate number
– fixed-point number
– flight number
– floating-point number
– fourier number
– general number
– golden number
– Grashof number
– Grashoff number
– Guchman number
– hardness number
– hydrogen number
– hydroxyl number
– imaginary number
– incidence number
– iodine number
– irrational number
– Karman number
– Lawson number
– linking number
– lucky number
– mass number
– minor number
– mixed number
– multidigit number
– multipartite number
– multiperfect number
– multiplace number
– natural number
– negative number
– neutralization number
– neutron number
– no such number
– nonnegative number
– nonnormalized number
– nonworking number
– number address
– number axes
– number bus
– number cruncher
– number exponent
– number filling
– number grouping
– number in the thousands
– number language
– number line
– number nail
– number of conductors
– number of cords
– number of gears
– number plate
– number register
– number scale
– number system
– number translation
– number wheel
– number wire
– Nusselt number
– octane number
– odd number
– ordiecutive number
– ordinal number
– oxidation number
– oxygen number
– perfect number
– permanganate number
– peroxide number
– prime number
– pseudoprime number
– pure number
– pythagorean number
– quantum number
– rational number
– real number
– registration number
– represent number
– representation of number
– reversion of a number
– ringing number
– root of a number
– round number
– round off number
– saponification number
– screening number
– serial number
– signed number
– standard number
– Stroud number
– tanning number
– telephone number
– thiocyanogen number
– transference number
– transonic M number
– transport number
– unsigned number
– wave number
– Weber number
– weight number
– wrong number

abrasive grit number — номер зернистости абразива

affix of a complex number — аффикс комплексного числа

amplitude of complex number — аргумент комплексного числа

argument of complex number — аргумент комплексного числа

base of a number system — основание системы счисления

binary number system — двоичная система счисления

complex number modulus — модуль комплексного числа

dial a telephone number — набирать номер телефона

equiprobable number generator — генератор равновероятных цифр

first quantum number — главное квантовое число

fractional part of number — дробная часть числа

hexadecimal number system — шестнадцатиричная система счисления

hypercomplex number system — система гиперкомплексных чисел

inner quantum number — внутреннее квантовое число

integral part of number — целая часть числа

international customer number — междугородный номер абонента

local customer number — местный номер абонента

magnetic quantum number — магнитное квантовое число

mass exchange number — <phys.> критерий массообменный

Mohs hardness number — число твердости по Мосу

number address code — код адреса числа

number checking arrangement — блокировка цепи вызванного абонента

number of degrees of freedom — число степеней свободы

number plate light — фонарик освещения номерного знака

number transfer bus — числовая шина, шина передачи чисел

octal number system — восьмеричная система счисления

phase transformation number — <phys.> критерий фазового превращения

pure imaginary number — чисто мнимое число

random number generator — <comput.> датчик случайных чисел

scratch hardness number — твердость по Мартенсу

Shore hardness number — твердость по Шору

sign reversal of a number — изменение знака числа

spin quantum number — спиновое квантовое число

take the logarithm of a number — находить логарифм числа

take the root of a number — извлекать корень из числа

telephone number memory — накопитель телефонных номеров

zone customer number — зоновый номер абонента

Англо-русский технический словарь > number
2 number

1) число || числовой

2) номер || нумеровать

3) код числа

4) количество

5) колонцифра

6) численность || считать, подсчитывать, исчислять

7) насчитывать(ся)

8) числительное

•

a great number of — множество, большое количество

a number of — (целый) ряд, некоторое количество

no such number — несуществующий номер ( системное сообщение)

sign reversal of a number — изменение знака числа

there exists such a number — существует такое число

winding number of a curve with respect to the point — порядок кривой относительно точки (число оборотов вектора, соединяющего данную точку с точкой кривой при обходе кривой)

to dial a telephone number — набирать номер телефона

to number in the thousands — исчислять тысячами

to round off a number — округлять число

- abnormal number

- abrasive grit number

- absolute number

- absolutely normal number
- absolutely pseudoprime number
- achromatic number

- adjoined number

- alcohol number

- approximate number

- approximation number

- arithmetic number

- associated number

- atomic number

- automorphic number

- average number

- average sample number

- ballot number

- Beaufort number

- beginning number

- Betti number

- bicomplex number

- binary-coded decimal number

- Biot number

- bipartite number

- biquadratic number

- biquinary-coded decimal number

- biunitary number

- bridging number

- calculable real number

- called number

- cardinal number

- cavitation number

- cetane number

- chain index number

- characteristic number

- circular number

- class number

- clique number

- cliquomatic number

- clock number

- cocyclomatic number

- code number

- coded number

- cofinality number

- coincidence number

- column number

- combinatorial number

- composite number

- computable number

- concrete number

- condition number

- connection number
- connectivity number
- constructive number

- contact number

- convenient number

- coordination number

- correlation number

- countable number

- covering number

- critical number

- crossing number

- cycle number

- Damkohler number

- decisive sample number

- decomposition number

- defective number
- deficient number
- denumerable number

- derived number

- describable number

- designation number

- diagonal number

- different of number

- digit order number

- digital number

- dimensionless number

- directed number

- direction number

- displacement number

- distribution number

- domination number

- double number

- dual number

- dyadic number

- dyadically rational number
- edge attachment number - edge covering number - edge sensitivity number
- elongation number

- entropy number

- enumerable number of states

- equilibrium number

- ester number

- expected number of events
- expected sample number
- expression number

- external stability number

- finite number

- first quantum number

- flight number

- fundamental number

- fuzzy number

- general number

- general recursive number
- general recursively irrational number - geodesic crossing number
- gnomonic number

- golden number

- Guchman number

- held number

- hexagonal number

- hexahedral number

- hydrogen number

- hypercomplex number

- hyperinaccessible number

- hyperinteger number

- hyperperfect number

- hyperprimary number

- hyperreal number

- ideal number

- imperfect number

- inaccessible number

- independence number

- index number

- indexed number

- inductive number

- infinite number

- infinitesimal number

- inner quantum number
- integer number - integral number - internal stability number - international customer number
- intersection number

- intertwining number

- interval number

- inverse number

- irreducible number

- irregular number

- Karman number

- last number

- Lawson number

- left neighbor number

- level number

- limit number

- line-chromatic number

- line-covering number

- line-independence number

- linking number

- literal number

- local customer number

- lucky number

- magnetic quantum number
- mass exchange number
- menage number

- minor number

- minus number

- mixed-base number
- mixed-radix number - Mohs hardness number
- multidigit number

- multidigited number

- multipartite number

- multiperfect number

- multiplace number

- multiple number

- multiplicative number

- multiply perfect number

- neighbor number

- neutron number

- nine's complement number

- nondimensional number

- nonnormalized number

- nonreal number

- nonvanishing number

- nonworking number

- number of connectivity

- number of constant number

- number of cords

- number of degrees of freedom

- number of dimensions

- number of exterior stability

- number of gears

- number of interior stability

- number of iterations

- number of observed values
- number of principal cotype - number of space dimensions
- number of successes

- number of zeros

- Nusselt number

- observed number

- octal number
- octonary number - one-digit number - one-figure number - one's complement number
- optimal number

- order number

- orientability number

- oxygen number

- packing number

- p-adic number

- palindromic number

- paracomplex number

- parastichy numbers

- partition number

- p-dependent number

- pentagonal number

- phase transformation number

- phyllotactic number

- point independence number

- point-covering number

- point-partition number

- polygonal number

- polyvalent number

- positive whole number

- power of number

- predetermined number

- presentation of number

- prime number

- primitive number

- primitive recursive number

- pseudoachromatic number

- pseudoperfect number

- pseudoprime number

- pseudorandom number

- pure imaginary number

- pure number

- pyramidal number

- pythagorean number

- quasiperfect number

- quasiprime number

- quasirandom number

- quasirecursively transcendental number

- receiving number

- rectified index number
- rectilinear crossing number
- recursive number

- recursively complex number
- recursively real number
- reduced number

- redundant number

- reference number

- regional number

- registration number

- rejection number

- relative number

- right neighbor number

- ringing number

- rotation number

- round number

- rounding of number

- row number

- sample number

- saponification number

- scratch hardness number

- screening number

- self-intersection number

- separative number

- septenary number

- sequence number
- serial number - Shore hardness number
- simple number

- spectral number

- spin quantum number

- square number

- square-free number

- stabbing number

- stability number

- standard number

- strictly negative number
- strictly positive number
- Stroud number

- structural number

- subclass number

- suffix number

- supernatural number

- surd number

- tabular number

- tanning number

- telephone number

- ten's complement number

- ternary number

- tetrahedral number

- thiocyanogen number

- toroidal crossing number

- torsion number

- total chromatic number

- transcendental number

- transference number

- transfinite number

- translation number

- transmission number

- transonic M number

- transversal number

- trapezoidal number

- triangular number

- truncated number

- truth number

- twelwe-based number

- two-based number

- two-figure number

- two's complement number

- type number

- ultrareal number

- unattainable number

- uniformly distributed numbers

- unimodular number

- unit imaginary number

- unknown number

- vertex connectedness number
- vertex covering number
- vertex number

- weakly normal number

- Weber number

- weight number

- wrong number

- zone customer number

English-Russian scientific dictionary > number
3 ring

ring

A n

1 ( metal hoop) (for ornament, gymnast, attaching rope) anneau m ; to have a ring in one's/its nose avoir un anneau au nez ; a diamond/engagement ring une bague de diamants/de fiançailles ; she wasn't wearing a (wedding) ring elle ne portait pas d'alliance ;

2 ( circle) (of people, on page) cercle m ; to form a ring former un cercle: to put a ring round entourer [qch] d'un cercle [name, ad] ; to have rings under one's eyes avoir les yeux cernés ;

3 ( sound) ( at door) coup m de sonnette ; ( of phone) sonnerie f ; ( of crystal) tintement m ; hang up after three rings laisse sonner trois fois et puis raccroche ; to have a hollow ring lit, fig sonner creux ; to have the ring of truth sonner vrai ; to have a nice ring to it sonner bien ; that story has a familiar ring (to it) j'ai déjà entendu cette histoire quelque part ;

4 GB ( phone call) coup m de téléphone or fil ○ ; to give sb a ring passer un coup de fil ○ à qn ;

5 Sport (for horses, circus) piste f ; ( for boxing) ring m ; to retire from the ring aged 35 se retirer de la boxe à l'âge de 35 ans ;

6 (of smugglers, pornographers) réseau m ; (of dealers, speculators) syndicat m ; drugs ring réseau de trafiquants de drogue ;

7 Zool (on swan, bird) bague f ;

8 Astron anneau m ; Saturn's rings les anneaux de Saturne ;

9 ( on cooker) ( electric) plaque f ; ( gas) brûleur m ; three-ring hob cuisinière f à trois plaques or brûleurs ;

10 ( set of bells) jeu m (of de).

B vtr

1 ( cause to sound) ( prét rang ; pp rung) faire sonner [bell] ; to ring the doorbell ou bell sonner ;

2 GB Telecom ( prét rang ; pp rung) appeler [person, number, station] ;

3 ( encircle) ( prét, pp ringed) [trees, buildings] entourer ; [police, troops, protesters] encercler ; to be ringed in black/by cliffs être entouré de noir/par des falaises ;

4 Zool, Ecol ( prét, pp ringed) baguer [tree, swan, bird].

C vi ( prét rang ; pp rung)

1 ( sound) [bell, telephone] sonner ; the doorbell rang on a sonné à la porte ; it ou the number is ringing ça sonne ;

2 ( sound bell) [person] sonner ; to ring at the door sonner à la porte ; to ring for sb sonner qn ; you rang, Sir? Monsieur a sonné? ; ‘please ring for service’ ‘prière de sonner’ ;

3 ( resonate) [footsteps, laughter, words] résonner ; his words were still ringing in my ears ses mots résonnaient encore à mes oreilles ; their steps rang down the corridor leurs pas résonnaient dans le couloir ; the house rang with laughter la maison résonnait de rires ; that noise makes my ears ring ce bruit fait bourdonner mes oreilles ; to ring true sonner vrai ; to ring false ou hollow fig sonner creux/creuse ;

4 GB Telecom téléphoner ; to ring for appeler [taxi, ambulance].

Idioms

to ring down/up the curtain baisser/lever le rideau ; fig to ring down the curtain on an era marquer la fin d'une ère ; to ring in the New Year fêter le Nouvel An ; ring out the old, ring in the new tournons le dos au passé et faisons confiance à l'avenir ; to run rings round éclipser.

Phrasal verbs

■ ring around GB ( haphazardly) téléphoner un peu partout ; ( transmitting message) appeler tous les intéressés.

■ ring back GB:

▶ ring back rappeler ;

▶ ring [sb] back rappeler [caller].

■ ring in GB ( to work) téléphoner au bureau ; to ring in sick téléphoner (au bureau) pour dire qu'on est souffrant.

■ ring off GB raccrocher.

■ ring out:

▶ ring out [voice, cry] retentir ; [bells] sonner ;

▶ ring out [sth] [bells] carillonner [news, message].

■ ring round = ring around.

■ ring up GB:

▶ ring up téléphoner ;

▶ ring up [sth], ring [sth] up

1 ( on phone) téléphoner à [enquiries, station] ;

2 ( on cash register) enregistrer [figure, total] ;

▶ ring up [sb], ring [sb] up téléphoner à [friend, operator].

Big English-French dictionary > ring
4 ring

I
1. riŋ noun
1) (a small circle eg of gold or silver, sometimes having a jewel set in it, worn on the finger: a wedding ring; She wears a diamond ring.) anillo

2) (a circle of metal, wood etc for any of various purposes: a scarf-ring; a key-ring; The trap-door had a ring attached for lifting it.) aro; argolla

3) (anything which is like a circle in shape: The children formed a ring round their teacher; The hot teapot left a ring on the polished table.) círculo

4) (an enclosed space for boxing matches, circus performances etc: the circus-ring; The crowd cheered as the boxer entered the ring.) ring, cuadrilátero

5) (a small group of people formed for business or criminal purposes: a drugs ring.) red, círculo

2. verb
(verb)

1) (to form a ring round.) rodear

2) (to put, draw etc a ring round (something): He has ringed all your errors.) rodear

3) (to put a ring on the leg of (a bird) as a means of identifying it.) anillar

•

- ring binder
- ringlet
- ring finger
- ringleader
- ringmaster
- run rings round
II
1. riŋ past tense - rang; verb
1) (to (cause to) sound: The doorbell rang; He rang the doorbell; The telephone rang.) sonar

2) ((often with up) to telephone (someone): I'll ring you (up) tonight.) llamar (por teléfono)

3) ((often with for) to ring a bell (eg in a hotel) to tell someone to come, to bring something etc: She rang for the maid.) tocar

4) ((of certain objects) to make a high sound like a bell: The glass rang as she hit it with a metal spoon.) tintinear

5) (to be filled with sound: The hall rang with the sound of laughter.) resonar

6) ((often with out) to make a loud, clear sound: His voice rang through the house; A shot rang out.) resonar

2. noun
1) (the act or sound of ringing: the ring of a telephone.) llamada

2) (a telephone call: I'll give you a ring.) llamada (de teléfono)

3) (a suggestion, impression or feeling: His story has a ring of truth about it.) matiz

•

- ring a bell
- ring back
- ring off
- ring true

ring¹ n

1. anillo

she wore a gold ring on her finger llevaba un anillo de oro en el dedo

a wedding ring una alianza

2. círculo

we sat in a ring round the fire nos sentamos en círculo alrededor del fuego

to give someone a ring llamar a alguien

give me a ring tomorrow llámame mañana

ring² vb

1. sonar

the telephone was ringing sonaba el teléfono

2. tocar

she rang the bell but there was no answer tocó el timbre pero no contestaron

3. llamar

I'll ring you tomorrow te llamaré mañana

El pasado de ring es rang y el participio pasado es rung

ring /rrin/ sustantivo masculino (pl
◊ rings) (Dep) ring
' ring' also found in these entries: Spanish: acaso - alianza - anilla - anillo - anular - argolla - campanada - cerco - chapada - chapado - compromiso - corro - cuadrilátera - cuadrilátero - dedo - desarticular - engarzar - flotador - fogón - hornillo - llamar - ojera - pulsar - red - repiquetear - ronda - rosca - rosco - rosquilla - rubí - rueda - servilletero - sonar - sortija - telefonazo - telefonear - timbrazo - timbre - tocar - amarradero - archivador - aro - aureola - brillante - campana - carpeta - carretera - caso - clasificador - diamante English: about - authenticity - bell - better - boxing ring - brass - do - engagement ring - for - hand down - inlaid - pay - rang - ring - ring back - ring binder - ring finger - ring off - ring out - ring up - rung - so - soon - sure - wedding ring - back - boxing - break - bull - crack - ear - engagement - finger - gas - gold - have - key - life - rubber - smash - spy - star - washer - wedding

ring

tr[rɪŋ]

noun

1 (for finger) anillo, sortija

2 (hoop) anilla, aro

3 (circle) círculo; (of people) corro; (of criminals) red nombre femenino

4 (of circus) pista, arena

5 (for boxing) ring nombre masculino, cuadrilátero; (for bullfighting) ruedo

transitive verb

1 (put a ring on) anillar

2 (draw a ring round) marcar con un círculo

3 (encircle) rodear

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

ring road cinturón nombre masculino de ronda

————————

ring

tr[rɪŋ]

noun

1 (of bell) tañido, toque nombre masculino; (of doorbell) llamada

2 (phonecall) llamada

intransitive verb (pt rang tr[ræŋ], pp rung tr[rʌŋ])

1 (bell) sonar

2 (ears) zumbar

transitive verb

1 (call) llamar

2 (bell) tocar

ring ['rɪŋ] v, rang ['ræŋ] ; rung ['rʌŋ] ; ringing vi

1) : sonar

the doorbell rang: el timbre sonó

to ring for: llamar

2) resound: resonar

3) seem: parecer

to ring true: parecer cierto

ring vt

1) : tocar, hacer sonar (un timbre, una alarma, etc.)

2) surround: cercar, rodear

ring n

1) : anillo m, sortija f

wedding ring: anillo de matrimonio

2) band: aro m, anillo m

piston ring: aro de émbolo

3) circle: círculo m

4) arena: arena f, ruedo m

a boxing ring: un cuadrilátero, un ring

5) gang: banda f (de ladrones, etc.)

6) sound: timbre m, sonido m

7) call: llamada f (por teléfono)

ring (Boxing)

n.

• ring (Boxeo) (•Deporte•) s.m.

n.

• anilla s.f.

• anillo s.m.

• argolla s.f.

• aro s.m.

• campanilleo s.m.

• cerco s.m.

• ceño s.m.

• corro s.m.

• círculo s.m.

• redondo s.m.

• sortija s.f.

• tañido s.m.

• toque s.m.

v.

(§ p.,p.p.: ringed) (•§ p.,p.p.: rang, rung•) = ensortijar v.

• llamar (Teléfono) v.

• repicar v.

• retiñir v.

• sonar v.

• telefonear a v.

• tocar v.

• zumbar v.

rɪŋ
I

noun

1) c

a) ( on finger) anillo m; ( woman's) anillo m, sortija f; (before n)

ring finger — (dedo m) anular m

b) ( circular object)

the bull had a ring through its nose — el toro tenía un aro en la nariz or una nariguera

curtain ring — argolla f, anilla f

napkin ring — servilletero m

c) ( circular shape) círculo m

to stand in a ring — hacer* un corro, formar un círculo

the rings of Saturn — los anillos de Saturno

she put a ring around the advertisement — marcó con un círculo el anuncio

to have rings around one's eyes — tener* ojeras

to run rings around something/somebody — darle* mil vueltas a algo/algn

d) ( burner) (BrE) quemador m, hornilla f (AmL exc CS), hornillo m (Esp), hornalla f (RPl), plato m (Chi)

2) c

a) (in boxing, wrestling) cuadrilátero m, ring m

b) ( in circus) pista f

c) ( bull ring) ruedo m

3) c ( of criminals) red f, banda f

4)

a) c ( sound of bell)

there was a ring at the door — sonó el timbre de la puerta

someone answered the phone after a couple of rings — alguien contestó el teléfono después de un par de timbrazos

b) u (sound, resonance)

his voice has a harsh ring — su voz tiene un timbre áspero

a name with a familiar ring to it — un nombre muy conocido or que suena mucho

a story with a ring of truth — una historia verosímil

c) ( telephone call) (BrE) (no pl)

to give somebody a ring — llamar (por teléfono) a algn, telefonear a algn, hablarle a algn (Méx)

II
1.

(past rang; past p rung) intransitive verb

1)

a) ( make sound) \<\<church bell\>\> sonar*, repicar*, tañer* (liter); \<\<doorbell/telephone/alarm/alarm clock\>\> sonar*

b) ( operate bell) \<\<person\>\> tocar* el timbre, llamar al timbre

to ring FOR somebody/something: you have to ring for service tiene que llamar al timbre para que lo atiendan; she rang for the butler — hizo sonar el timbre/la campanilla para llamar al mayordomo

2) ( telephone) (BrE) llamar (por teléfono), telefonear, hablar (Méx)

to ring FOR somebody/something: she rang for a cab/doctor — llamó un taxi/al médico

3)

a) ( resound) resonar*

the house rang with children's laughter — la casa resonaba con risas infantiles

to ring true — ser* or sonar* convincente

her laughter rang hollow — su risa sonaba forzada

b) \<\<ears\>\> zumbar

2.

vt

1)

a) \<\<bell\>\> tocar*

b) ( telephone) \<\<person\>\> (BrE) llamar (por teléfono), telefonear, hablar(le) a (Méx)

2) (past & past p ringed)

a) ( surround) cercar*, rodear

b) (with pen, pencil) marcar* con un círculo, encerrar* en un círculo

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- ring back

- ring in

- ring off

- ring out

- ring up

I [rɪŋ]
1. N

1) (on finger) (plain) anillo m; (jewelled) anillo m, sortija f; (in nose) arete m, aro m; (on bird's leg, for curtain) anilla f; (for napkin) servilletero m; (on stove) quemador m, hornillo m; (for swimmer) flotador m
rings (Gymnastics) anillas fpl
electric ring — quemador m eléctrico, hornillo m eléctrico

gas ring — fuego m de gas

onion rings — aros mpl de cebolla rebozados

pineapple rings — rodajas fpl de piña
diamond, engagement, key, nose, piston, signet, wedding
2) (=circle) [of people] círculo m; (in game, dance) corro m; [of objects] anillo m; (in water) onda f; (around planet, on tree, of smoke) anillo m; (around bathtub) cerco m

to stand/sit in a ring — ponerse/sentarse en círculo

a ring of hills — un anillo de colinas

he always leaves a dirty ring round the bath — siempre deja un cerco de suciedad en la bañera

to have rings round one's eyes — tener ojeras

the rings of Saturn — los anillos de Saturno

- run rings round sb
smoke
3) (=group) [of criminals, drug dealers] banda f, red f; [of spies] red f; (Comm) cartel m, cártel m; drug, spy, vice I, 1.

4) (=arena) (Boxing) cuadrilátero m, ring m; (at circus) pista f; (=bullring) ruedo m, plaza f; (at horse race) cercado m, recinto m; (in livestock market) corral m (de exposiciones)

the ring — (fig) el boxeo

- throw or toss one's hat or cap into the ring
show
2. VT

1) (=surround) rodear, cercar

the building was ringed by police — la policía rodeaba or cercaba el edificio

the town is ringed by hills — la ciudad está rodeada de colinas

2) [+ bird] anillar

3) (=mark with ring) poner un círculo a

3.

CPD

ring binder N — carpeta f de anillas or (LAm) anillos

ring finger N — (dedo m) anular m

ring main N — (Elec) red f de suministro or abastecimiento

ring road N — (Brit) carretera f de circunvalación, ronda f, periférico m (LAm)

ring spanner N — llave f dentada

II [rɪŋ] (vb: pt rang) (pp rung)
1. N

1) (=sound) [of bell] toque m de timbre; (louder, of alarm) timbrazo m; [of voice] timbre m; (metallic sound) sonido m metálico

there was a ring at the door — llamaron al timbre de la puerta, sonó el timbre de la puerta

he answered the telephone on the first ring — contestó el teléfono al primer pitido

the familiar ring of her voice — el timbre familiar de su voz

the ring of sledge runners on the ice — el sonido metálico de los trineos sobre el hielo

2) (Brit)
(Telec)
to give sb a ring — llamar a algn (por teléfono), dar un telefonazo or un toque a algn *

I'll give you a ring — te llamo, te doy un telefonazo or un toque *

3) (=nuance)

the name has a (certain) ring to it — el nombre tiene algo

his laugh had a hollow ring to it — su risa tenía algo de superficial, su risa sonaba (a) superficial

that has the ring of truth about it — eso suena a cierto

2. VT

1) [+ doorbell, buzzer, handbell, church bell] tocar

- that rings a bell

it doesn't ring any bells — no me suena

to ring the changes —

you could ring the changes by substituting ground almonds — podrías cambiar or variar sustituyendo la almendra molida

he decided to ring the changes after his side's third consecutive defeat — decidió cambiar de táctica tras la tercera derrota consecutiva de su equipo
alarm
2) (Brit) (Telec) [+ house, office, number] llamar a; [+ person] llamar (por teléfono) a

you must ring the hospital — tienes que llamar al hospital

3. VI

1) (=make sound) [doorbell, alarm, telephone] sonar; [church bell] sonar, repicar, tañer liter

- ring off the hook

2) (=use bell) llamar

you rang, madam? — ¿me llamó usted, señora?

to ring at the door — llamar a la puerta

to ring for sth: we'll ring for some sugar — llamaremos para pedir azúcar

to ring for sb — llamar para que venga algn

please ring for attention — rogamos toque el timbre para que le atiendan

3) (Brit) (=telephone) llamar (por teléfono)

could someone ring for a taxi? — ¿podría alguien llamar a un taxi?

4) (=echo) (gen) resonar; [ears] zumbar

the valley rang with cries — los gritos resonaron por el valle

his words were ringing in my head — sus palabras resonaban en mi cabeza

the news set the town ringing — la noticia causó furor en la ciudad

the town rang with his praises — por toda la ciudad no se oían más que alabanzas suyas

- ring true/false/hollow

his suddenly friendly tone rang false — su tono amistoso tan repentino sonaba a falso

her story just didn't ring true — la historia no parecía verdad

- ring back

- ring down

- ring in

- ring off

- ring out

- ring round

- ring up

* * *
[rɪŋ]
I

noun

1) c

a) ( on finger) anillo m; ( woman's) anillo m, sortija f; (before n)

ring finger — (dedo m) anular m

b) ( circular object)

the bull had a ring through its nose — el toro tenía un aro en la nariz or una nariguera

curtain ring — argolla f, anilla f

napkin ring — servilletero m

c) ( circular shape) círculo m

to stand in a ring — hacer* un corro, formar un círculo

the rings of Saturn — los anillos de Saturno

she put a ring around the advertisement — marcó con un círculo el anuncio

to have rings around one's eyes — tener* ojeras

to run rings around something/somebody — darle* mil vueltas a algo/algn

d) ( burner) (BrE) quemador m, hornilla f (AmL exc CS), hornillo m (Esp), hornalla f (RPl), plato m (Chi)

2) c

a) (in boxing, wrestling) cuadrilátero m, ring m

b) ( in circus) pista f

c) ( bull ring) ruedo m

3) c ( of criminals) red f, banda f

4)

a) c ( sound of bell)

there was a ring at the door — sonó el timbre de la puerta

someone answered the phone after a couple of rings — alguien contestó el teléfono después de un par de timbrazos

b) u (sound, resonance)

his voice has a harsh ring — su voz tiene un timbre áspero

a name with a familiar ring to it — un nombre muy conocido or que suena mucho

a story with a ring of truth — una historia verosímil

c) ( telephone call) (BrE) (no pl)

to give somebody a ring — llamar (por teléfono) a algn, telefonear a algn, hablarle a algn (Méx)

II
1.

(past rang; past p rung) intransitive verb

1)

a) ( make sound) \<\<church bell\>\> sonar*, repicar*, tañer* (liter); \<\<doorbell/telephone/alarm/alarm clock\>\> sonar*

b) ( operate bell) \<\<person\>\> tocar* el timbre, llamar al timbre

to ring FOR somebody/something: you have to ring for service tiene que llamar al timbre para que lo atiendan; she rang for the butler — hizo sonar el timbre/la campanilla para llamar al mayordomo

2) ( telephone) (BrE) llamar (por teléfono), telefonear, hablar (Méx)

to ring FOR somebody/something: she rang for a cab/doctor — llamó un taxi/al médico

3)

a) ( resound) resonar*

the house rang with children's laughter — la casa resonaba con risas infantiles

to ring true — ser* or sonar* convincente

her laughter rang hollow — su risa sonaba forzada

b) \<\<ears\>\> zumbar

2.

vt

1)

a) \<\<bell\>\> tocar*

b) ( telephone) \<\<person\>\> (BrE) llamar (por teléfono), telefonear, hablar(le) a (Méx)

2) (past & past p ringed)

a) ( surround) cercar*, rodear

b) (with pen, pencil) marcar* con un círculo, encerrar* en un círculo

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- ring back

- ring in

- ring off

- ring out

- ring up

English-spanish dictionary > ring
5 ring

I [rɪŋ]
nome

1) (hoop) (for ornament, gymnast, attaching rope) anello m.

a diamond ring — un anello di diamanti

wedding ring — fede

2) (circle) (of people, on page) cerchio m.

to put a ring round — fare un cerchio intorno a, cerchiare [ad]

to have rings under one's eyes — avere gli occhi cerchiati

3) sport (for horses, circus) pista f.; (for boxing) ring m.

4) (of smugglers) rete f., organizzazione f.

5) zool. (on bird) collare m.

6) astr.

Saturn's rings — gli anelli di Saturno

7) (on cooker) (electric) fornello m. elettrico, piastra f. elettrica; (gas) fornello m. a gas

••

to run rings round — surclassare, stracciare
II [rɪŋ]
verbo transitivo (pass., p.pass. ringed)

1) (encircle) [ trees] circondare, cingere; [ police] circondare, accerchiare

2) (put a ring on) inanellare [ bird]
III [rɪŋ]
nome

1) (sound) (at door) squillo m. (di campanello), scampanellata f.; (of phone) squillo m.

to have a nice ring to it — suonare bene

that story has a familiar ring (to it) — questa storia non è nuova o suona familiare

2) BE (phone call) telefonata f., colpo m. di telefono

to give sb. a ring — fare uno squillo a qcn., dare un colpo di telefono a qcn
IV 1. [rɪŋ]
verbo transitivo (pass. rang; p.pass. rung)

1) (cause to sound) suonare [ bell]

to ring the (door)bell — suonare il campanello

2) BE tel. chiamare [ number]; telefonare a, chiamare [ person]
2.
verbo intransitivo (pass. rang; p.pass. rung)

1) (sound) [ telephone] squillare

the doorbell rang — suonò il campanello, suonarono alla porta

2) (sound bell)

to ring at the door — suonare alla porta

"please ring for service" — "si prega di telefonare per il servizio in camera"

3) (resonate) [footsteps, words] risuonare, riecheggiare

the house rang with laughter — la casa risuonava di risate

that noise makes my ears ring — quel rumore mi fa ronzare le orecchie

to ring true — suonare vero

to ring false o hollow — suonare falso

4) BE tel. telefonare

to ring for — chiamare [ taxi]

•

- ring back

- ring in

- ring off

- ring out

- ring up

••

to ring down, up the curtain — abbassare, alzare il sipario

to ring down the curtain on an era — porre fine a un'epoca, segnare la fine di un'epoca

to ring in the New Year — festeggiare l'arrivo del nuovo anno

* * *
I 1. [riŋ] noun
1) (a small circle eg of gold or silver, sometimes having a jewel set in it, worn on the finger: a wedding ring; She wears a diamond ring.)

2) (a circle of metal, wood etc for any of various purposes: a scarf-ring; a key-ring; The trap-door had a ring attached for lifting it.)

3) (anything which is like a circle in shape: The children formed a ring round their teacher; The hot teapot left a ring on the polished table.)

4) (an enclosed space for boxing matches, circus performances etc: the circus-ring; The crowd cheered as the boxer entered the ring.)

5) (a small group of people formed for business or criminal purposes: a drugs ring.)
2. verb
( verb)

1) (to form a ring round.)

2) (to put, draw etc a ring round (something): He has ringed all your errors.)

3) (to put a ring on the leg of (a bird) as a means of identifying it.)

•

- ring binder
- ringlet
- ring finger
- ringleader
- ringmaster
- run rings round II 1. [riŋ] past tense - rang; verb
1) (to (cause to) sound: The doorbell rang; He rang the doorbell; The telephone rang.)

2) ((often with up) to telephone (someone): I'll ring you (up) tonight.)

3) ((often with for) to ring a bell (eg in a hotel) to tell someone to come, to bring something etc: She rang for the maid.)

4) ((of certain objects) to make a high sound like a bell: The glass rang as she hit it with a metal spoon.)

5) (to be filled with sound: The hall rang with the sound of laughter.)

6) ((often with out) to make a loud, clear sound: His voice rang through the house; A shot rang out.)
2. noun
1) (the act or sound of ringing: the ring of a telephone.)

2) (a telephone call: I'll give you a ring.)

3) (a suggestion, impression or feeling: His story has a ring of truth about it.)

•

- ring a bell
- ring back
- ring off
- ring true
* * *
I [rɪŋ]
1. n

1) (gen) anello, (for napkin) portatovagliolo

wedding ring — fede f, (of smoke) spirale f

he gave her a silver ring — le ha regalato un anello d'argento

the rings of Saturn — gli anelli di Saturno

to run rings round sb fig — surclassare qn

2) (of people, objects) cerchio, (gang) cricca, banda, (of spies) rete f

they were sitting in a ring — erano seduti in circolo or in cerchio

3) (arena etc) Boxing ring m inv, quadrato, (at circus) pista, arena

2. vt

(surround) circondare, accerchiare, (mark with ring) fare un cerchietto intorno a
II [rɪŋ] rang vb: pt rung pp
1. n

1) (of bell) trillo, (of telephone) squillo, (tone of voice) tono

he answered at the first ring — ha risposto al primo squillo

that has the ring of truth about it — questo ha l'aria d'essere vero

2) Brit Telec

to give sb a ring — dare un colpo di telefono a qn, telefonare a qn

2. vt

1) (bell, doorbell) suonare

to ring the bell — suonare il campanello

to ring the changes fig — variare

the name doesn't ring a bell (with me) fig — questo nome non mi dice niente

2) Brit Telec

to ring sb (up) — telefonare a qn, dare un colpo di telefono a qn

3. vi

1) (bell, telephone etc) suonare

the phone's ringing — sta squillando il telefono

to ring for sb/sth — (suonare il campanello per) chiamare qn/chiedere qc

2) (telephone) telefonare

your mother rang this morning — stamattina ha telefonato tua madre

several friends have rung to congratulate me — mi hanno telefonato diversi amici per congratularsi

3) (words, voice) risuonare, (blast) rimbombare, (ears) fischiare

their laughter rang through the room — le loro risate risuonavano nella stanza

my ears are still ringing from the blast — mi fischiano ancora le orecchie per via dell'esplosione

to ring true/false fig — suonare vero (-a) /falso (-a)

•

- ring around

- ring back

- ring in

- ring off

- ring out

- ring round

- ring up

* * *
I [rɪŋ]
nome

1) (hoop) (for ornament, gymnast, attaching rope) anello m.

a diamond ring — un anello di diamanti

wedding ring — fede

2) (circle) (of people, on page) cerchio m.

to put a ring round — fare un cerchio intorno a, cerchiare [ad]

to have rings under one's eyes — avere gli occhi cerchiati

3) sport (for horses, circus) pista f.; (for boxing) ring m.

4) (of smugglers) rete f., organizzazione f.

5) zool. (on bird) collare m.

6) astr.

Saturn's rings — gli anelli di Saturno

7) (on cooker) (electric) fornello m. elettrico, piastra f. elettrica; (gas) fornello m. a gas

••

to run rings round — surclassare, stracciare
II [rɪŋ]
verbo transitivo (pass., p.pass. ringed)

1) (encircle) [ trees] circondare, cingere; [ police] circondare, accerchiare

2) (put a ring on) inanellare [ bird]
III [rɪŋ]
nome

1) (sound) (at door) squillo m. (di campanello), scampanellata f.; (of phone) squillo m.

to have a nice ring to it — suonare bene

that story has a familiar ring (to it) — questa storia non è nuova o suona familiare

2) BE (phone call) telefonata f., colpo m. di telefono

to give sb. a ring — fare uno squillo a qcn., dare un colpo di telefono a qcn
IV 1. [rɪŋ]
verbo transitivo (pass. rang; p.pass. rung)

1) (cause to sound) suonare [ bell]

to ring the (door)bell — suonare il campanello

2) BE tel. chiamare [ number]; telefonare a, chiamare [ person]
2.
verbo intransitivo (pass. rang; p.pass. rung)

1) (sound) [ telephone] squillare

the doorbell rang — suonò il campanello, suonarono alla porta

2) (sound bell)

to ring at the door — suonare alla porta

"please ring for service" — "si prega di telefonare per il servizio in camera"

3) (resonate) [footsteps, words] risuonare, riecheggiare

the house rang with laughter — la casa risuonava di risate

that noise makes my ears ring — quel rumore mi fa ronzare le orecchie

to ring true — suonare vero

to ring false o hollow — suonare falso

4) BE tel. telefonare

to ring for — chiamare [ taxi]

•

- ring back

- ring in

- ring off

- ring out

- ring up

••

to ring down, up the curtain — abbassare, alzare il sipario

to ring down the curtain on an era — porre fine a un'epoca, segnare la fine di un'epoca

to ring in the New Year — festeggiare l'arrivo del nuovo anno

English-Italian dictionary > ring
6 eight

1. adjective
acht

at eight — um acht

it's eight [o'clock] — es ist acht [Uhr]

half past eight — halb neun

eight thirty — acht Uhr dreißig

eight ten/fifty — zehn nach acht/vor neun; (esp. in timetable) acht Uhr zehn/fünfzig

around eight, at about eight — gegen acht [Uhr]

half eight — (coll.) halb neun

girl of eight — Mädchen von acht Jahren

eight-year-old boy — achtjähriger Junge

eight-year-old — Achtjähriger, der/Achtjährige, die

be eight [years old] — acht [Jahre alt] sein

at [the age of] eight, aged eight — mit acht Jahren; im Alter von acht Jahren

he won eight-six — er hat acht zu sechs gewonnen

Book/Volume/Part/Chapter Eight — Buch/Band/Teil/Kapitel acht; achtes Buch/achter Band/achter Teil/achtes Kapitel

eight-figure number — achtstellige Zahl

eight-page — achtseitig

eight-storey[ed] building — achtstöckiges od. achtgeschossiges Gebäude

eight-sided — achtseitig

bet at eight to one — acht zu eins wetten

eight times — achtmal
2. noun
1) (number, symbol) Acht, die

the first/last eight — die ersten/letzten acht

there were eight of us — wir waren [zu] acht

come eight at a time/in eights — acht auf einmal/zu je acht kommen

stack the boxes in eights — die Kisten zu achten stapeln

the [number] eight [bus] — die Buslinie Nr. 8; der Achter (ugs.)

2) (8-shaped figure)

[figure of] eight — Achter, der (ugs.); Acht, die

3) (Cards)

eight [of hearts/trumps] — [Herz-/Trumpf]acht, die

4) (size)

a size eight dress — ein Kleid [in] Größe 8

wear size eight shoes — [Schuh]größe 8 haben od. tragen

wear an eight, be size eight — Größe 8 tragen od. haben

5) (Rowing): (crew) Achtermannschaft, die

* * *
[eit] 1. noun
1) (the number or figure 8: Four and four are/is/make eight.) die Acht

2) (the age of 8: children of eight and over.) die Acht

3) (the crew of an eight-oared racing boat: Did the Cambridge eight win?) der Achter
2. adjective
1) (8 in number: eight people; He is eight years old.) acht

2) (aged 8: He is eight today.) acht

•

- academic.ru/115990/eight-">eight-
- eighth
- eight-year-old 3. adjective
an eight-year-old child.) achtjährig

- figure of eight

* * *

eight

[eɪt]

I. adj

1. (number) acht

\eight times three is 24 acht mal drei ist 24

that costs £\eight das kostet acht Pfund

the number \eight goes to the station die Linie acht fährt zum Bahnhof

the score is \eight three es steht acht zu drei

there were \eight of us wir waren zu acht

they're sold in packets of \eight das gibt's im Achterpack

after ringing the bell \eight times we... nachdem wir achtmal geklingelt hatten,...

in \eight times out of ten in acht von zehn Fällen

in chapter \eight in Kapitel acht, im achten Kapitel

a family of \eight eine achtköpfige Familie

\eight and a quarter/half achteinviertel/achteinhalb

\eight times the amount of... achtmal so viel...

one in \eight [people] jeder Achte

in \eight [different] colours/sizes in acht [verschiedenen] Farben/Größen

to bet at \eight to one acht zu eins wetten

2. (age) acht

a boy of \eight ein achtjähriger Junge

to be/turn \eight [years old] acht [Jahre alt] sein/werden

at the age of \eight [or at \eight [years old]] [or aged \eight] mit acht Jahren, im Alter von acht Jahren geh

3. (time)

to be \eight [o'clock] acht [Uhr] sein

at \eight [o'clock] um acht [Uhr]

at \eight am/pm um acht Uhr morgens [o früh] /abends [o um zwanzig Uhr]

[at] about [or around] \eight [o'clock] gegen acht [Uhr]

ten/twenty [minutes] past [or AM usu after] \eight [o'clock] zehn/zwanzig [Minuten] nach acht [Uhr]

ten/twenty [minutes] to [or AM usu before] \eight [o'clock] zehn/zwanzig [Minuten] vor acht [Uhr]

just [or shortly] after/before \eight [o'clock] kurz nach/vor acht [Uhr]

half past \eight [or BRIT ( fam) half \eight] halb neun

at \eight thirty um halb neun, um acht Uhr dreißig

at \eight twenty/forty-five um zwanzig nach acht [o acht Uhr zwanzig] /Viertel vor neun [o drei viertel neun] [o acht Uhr fünfundvierzig

II. n

1. (number, symbol) Acht f, Achter m ÖSTERR, SCHWEIZ

ten \eights are eighty zehn mal acht gibt [o ist] [o macht] achtzig

of the \eight only two were English von den acht waren nur zwei aus England

the number \eight die Zahl Acht; (representing sth specific) die Nummer Acht

two hundred and \eight zweihundert[und]acht

to divide sth into \eight etw in acht Teile [o Stücke] teilen

we were divided up into groups of \eight wir wurden in Achtergruppen aufgeteilt

to go in \eight at a time zu je acht eintreten

2. SPORT (boat) Achter m; (crew also) Achtermannschaft f

▪ \eights pl Achterrennen nt

number \eight (rugby union forward) Stürmer m

last [or final] \eight TENNIS die letzten acht

he's reached the last \eight er hat das Viertelfinale erreicht

to skate a figure of \eight [on the ice] [auf dem Eis] eine Acht [o ÖSTERR, SCHWEIZ einen Achter] laufen

3. BRIT (clothing size) [Kleidergröße] 36; AM [Kleidergröße] 38; BRIT (shoe size) [Schuhgröße] 41; AM [Schuhgröße] 39

4. CARDS Acht f, Achter m ÖSTERR, SCHWEIZ

\eight of clubs/hearts Kreuz-/Herz-Acht f

5. (public transport)

▪ the \eight die Acht, der Achter ÖSTERR, SCHWEIZ

6.

▶ to be behind the \eight ball AM im Nachteil sein

▶ to have one past the \eight BRIT (sl) einen über den Durst getrunken haben fam

* * *
[eɪt]
1. adj
acht
to be behind the eight ball ( US inf ) — in der Patsche sitzen (inf)

See:

→ six

2. n

1) Acht f → six

See:

→ six

2) (ROWING) Achter m

3)

to have had one over the eight (inf) — einen über den Durst or einen zu viel getrunken haben (inf)

* * *

eight [eıt]

A adj acht:

there were eight of us wir waren zu acht

B s

1. Acht f (Zahl, Spielkarte etc):

the eight of hearts die Herzacht;

have had ( oder be) one over the eight umg einen über den Durst getrunken haben

2. Rudern: Achter m (Boot, Mannschaft)

3. AUTO, TECH US umg Achtzylinder m (Motor und Wagen)

* * *
1. adjective
acht

at eight — um acht

it's eight [o'clock] — es ist acht [Uhr]

half past eight — halb neun

eight thirty — acht Uhr dreißig

eight ten/fifty — zehn nach acht/vor neun; (esp. in timetable) acht Uhr zehn/fünfzig

around eight, at about eight — gegen acht [Uhr]

half eight — (coll.) halb neun

girl of eight — Mädchen von acht Jahren

eight-year-old boy — achtjähriger Junge

eight-year-old — Achtjähriger, der/Achtjährige, die

be eight [years old] — acht [Jahre alt] sein

at [the age of] eight, aged eight — mit acht Jahren; im Alter von acht Jahren

he won eight-six — er hat acht zu sechs gewonnen

Book/Volume/Part/Chapter Eight — Buch/Band/Teil/Kapitel acht; achtes Buch/achter Band/achter Teil/achtes Kapitel

eight-figure number — achtstellige Zahl

eight-page — achtseitig

eight-storey[ed] building — achtstöckiges od. achtgeschossiges Gebäude

eight-sided — achtseitig

bet at eight to one — acht zu eins wetten

eight times — achtmal
2. noun
1) (number, symbol) Acht, die

the first/last eight — die ersten/letzten acht

there were eight of us — wir waren [zu] acht

come eight at a time/in eights — acht auf einmal/zu je acht kommen

stack the boxes in eights — die Kisten zu achten stapeln

the [number] eight [bus] — die Buslinie Nr. 8; der Achter (ugs.)

2) (8-shaped figure)

[figure of] eight — Achter, der (ugs.); Acht, die

3) (Cards)

eight [of hearts/trumps] — [Herz-/Trumpf]acht, die

4) (size)

a size eight dress — ein Kleid [in] Größe 8

wear size eight shoes — [Schuh]größe 8 haben od. tragen

wear an eight, be size eight — Größe 8 tragen od. haben

5) (Rowing): (crew) Achtermannschaft, die

* * *

adj.

acht adj.

English-german dictionary > eight
7 telephone

1. 'telifəun noun
((often abbreviated to phone) foun an instrument for speaking to someone from a distance, using either an electric current which passes along a wire or radio waves: He spoke to me by telephone / on the telephone; (also adjective) a telephone number/operator.) teléfono

2. foun verb
1) (to (try to) speak to (someone) by means of the telephone: I'll telephone you tomorrow.) telefonear, llamar por teléfono

2) (to send (a message) or ask for (something) by means of the telephone: I'll telephone for a taxi.) telefonear, llamar por teléfono

3) (to reach or make contact with (another place) by means of the telephone: Can one telephone England from Australia?) telefonear, llamar por teléfono, hacer una llamada

•

- telephonist
- telephone booth
- telephone box
- telephone directory
- telephone exchange

telephone¹ n teléfono

the telephone's ringing está sonando el teléfono

telephone² vb telefonear / llamar por teléfono

she telephoned the police llamó a la policía

El gerundio de telephone se escribe telephoning

telephone

tr['telɪfəʊn]

noun

1 teléfono

transitive verb

1 telefonear, llamar por teléfono

intransitive verb

1 hacer una llamada telefónica

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

to be on the telephone (have a phone) tener teléfono 2 (be speaking) estar al teléfono, hablar por teléfono

you're wanted on the telephone te llaman por teléfono

telephone book guía telefónica

telephone box / telephone booth cabina telefónica

telephone call llamada telefónica

telephone directory guía telefónica

telephone exchange central nombre femenino telefónica

telephone number número de teléfono

telephone operator telefonista nombre masulino o femenino

telephone ['tɛlə.fo:n] v, - phoned ; - phoning vt

: llamar por teléfono a, telefonear

telephone vi

: telefonear

telephone n

: teléfono m

telephone

n.

• aparato s.m.

• teléfono (Teléfono) s.m.

v.

• llamar (por teléfono) v.

• telefonear v.

'teləfəʊn, 'telɪfəʊn
I

noun teléfono m

over the telephone — por teléfono; (before n) <message, line> telefónico; < company> de teléfonos, telefónico

telephone number — (número m de) teléfono, fono m (Chi)

telephone operator — operador, -dora m,f, telefonista mf; see also phone I

II
1.

transitive verb telefonear, llamar por teléfono a, hablarle a (Méx)

2.

telephone vi telefonear, hablar (Méx)

I'll telephone for a taxi/an ambulance — telefonearé or llamaré para pedir un taxi/para que venga una ambulancia, llamaré a un taxi/a una ambulancia; see also phone II

['telɪfǝʊn]
1.

N teléfono m

to be on the telephone — (=be connected) tener teléfono; (=be speaking) estar hablando por teléfono

you're wanted on the telephone — le llaman al teléfono

2.

VI telefonear

I'll telephone for an ambulance — llamaré a una ambulancia

3.

VT llamar por teléfono, telefonear

4.

CPD

telephone answering machine N — contestador m automático

telephone book N — = telephone directory

telephone booth (US), telephone box (Brit) N — cabina f telefónica

telephone call N — llamada f (telefónica)

telephone directory N — guía f telefónica

telephone exchange N — central f (telefónica); (private) centralita f (Sp), conmutador m (LAm)

telephone kiosk N — = telephone box

telephone number N — número m de teléfono, fono m (Chile)

he's paid in telephone numbers * — le pagan un dineral *

telephone operator N — telefonista mf

telephone pole N — (US) poste m telegráfico

telephone sex N — teléfono m erótico

telephone subscriber N — abonado(-a) m / f telefónico(-a)

telephone tapping N — intervención f telefónica

telephone warning N — aviso m telefónico

telephone wires NPL — hilos mpl telefónicos

* * *
['teləfəʊn, 'telɪfəʊn]
I

noun teléfono m

over the telephone — por teléfono; (before n) <message, line> telefónico; < company> de teléfonos, telefónico

telephone number — (número m de) teléfono, fono m (Chi)

telephone operator — operador, -dora m,f, telefonista mf; see also phone I

II
1.

transitive verb telefonear, llamar por teléfono a, hablarle a (Méx)

2.

telephone vi telefonear, hablar (Méx)

I'll telephone for a taxi/an ambulance — telefonearé or llamaré para pedir un taxi/para que venga una ambulancia, llamaré a un taxi/a una ambulancia; see also phone II

English-spanish dictionary > telephone
8 eight

[eɪt] adj

1) ( number) acht;

\eight times three is 24 acht mal drei ist 24;

that costs £\eight das kostet acht Pfund;

the number \eight goes to the station die Linie acht fährt zum Bahnhof;

the score is \eight three es steht acht zu drei;

there are \eight of us wir sind [zu] acht;

they're sold in packets of \eight das wird in einer Achterpackung verkauft;

after ringing the bell \eight times we... nachdem wir achtmal geklingelt hatten,...;

in chapter \eight in Kapitel acht, im achten Kapitel;

a family of \eight eine achtköpfige Familie;

\eight and a quarter/ half achteinviertel/achteinhalb;

\eight times the amount of... achtmal so viel...;

one in \eight [people] jeder Achte;

in \eight [different] colours/ sizes in acht [verschiedenen] Farben/Größen;

to bet at \eight to one acht zu eins wetten

2) ( age) acht;

a boy of \eight ein achtjähriger Junge;

to be/turn \eight [years old] acht [Jahre alt] sein/werden;

at the age of \eight [or at \eight [years old]] [or aged \eight] mit acht Jahren, im Alter von acht Jahren ( geh)

3) ( time)

to be \eight [o'clock] acht [Uhr] sein;

at \eight [o'clock] um acht [Uhr];

[at] about [or around] \eight [o'clock] gegen acht [Uhr];

ten/twenty [minutes] past [or ( Am usu) after] \eight [o'clock] zehn/zwanzig [Minuten] nach acht [Uhr];

ten/twenty [minutes] to [or ( Am usu) before] \eight [o'clock] zehn/zwanzig [Minuten] vor acht [Uhr];

just [or shortly] after/before \eight [o'clock] kurz nach/vor acht [Uhr];

half past \eight [or ( Brit) ( fam) half \eight] halb neun;

at \eight thirty um halb neun, um acht Uhr dreißig;

at \eight twenty/ forty-five um zwanzig nach acht [o acht Uhr zwanzig] /Viertel vor neun [o drei viertel neun] [o acht Uhr fünfundvierzig] n

1) (number, symbol) Acht f

2) sports ( boat) Achter m; ( crew also) Achtermannschaft f;

\eights pl Achterrennen nt;

number \eight ( rugby union forward) Stürmer m;

last [or final] \eight tennis die letzten Acht;

to skate a figure of \eight [on the ice] [auf dem Eis] eine Acht laufen

3) ( Brit) ( clothing size) [Kleidergröße] 34;

(Am) ( clothing size) [Kleidergröße] 38;

( Brit) ( shoe size) [Schuhgröße] 41;

(Am) ( shoe size) [Schuhgröße] 39

4) cards Acht f;

\eight of clubs/ hearts Kreuz-/Herz-Acht f

5) ( public transport)

the \eight die Acht

PHRASES:

to be behind the \eight ball (Am) im Nachteil sein;

to have one past the \eight ( Brit) (sl) einen über den Durst getrunken haben ( fam)

English-German students dictionary > eight
9 take3

III

1) take smth. take that book (a pen; a piece, a larger spoon, etc.) брать /взять/ эту книгу и т.д.; here, take my bags вот, возьмите мои вещи; take smb.'s hand взять кого-л. за руку; take smb.'s arm взять кого-л. под руку; do you want to take the wheel? хочешь сесть за руль?

2) take smth. will you let us take your car? можно взять вашу машину /воспользоваться вашей машиной/?; someone has taken my hat кто-то взял или стащил мой шапку; I wish you wouldn't keep taking my ties хватит тебе таскать у меня галстуки; he takes everything he can lay his hands on он берет все, что подвернется под руку; he's always taking other people's ideas он всегда присваивает себе чужие мысли; she took all the credit все заслуги она приписала себе

3) take smth., smb. you may take the largest piece of cake (whichever you wish, what I offer you, etc.) вы можете взять /выбрать/ [себе] самый большой кусок и т.д.; the magazine took my article журнал принял /в журнале приняли/ мою статью; take a partner выбирать или подбирать партнера; take your partner пригласите своего партнера (на танец); take a wife (a husband) жениться (выйти замуж); she wouldn't take him она ему отказала

4) take smth., smb. take your books (an umbrella, your passport, etc.) захватите [с собой] книги и т.д.; I am glad you took your саr я рад, что вы на машине; did the laundry-man take my laundry? белье увезли /забрали/ в прачечную /в старку/?; why don't we take your sister? почему бы нам не захватить вашу сестру?

5) take smth. take presents (flowers, etc.) принимать подарки и т.д.; take a bribe (money) брать взятку (деньги); take one's part /one's share/ взять свою долю; take that! coll. вот тебе! получай! (ударив кого-л.)

6) take smth. take a duty (a function, a charge, all the responsibility, etc.) взять на себя /принять/ обязанности и т.д.; take command принять командование; take the lead взять на себя руководство; take an offer /а proposal, a suggestion/ принимать предложение; take a challenge /а dare/ принять вызов; take a resolution принять решение; take smb.'s word поверить кому-л. на слово; take smb.'s advice последовать чьему-л. совету; I must take medical (legal) advice я должен посоветоваться с врачом (юристом); take no denial не принимать отказа; I won't take that answer такой ответ меня не устраивает; he will take no nonsense он не потерпит никаких глупостей; he couldn't take the strain он не выдержал [такого] напряжения; he had to take a lot of teasing ему пришлось вытерпеть много насмешек; 1 will not take such a treatment я не потерплю такого обращения; I shan't take your orders я не буду выполнять ваши приказания /приказы/; he will not take your warning он не примет во внимание /не учтет/ ваше предупреждение || take liberties позволять себе лишнее /вольности/; take a call отвечать на звонок или вызов; the phone is ringing, who will take the call? звонит телефон, кто возьмет трубку /будет говорить/?

7) || take smb.'s side встать на /принимать/ чью-л. сторону; take the side of the speaker стать на сторону оратора, быть на стороне оратора; take sides встать на чью-л. сторону; in this case I can't take sides в данном случае я не могу быть ни за тех, ни за других /встать ни на ту, ни на другую сторону

8) take smth. he was willing to take the part of the hero он согласился сыграть главную роль; take an assumed name взять вымышленное имя

9) take smth., smb. take a house (lodgings, rooms, etc.) снимать /арендовать/ дом и т.д.; take a newspaper (a magazine, three daily papers, the "Times", etc.) получать /выписывать/ газету и т.д.; take a secretary (a maid, a cook, a tutor, etc.) нанимать /брать/ секретаря и т.д.; take new members принимать новых членов

10) take smth. I decided to take a job я решил устроиться на работу; take office (the throne /the crown/. etc.) вступать в должность и т.д. || take silk стать королевским адвокатом; take the gown принять духовный сан; take the veil постричься в монахи(ни)

11) take smth. take a train (a tram, a bus, a boat, etc.) поехать на поезде /поездом/ и т.д.; take a /the/ number 3 bus садитесь на автобус номер три; he never takes the lift он никогда не пользуется лифтом; let's take a taxi давайте возьмем /поедем на/ такси; I am taking a plane я (подлечу самолетом

12) take smb. take pupils брать учеников; take lodgers пускать жильцов

13) take smth. take [music, driving, etc.] lessons брать уроки [музыки и т.д.]

14) take smth., smb. take an obstacle преодолевать /брать/ препятствие, take a hurdle (a slope, a fence, etc.) брать барьер и т.д.; the horse took a ditch (a fence, a hedge, etc.) лошадь перемахнула через канаву и т.д.; take the stairs подняться по лестнице; take a ship (a country, a city, an enemy town, a fortress, a fort, etc.) захватывать корабль и т.д.; take [500] prisoners взять [пятьсот человек] пленных

15) take smth. take a prize (a reward, [the] first prize, one's degree, an honorary doctorate, etc,) получать первую премию и т.д.; take the first place занимать первое место; take a bishop взять слона (в шахматах); take a trick взять взятку (в картах)

16) || take smb.'s attention /smb.'s eye/ привлечь чье-л. внимание; take smb.'s fancy поразить чье-л. воображение; понравиться кому-л.; this house (a toy, etc.) took her fancy этот дом ей понравился /приглянулся/ и т.д.

17) take smb., smth. the flood took many victims во время наводнения было много жертв /погибло много людей/; take one's [own] life наложить на себя руки

18) take smth. take time (a week, three hours, all his spare time, etc.) требовать /забирать, отнимать/ время и т.д.; this car (this old engine, etc.) takes a lot of oil (a great deal of coal, etc.) эта машина и т.д. берет /расходует/ много бензина и т.д.; the piano would take much room рояль занял бы много места; it takes a lot of money на это уходит /требуется/ много денег; the recipe takes six eggs для приготовления этого блюда надо шесть яиц; these windows take 10 metres of curtaining на занавески /на шторы/ для этих окон пойдет десять метров ткани; the climb took all our strength ace наши силы ушли на преодоление подъема || take [one's] time не торопиться, не спешить; can I take my time before answering? можно мне ответить не сразу?

19) take smth. the verb (this word, etc.) takes a preposition (a genetive, an object, etc.) этот глагол и т.д. требует предлога и т.д.

20) take smth. take a certain shape (the shape of a man, the likeness of a human being, etc.) принимать /приобретать/ какую-л. форму и т.д.; take shape оформиться; when our plans take shape когда определятся наши планы; his voice took a different tone его голос зазвучал иначе /по-другому/; take a gloomy (a different, a practical, etc.) view мрачно и т.д. смотреть на вещи; take a biased view предвзято относиться к чему-л.; if you take this attitude we shall not come to an understanding если вы так будете к этому относиться, то мы не договоримся; take a strong stand упорно /решительно/ отстаивать свою точку зрения

21) take smth. take food есть; питаться; he can take no food он не может есть; take an early breakfast рано позавтракать; when do you take dinner? когда вы обедаете?; first we shall take refreshments сначала мы закусим; take a cup of tea (a drink of water, a glass of beer, coffee, etc.) выпить чашку чая и т.д.; I cannot take wine мне нельзя пить [вина]; do you take sugar? вы пьете [чай или кофе] с сахаром?; take [а pinch of] snuff [по]нюхать табак; take medicine (pills, sleeping powders, some sedative, poison, etc.) принимать /пить/лекарство и т.д.; take air дышать свежим воздухом; take a [deep] breath сделать [глубокий] вдох

22) take smb. take fish (game, a wild beast, a bird, a rabbit, etc.) ловить рыбу и т.д.; take a dozen trout поймать дюжину форелей

23) take smth. take a dozen eggs (a pound of flour, two pounds of coffee, tickets, etc.) купить дюжину яиц и т.д.; I'll take this hat я беру /куплю, возьму/ эту шляпу

24) take smth., smb. take a photo /а photograph, a snapshot/ сделать снимок /карточку, фотографию/; are you allowed to take pictures? у вас есть разрешение снимать /фотографировать/?; will you take my picture? вы меня сфотографируете?; take animals (a view, this tower, a scene, smb.'s likeness, a child's picture, etc.) фотографировать животных и т.д.

25) take smth., smb. take a hint (a joke, his words, etc.) понимать намек и т.д.; she is slow to take his meaning она не сразу понимает, что он имеет в виду; one doesn't know how to take him не знаешь, как его воспринимать /понимать/; do you take me? вам ясно, что я хочу сказать /имею в виду/?

26) take smth. take French (Latin, mathematics, ballet, etc.) заниматься французским языком и т.д.; take a course of lectures прослушать курс лекций; what courses (subjects) are you taking? какие вы слушаете курсы /предметы/?

27) take smth. take a class (the sixth form, the English class, etc.) вести занятия и т.д.; take the evening service служить вечерню

28) take smth. take notes делать /вести/ записи; take notes of a lecture записывать лекцию; take minutes вести протокол; take smb.'s name (smb.'s address, the number of his car, facts, etc.) записывать чью-л. фамилию и т.д.; take smb.'s pulse проверять /считать/ пульс [у кого-л.]; take [smb.'s] temperature измерять [кому-л.] температуру; take fingerprints (barometer readings, a seismograph reading, [smb.'s] measurements, etc.) снимать отпечатки пальцев и т.д..; take an inventory составлять опись; take a census проводить перепись

29) take smth. let's take the case of your brother (the feudal system, the French Revolution, etc.) возьмем в качестве примера случай с вашим братом и т.д.

30) take smb., smth. the car takes only five passengers в машину может сесть только пять пассажиров; can you take two more? вы можете взять еще двоих? (в машину и т.п.); the bus couldn't take any more passengers в автобусе больше не было свободных мест; the hall takes 2000 people зал вмещает две тысячи человек; the lorry cannot take so much weight грузовик не выдерживает /не рассчитан/ на такой груз; this typewriter takes large sizes of paper в эту пишущую машинку можно вставлять бумагу большого формата

31) take smth. wool takes dye шерсть можно покрасить; marble (most leathers, this stuff, silver, etc.) takes (a) high polish мрамор и т.д. можно отполировать до блеска; waxed paper (parchment, etc.) will not take ink (dye, etc.) к вощеной бумаге и т.д. чернила и т.д. не пристают

32) take smth. take a certain (the opposite) direction пойти в какую-л. (в обратную) сторону; take this street идите по этой улице; take the second turning сверните во вторую улицу; take the wrong road сбиться с пути; пойти не той дорогой; take the shortest way home пойти домой кратчайшим путем; take a short cut пойти напрямик; take the path of least resistance пойти по линии наименьшего сопротивления; take one's own way избрать свой собственный путь; things must take their course все должно идти своим чередом; events took another course события приняли иной оборот

33) aux take [а] rise идти на подъем, подниматься; the road is taking a rise дорога идет в гору; take action действовать; I felt I had to take action я чувствовал, что мне надо что-то сделать /предпринять/; take legal action возбуждать судебное дело; take steps /measures/ принимать меры; предпринимать что-л.; take precautions принимать меры предосторожности; take one's chance (an opportunity, advantage, a mean advantage, etc.) воспользоваться случаем и т.д., использовать случай и т.д.; take chances рисковать; take effect а) возыметь /оказать/ действие; the pills will soon take effect таблетки скоро подействуют; б) вступать в силу, the law took effect last month закон вступил в силу в прошлом месяце; take place случаться, происходить; when will the meeting take place? когда будет собрание?; where did the accident take place? где произошел несчастный случай?; take part участвовать, принимать участие; take root укорениться, пустить корни; take aim прицеливаться; take [ great take pains [очень] стараться; take possession стать владельцем, вступить во владение; take heart /courage/ мужаться, не робеть; take (no) notice (не) замечать; take по heed не обращать внимания; take revenge отомстить; take fright испугаться; take fire воспламениться; take offence обидеться; take alarm встревожиться; take arms вооружиться; take shelter укрыться; take flight бежать; take card осторожно!

34) id take smth. take a bath принять ванну; take a shower принять душ; take a jump прыгнуть; take a dive нырнуть; take a nap вздремнуть; take a walk /а turn/ прогуляться, пройтись; take a look взглянуть, бросить взгляд; take a risk /risks/ рискнуть, пойти на риск; take one's leave /one's departure/ попрощаться, уйти; take a seat садиться; please, take my seat пожалуйста, садитесь на мое место; take seats! занимайте места; he took one of the vacant places он сел на одно из свободных мест; take one's choice сделать выбор; take a leave взять отпуск; you must take a holiday вам надо отдохнуть; take an oath /а vow/ поклясться, дать клятву; take an examination держать экзамен; take a journey предпринять путешествие; take turns делать что-л. по очереди

English-Russian dictionary of verb phrases > take3
10 get

get [get]

recevoir ⇒ 1A (a), 1A (d), 1A (g), 1A (i), 1B (b) avoir ⇒ 1A (a), 1A (b) toucher ⇒ 1A (a), 1A (b), 1B (b) trouver ⇒ 1A (b), 1A (h) obtenir ⇒ 1A (b), 1A (h) tenir ⇒ 1A (c) offrir ⇒ 1A (e) acheter ⇒ 1A (f) prendre ⇒ 1A (f), 1A (k), 1A (l) gagner ⇒ 1A (i) chercher ⇒ 1A (j) attraper ⇒ 1A (k), 1A (l), 1B (a) réserver ⇒ 1A (m) répondre ⇒ 1A (n) faire faire ⇒ 1C (b)-(d) préparer ⇒ 1D (a) entendre ⇒ 1D (b) comprendre ⇒ 1D (d) atteindre ⇒ 1E (a) devenir ⇒ 2A (a) se faire ⇒ 2A (b) commencer à ⇒ 2A (c), 2B (c) aller ⇒ 2B (a) réussir à ⇒ 2B (e)

( British pt & pp got [gɒt], cont getting [getɪŋ], American pt got [gɒt], pp gotten [gɒtən], cont getting [getɪŋ])

1 transitive verb

A.

(a) (receive → gift, letter, phone call) recevoir, avoir; (→ benefits, pension) recevoir, toucher; (→ medical treatment) suivre;

∎ I got a bike for my birthday on m'a donné ou j'ai eu ou j'ai reçu un vélo pour mon anniversaire;

∎ I get 'The Times' at home je reçois le 'Times' à la maison;

∎ this part of the country doesn't get much rain cette région ne reçoit pas beaucoup de pluie, il ne pleut pas beaucoup dans cette région;

∎ the living room gets a lot of sun le salon est très ensoleillé;

∎ I rang but I got no answer (at door) j'ai sonné mais je n'ai pas obtenu ou eu de réponse; (on phone) j'ai appelé sans obtenir de réponse;

∎ many students get grants beaucoup d'étudiants ont une bourse;

∎ he got five years for smuggling il a écopé de ou il a pris cinq ans (de prison) pour contrebande;

∎ he got a bullet in his shoulder il a reçu une balle dans l'épaule;

∎ familiar you're really going to get it! qu'est-ce que tu vas prendre ou écoper!;

∎ familiar I'll see that you get yours! je vais te régler ton compte!

(b) (obtain → gen) avoir, trouver, obtenir; (→ through effort) se procurer, obtenir; (→ licence, loan, permission) obtenir; (→ diploma, grades) avoir, obtenir;

∎ where did you get that book? où avez-vous trouvé ce livre?;

∎ they got him a job ils lui ont trouvé du travail;

∎ I got the job! ils m'ont embauché!;

∎ can you get them the report? pouvez-vous leur procurer le rapport?;

∎ I got the idea from a book j'ai trouvé l'idée dans un livre;

∎ I got a glimpse of her face j'ai pu apercevoir son visage;

∎ you get a fine view from here il y a une vue magnifique d'ici;

∎ I've got six more to get (in collection) il m'en manque six;

∎ the town gets its water from the reservoir la ville reçoit son eau du réservoir;

∎ we get our wine directly from the vineyard en vin ou pour le vin, nous nous fournissons directement chez le producteur;

∎ they stopped in town to get some lunch (had lunch there) ils se sont arrêtés en ville pour déjeuner; (bought something to eat) ils se sont arrêtés en ville pour acheter de quoi déjeuner;

∎ I'm going out to get a breath of fresh air je sors prendre l'air;

∎ I'm going to get something to drink/eat (fetch) je vais chercher quelque chose à boire/manger; (consume) je vais boire/manger quelque chose;

∎ can I get a coffee? je pourrais avoir un café, s'il vous plaît?;

∎ get yourself a good lawyer trouvez-vous un bon avocat;

∎ get advice from your doctor demandez conseil à votre médecin;

∎ I need all the advice I can get j'ai besoin de tous les conseils qu'on peut me donner;

∎ to get (oneself) a wife/husband se trouver une femme/un mari;

∎ to get sb to oneself avoir qn pour soi tout seul;

∎ to get a divorce obtenir le divorce;

∎ get plenty of exercise faites beaucoup d'exercice;

∎ get plenty of sleep dormez beaucoup;

∎ try and get a few days off work essayez de prendre quelques jours de congé;

∎ I'll do it if I get the time/a moment je le ferai si j'ai le temps/si je trouve un moment;

∎ I got a lot from or out of my trip to China mon voyage en Chine m'a beaucoup apporté;

∎ she got very little from her lessons elle a très peu appris de ses leçons;

∎ he didn't get a chance to introduce himself il n'a pas eu l'occasion de se présenter

(c) (inherit → characteristic) tenir;

∎ she gets her shyness from her father elle tient sa timidité de son père

(d) (obtain in exchange) recevoir;

∎ they got a lot of money for their flat la vente de leur appartement leur a rapporté beaucoup d'argent;

∎ they got a good price for the painting le tableau s'est vendu à un bon prix;

∎ what did you get for your car? combien est-ce que tu as vendu ta voiture?;

∎ he got nothing for his trouble il s'est donné de la peine pour rien;

∎ you don't get something for nothing on n'a rien pour rien

(e) (offer as gift) offrir, donner;

∎ what did she get him for Christmas? qu'est-ce qu'elle lui a offert ou donné pour Noël?;

∎ I don't know what to get Jill for her birthday je ne sais pas quoi acheter à Jill pour son anniversaire

(f) (buy) acheter, prendre;

∎ get your father a magazine when you go out achète une revue à ton père quand tu sortiras;

∎ get the paper too prends ou achète le journal aussi;

∎ we got the house cheap on a eu la maison (à) bon marché

(g) (learn → information, news) recevoir, apprendre;

∎ we turned on the radio to get the news nous avons allumé la radio pour écouter les informations;

∎ she just got news or word of the accident elle vient juste d'apprendre la nouvelle de l'accident;

∎ he broke down when he got the news en apprenant la nouvelle il a fondu en larmes

(h) (reach by calculation or experimentation → answer, solution) trouver; (→ result) obtenir;

∎ multiply 5 by 2 and you get 10 multipliez 5 par 2 et vous obtenez 10

(i) (earn, win → salary) recevoir, gagner, toucher; (→ prize) gagner; (→ reputation) se faire;

∎ plumbers get £20 an hour un plombier gagne ou touche 20 livres de l'heure;

∎ he got a good name or a reputation as an architect il s'est fait une réputation dans le milieu de l'architecture;

∎ someone's trying to get your attention (calling) quelqu'un vous appelle; (waving) quelqu'un vous fait signe

(j) (bring, fetch) (aller) chercher;

∎ he went and got a book from the library il est allé chercher un livre à la bibliothèque;

∎ go and get a doctor allez chercher un médecin;

∎ get me my coat va me chercher ou apporte-moi mon manteau;

∎ we had to get a doctor nous avons dû faire venir un médecin;

∎ he went to get a taxi il est parti chercher un taxi;

∎ what can I get you to drink? qu'est-ce que je vous sers à boire?;

∎ can I get you anything? (to somebody ill etc) est-ce que vous avez besoin de quelque chose?;

∎ they sent him to get help ils l'ont envoyé chercher de l'aide

(k) (catch → ball) attraper; (→ bus, train) prendre, attraper;

∎ did you get your train? est-ce que tu as eu ton train?

(l) (capture) attraper, prendre; (seize) prendre, saisir;

∎ the Mounties always get their man la police montée attrape toujours son homme (au Canada);

∎ he got me by the arm il m'a attrapé par le bras;

∎ the dog got him by the leg le chien l'a attrapé à la jambe;

∎ (I've) got you! je te tiens!

(m) (book, reserve) réserver, retenir;

∎ we're trying to get a flight to Budapest nous essayons de réserver un vol pour Budapest

(n) (answer → door, telephone) répondre;

∎ the doorbell's ringing - I'll get it! quelqu'un sonne à la porte - j'y vais!;

∎ will you get the phone? peux-tu répondre au téléphone?

B.

(a) (become ill with) attraper;

∎ he got a chill il a pris ou attrapé froid;

∎ I get a headache when I drink red wine le vin rouge me donne mal à la tête;

∎ familiar to get it bad for sb avoir qn dans la peau

(b) (experience, feel → shock) recevoir, ressentir, avoir; (→ fun, pain, surprise) avoir;

∎ I got the feeling something horrible would happen j'ai eu l'impression ou le pressentiment que quelque chose d'horrible allait arriver;

∎ I get the impression he doesn't like me j'ai l'impression que je ne lui plais pas;

∎ to get a thrill out of sth/doing sth prendre plaisir à qch/faire qch;

∎ familiar to get religion devenir croyant^□

(c) (encounter)

∎ you get some odd people on these tours il y a de drôles de gens dans ces voyages organisés;

∎ you get a lot of people marrying young here il y a beaucoup de gens qui se marient jeunes par ici;

∎ we don't get many accidents here nous n'avons pas beaucoup d'accidents par ici

C.

(a) (with adj or past participle) (cause to be) she managed to get the window closed/open elle a réussi à fermer/ouvrir la fenêtre;

∎ I got the car started j'ai démarré la voiture;

∎ don't get your feet wet! ne te mouille pas les pieds!;

∎ get the suitcases ready préparez les bagages;

∎ the children are getting themselves ready for school les enfants se préparent pour (aller à) l'école;

∎ I finally got her on her own or alone j'ai fini par réussir à la voir en tête à tête;

∎ we managed to get him in a good mood nous avons réussi à le mettre de bonne humeur;

∎ they've got me so I don't know whether I'm coming or going c'en est à un tel point que je ne sais plus où j'en suis;

∎ to get people interested (in sth) intéresser les gens (à qch);

∎ let me get this clear que ce soit bien clair;

∎ to get things under control prendre les choses en main;

∎ he likes his bath as hot as he can get it il aime que son bain soit aussi chaud que possible;

∎ the flat is as clean as I'm going to get it j'ai nettoyé l'appartement le mieux que j'ai pu;

∎ he got himself nominated president il s'est fait nommer président;

∎ don't get yourself all worked up ne t'en fais pas

(b) (with infinitive) (cause to do or carry out) we couldn't get her to leave on n'a pas pu la faire partir;

∎ get him to move the car demande-lui de déplacer la voiture;

∎ I got it to work, I got it working j'ai réussi à le faire marcher;

∎ we have to get the government to tighten up on pollution control il faut que l'on obtienne du gouvernement qu'il renforce les lois contre la pollution;

∎ he got the other members to agree il a réussi à obtenir l'accord des autres membres;

∎ I can always get someone else to do it je peux toujours le faire faire par quelqu'un d'autre;

∎ I got her to talk about life in China je lui ai demandé de parler de la vie en Chine;

∎ they can't get the landlord to fix the roof ils n'arrivent pas à obtenir du propriétaire qu'il fasse réparer le toit;

∎ how do you get jasmine to grow indoors? comment peut-on faire pousser du jasmin à l'intérieur?

(c) (with past participle) (cause to be done or carried out) to get sth done/repaired faire faire/réparer qch;

∎ to get one's hair cut se faire couper les cheveux;

∎ I didn't get anything done today je n'ai rien fait aujourd'hui;

∎ it's impossible to get anything done around here (by oneself) il est impossible de faire quoi que ce soit ici; (by someone else) il est impossible d'obtenir quoi que ce soit ici

(d) (cause to come, go, move)

∎ how are you going to get this package to them? comment allez-vous leur faire parvenir ce paquet?;

∎ they eventually got all the boxes downstairs/upstairs ils ont fini par descendre/monter toutes leurs boîtes;

∎ I managed to get the old man downstairs/upstairs j'ai réussi à faire descendre/monter le vieil homme;

∎ I managed to get him away from the others j'ai réussi à l'éloigner des autres;

∎ get him away from me débarrassez-moi de lui;

∎ can you get me home? pouvez-vous me raccompagner?;

∎ they got her to the airport on time ils l'ont amenée à l'aéroport à l'heure;

∎ his friends managed to get him home ses amis ont réussi à le ramener (à la maison);

∎ how are we going to get the bike home? comment est-ce qu'on va ramener le vélo à la maison?;

∎ I got a message to them je leur ai fait parvenir un message;

∎ he can't get the children to bed il n'arrive pas à mettre les enfants au lit;

∎ I can't get my boots off/on je n'arrive pas à enlever/mettre mes bottes;

∎ we couldn't get the bed through the door nous n'avons pas pu faire passer le lit par la porte;

∎ figurative where has all this got us? où est-ce que tout ça nous a menés?;

∎ this is getting us nowhere ça ne nous mène nulle part, ça ne nous mène à rien;

∎ that won't get you very far! ça ne te servira pas à grand-chose!, tu ne seras pas beaucoup plus avancé!

D.

(a) (prepare → meal, drink) préparer;

∎ he's in the kitchen getting dinner il est à la cuisine en train de préparer le dîner;

∎ who's going to get the children breakfast? qui va préparer le petit déjeuner pour les enfants?;

∎ she got herself some breakfast elle s'est préparé un petit déjeuner

(b) (hear correctly) entendre, saisir;

∎ I didn't get his name je n'ai pas saisi son nom

(c) (establish telephone contact with)

∎ I got her father on the phone j'ai parlé à son père ou j'ai eu son père au téléphone;

∎ I couldn't get her at the office je n'ai pas pu l'avoir au bureau;

∎ did you get the number you wanted? avez-vous obtenu le numéro que vous vouliez?;

∎ get me extension 3500 passez-moi ou donnez-moi le poste 3500

(d) familiar (understand) comprendre^□, saisir^□ ;

∎ I don't get it, I don't get the point je ne comprends ou ne saisis pas, je n'y suis pas du tout;

∎ I don't get you or your meaning je ne comprends pas ce que vous voulez dire;

∎ if you get my meaning si tu vois ce que je veux dire^□ ;

∎ don't get me wrong comprenez-moi bien;

∎ I think he's got the message now je crois qu'il a compris maintenant;

∎ I don't get the joke je ne vois pas ce qui est (si) drôle^□ ;

∎ get it?, get me?, get my drift? tu saisis?, tu piges?;

∎ (I've) got it! ça y est!^□, j'y suis!^□ ;

∎ oh, I get you! ah! j'ai pigé!

(e) (take note of) remarquer;

∎ did you get his address? lui avez-vous demandé son adresse?

(f) familiar (look at) viser;

∎ get him! who does he think he is? vise un peu ce mec, mais pour qui il se prend?;

∎ get (a load of) that! vise un peu ça!

(g) familiar (listen to) écouter^□ ;

∎ get a load of this! écoute un peu ça!;

∎ get him! écoute-le, celui-là!;

E.

(a) familiar (hit) atteindre^□ ; (hit and kill) tuer^□ ;

∎ she got him in the face with a pie elle lui a jeté une tarte à la crème à la figure;

∎ the bullet got him in the back il a pris la balle ou la balle l'a atteint dans le dos;

∎ a car got him il a été tué par une voiture

(b) familiar (harm, punish)

∎ everyone's out to get me tout le monde est après moi

(c) familiar (take vengeance on) se venger de^□ ;

∎ we'll get you for this! on te revaudra ça!;

∎ I'll get him for that! je lui revaudrai ça!

(d) familiar (affect physically)

∎ the pain gets me in the back j'ai des douleurs dans le dos^□

(e) familiar (affect emotionally) émouvoir^□ ;

∎ that song really gets me cette chanson me fait vraiment quelque chose

(f) familiar (baffle, puzzle)

∎ you've got me there alors là, aucune idée

(g) familiar (irritate) énerver^□, agacer^□ ;

∎ it really gets me when you're late qu'est-ce que ça peut m'énerver quand tu es en retard!

(h) American (learn) apprendre;

∎ to get sth by heart apprendre qch par cœur

(i) archaic (beget) engendrer;

∎ to get sb with child faire un enfant à qn

(j) Radio & Television (signal, station) capter, recevoir

(k) familiar (idiom)

∎ he got his in Vietnam il est mort au Viêt Nam^□

2 intransitive verb

A.

(a) (become) devenir;

∎ I'm getting hungry/thirsty je commence à avoir faim/soif;

∎ get dressed! habille-toi!;

∎ to get fat grossir;

∎ to get married se marier;

∎ to get divorced divorcer;

∎ don't get lost! ne vous perdez pas!;

∎ how did that vase get broken? comment se fait-il que ce vase soit cassé?;

∎ he got so he didn't want to go out any more il en est arrivé à ne plus vouloir sortir;

∎ to get old vieillir;

∎ it's getting late il se fait tard;

∎ this is getting boring ça devient ennuyeux;

∎ to get used to sth/doing sth s'habituer à qch/à faire qch;

∎ familiar will you get with it! mais réveille-toi un peu!

(b) (used to form passive)

∎ to get elected se faire élire, être élu;

∎ suppose he gets killed et s'il se fait tuer?;

∎ to get drowned se noyer;

∎ we got paid last week on a été payés la semaine dernière;

∎ I'm always getting invited to parties on m'invite toujours à des soirées

(c) (with present participle) (start) commencer à, se mettre à;

∎ let's get going or moving! (let's leave) allons-y!; (let's hurry) dépêchons(-nous)!, grouillons-nous!; (let's start to work) au travail!;

∎ I'll get going on that right away je m'y mets tout de suite;

∎ I can't seem to get going today je n'arrive pas à m'activer aujourd'hui;

∎ she got talking to the neighbours elle s'est mise à discuter avec les voisins;

∎ we got talking about racism nous en sommes venus à parler de racisme;

∎ he got to thinking about it il s'est mis à réfléchir à la question

B.

(a) (go) aller, se rendre; (arrive) arriver;

∎ when did you get home? quand es-tu rentré?;

∎ it's nice to get home ça fait du bien de rentrer chez soi;

∎ how do you get to the museum? comment est-ce qu'on fait pour aller au musée?;

∎ how did you get in here? comment êtes-vous entré?;

∎ they should get here today ils devraient arriver ici aujourd'hui;

∎ how did you get here? comment es-tu venu?;

∎ how did that bicycle get here? comment se fait-il que ce vélo se trouve ici?;

∎ I took the train from Madrid to get there j'ai pris le train de Madrid pour y aller;

∎ she's successful now but it took her a while to get there elle a une bonne situation maintenant, mais ça ne s'est pas fait du jour au lendemain;

∎ he got as far as buying the tickets il est allé jusqu'à acheter les billets;

∎ I'd hoped things wouldn't get this far j'avais espéré qu'on n'en arriverait pas là;

∎ are you getting anywhere with that report? il avance, ce rapport?;

∎ now you're getting somewhere! enfin tu avances!;

∎ I'm not getting anywhere or I'm getting nowhere with this project je fais du surplace avec ce projet;

∎ we're not getting anywhere with this meeting cette réunion est une perte de temps;

∎ she won't get anywhere or she'll get nowhere if she's rude to people elle n'arrivera à rien en étant grossière avec les gens;

∎ where's your sister got to? où est passée ta sœur?;

∎ where did my keys get to? où sont passées mes clés?

(b) (move in specified direction)

∎ he got along the ledge as best he could il a avancé le long du rebord du mieux qu'il pouvait;

∎ she got behind a tree elle s'est mise derrière un arbre;

∎ to get into bed se coucher;

∎ get in or into the car! monte dans la voiture!;

∎ get over here! viens ici!;

∎ we couldn't get past the truck nous ne pouvions pas passer le camion

(c) (with infinitive) (start) commencer à, se mettre à;

∎ each city is getting to look like another toutes les grandes villes commencent à se ressembler;

∎ to get to know sb apprendre à connaître qn;

∎ we got to like her husband nous nous sommes mis à apprécier ou à aimer son mari;

∎ you'll get to like it in the end ça finira par te plaire;

∎ his father got to hear of the rumours son père a fini par entendre les rumeurs;

∎ he's getting to be known il commence à être connu, il se fait connaître;

∎ they got to talking about the past ils en sont venus ou ils se sont mis à parler du passé

(d) (become) devenir;

∎ it's getting to be impossible to find a flat ça devient impossible de trouver un appartement;

∎ she may get to be president one day elle pourrait devenir ou être président un jour;

∎ they got to be friends ils sont devenus amis

(e) (manage) réussir à;

∎ we never got to see that film nous n'avons jamais réussi à ou nous ne sommes jamais arrivés à voir ce film;

∎ I didn't get to speak to him in person je n'ai pas pu lui parler en personne

(f) familiar (be allowed to)

∎ he never gets to stay up late on ne le laisse jamais se coucher tard^□ ;

∎ I never get to drive on ne me laisse jamais conduire^□

(g) familiar (leave) se tirer;

∎ get! fous le camp!, tire-toi!

3 noun

familiar (in tennis) beau retour^□ m

➲ get about intransitive verb

(a) (be up and about, move around) se déplacer;

∎ how do you get about town? comment vous déplacez-vous en ville?;

∎ she gets about on crutches/in a wheelchair elle se déplace avec des béquilles/en chaise roulante;

∎ I don't get about much these days je ne me déplace pas beaucoup ces temps-ci

(b) (travel) voyager;

∎ I get about quite a bit in my job je suis assez souvent en déplacement pour mon travail

(c) (be socially active)

∎ she certainly gets about elle connaît beaucoup de monde

(d) (story, rumour) se répandre, circuler;

∎ the news or it got about that they were splitting up la nouvelle de leur séparation s'est répandue

➲ get across

1 intransitive verb

(a) (succeed in crossing) traverser, passer;

∎ the river was flooded but we managed to get across la rivière était en crue mais nous avons réussi à traverser

(b) (be communicated)

∎ our message is not getting across notre message ne passe pas

2 separable transitive verb

(a) (over water, street → person) faire traverser;

∎ we couldn't get the supplies across (across the river) nous ne pouvions pas faire passer les vivres de l'autre côté;

∎ it was easy to get the people across (across the border) il était facile de faire passer les gens

(b) (communicate) communiquer;

∎ I can't seem to get the idea across to them je n'arrive pas à leur faire comprendre ça;

∎ he managed to get his point across il a réussi à faire passer son message

➲ get after inseparable transitive verb

poursuivre

➲ get ahead intransitive verb

(succeed) réussir, arriver;

∎ to get ahead in life or in the world réussir dans la vie;

∎ if you want to get ahead at the office, you have to work si tu veux de l'avancement au bureau, il faut que tu travailles

➲ get along intransitive verb

(a) (fare, manage) aller;

∎ how are you getting along? comment vas-tu?, comment ça va?;

∎ she's getting along well in her new job elle se débrouille bien dans son nouveau travail;

∎ we can get along without him nous pouvons nous passer de lui ou nous débrouiller sans lui

(b) (advance, progress) avancer, progresser;

∎ the patient is getting along nicely le patient est en bonne voie ou fait des progrès

(c) (be on good terms) s'entendre;

∎ we get along fine nous nous entendons très bien, nous faisons bon ménage;

∎ she doesn't get along with my mother elle ne s'entend pas avec ma mère;

∎ she's easy to get along with elle est facile à vivre

(d) (move away) s'en aller, partir; (go) aller, se rendre;

∎ it's time for me to be getting along, it's time I was getting along il est temps que je parte;

∎ I must be getting along to the office il faut que j'aille au bureau;

∎ British get along with you! (leave) va-t'en!, fiche le camp!; familiar (I don't believe you) à d'autres!

➲ get around

1 inseparable transitive verb

(obstacle, problem) contourner; (law, rule) tourner;

∎ there's no getting around it, we'll have to tell her il n'y a pas d'autre moyen, il va falloir que nous le lui disions;

∎ there's no getting around the fact that he lied to us il reste qu'il nous a menti

2 intransitive verb

= get about

➲ get around to inseparable transitive verb

∎ she won't get around to reading it before tomorrow elle n'arrivera pas à (trouver le temps de) le lire avant demain;

∎ he finally got around to fixing the radiator il a fini par ou il est finalement arrivé à réparer le radiateur;

∎ it was some time before I got around to writing to her j'ai mis pas mal de temps avant de lui écrire

➲ get at inseparable transitive verb

(a) (reach → object, shelf) atteindre; (→ place) parvenir à, atteindre;

∎ I've put the pills where the children can't get at them j'ai mis les pilules là où les enfants ne peuvent pas les prendre;

∎ familiar just let me get at him! si jamais il me tombe sous la main!

(b) (discover) trouver;

∎ to get at the truth découvrir la vérité

(c) (mean, intend) entendre;

∎ I see what you're getting at je vois où vous voulez en venir;

∎ just what are you getting at? qu'est-ce que vous entendez par là?, où voulez-vous en venir?;

∎ what I'm getting at is why did she leave now? ce que je veux dire, c'est pourquoi est-elle partie maintenant?

(d) familiar (criticize) s'en prendre à^□, s'attaquer à^□ ;

∎ you're always getting at me tu t'en prends toujours à moi

(e) familiar (bribe, influence) acheter, suborner^□ ;

∎ the witnesses had been got at les témoins avaient été achetés

➲ get away

1 intransitive verb

(a) (leave) s'en aller, partir;

∎ she has to get away from home/her parents il faut qu'elle parte de chez elle/s'éloigne de ses parents;

∎ I was in a meeting and couldn't get away j'étais en réunion et je ne pouvais pas m'échapper ou m'en aller;

∎ will you be able to get away at Christmas? allez-vous pouvoir partir (en vacances) à Noël?;

∎ to get away from the daily grind échapper au train-train quotidien;

∎ get away from it all, come to Florida! quittez tout, venez en Floride!;

∎ she's gone off for a couple of weeks to get away from it all elle est partie quelques semaines loin de tout

(b) (move away) s'éloigner;

∎ get away from that door! éloignez-vous ou écartez-vous de cette porte!;

∎ get away from me! fichez-moi le camp!

(c) (escape) s'échapper, se sauver;

∎ the murderer got away l'assassin s'est échappé;

∎ the thief got away with all the jewels le voleur est parti ou s'est sauvé avec tous les bijoux;

∎ there's no getting away from or you can't get away from the fact that the other solution would have been cheaper on ne peut pas nier (le fait) que l'autre solution aurait coûté moins cher;

∎ you can't get away from it, there's no getting away from it c'est comme ça, on n'y peut rien

(d) British familiar (idiom)

∎ get away (with you)! à d'autres!

2 separable transitive verb

(remove → person) emmener;

∎ get that child away from the road! éloignez cet enfant de la route!;

∎ get me away from here! fais-moi sortir d'ici!;

∎ get your dog away from my garden! faites sortir votre chien de mon jardin!;

∎ they managed to get him away from the TV ils ont fini par l'arracher de devant la télévision;

∎ to get sth away from sb prendre qch à qn

➲ get away with inseparable transitive verb

∎ he got away with cheating on his taxes personne ne s'est aperçu qu'il avait fraudé le fisc;

∎ I can't believe you got away with it! je n'arrive pas à croire que personne ne t'ait rien dit!;

∎ he got away with a small fine il s'en est tiré avec une petite amende;

∎ that child gets away with murder on laisse tout faire à ce gamin;

∎ her skirt is really tiny but she gets away with it sa jupe est vraiment très courte mais elle peut se le permettre

➲ get back

1 intransitive verb

(a) (move backwards) reculer;

∎ get back! éloignez-vous!, reculez!

(b) (return) revenir, retourner;

∎ I can't wait to get back home je suis impatient de rentrer (à la maison);

∎ get back in bed! va te recoucher!, retourne au lit!;

∎ I got back in the car/on the bus je suis remonté dans la voiture/dans le bus;

∎ to get back to sleep se rendormir;

∎ to get back to work (after break) se remettre au travail; (after holiday, illness) reprendre le travail;

∎ things eventually got back to normal les choses ont peu à peu repris leur cours (normal);

∎ getting or to get back to the point pour en revenir au sujet qui nous préoccupe;

∎ let's get back to your basic reasons for leaving revenons aux raisons pour lesquelles vous voulez partir;

∎ I'll get back to you on that (call back) je vous rappelle pour vous dire ce qu'il en est; (discuss again) nous reparlerons de cela plus tard

(c) (return to political power) revenir;

∎ do you think the Democrats will get back in? croyez-vous que le parti démocrate reviendra au pouvoir?

2 separable transitive verb

(a) (recover → something lost or lent) récupérer; (→ force, strength) reprendre, récupérer; (→ health, motivation) retrouver;

∎ he got his job back il a été repris;

∎ I got back nearly all the money I invested j'ai récupéré presque tout l'argent que j'avais investi;

∎ you'll have to get your money back from the shop il faut que vous vous fassiez rembourser par le magasin

(b) (return) rendre;

∎ we have to get this book back to her il faut que nous lui rendions ce livre

(c) (return to original place) remettre, replacer;

∎ I can't get it back in the box je n'arrive pas à le remettre ou le faire rentrer dans le carton;

∎ I want to get these suitcases back down to the cellar je veux redescendre ces valises à la cave;

∎ he managed to get the children back to bed il a réussi à remettre les enfants au lit

(d) familiar (idiom)

∎ to get one's own back (on sb) se venger (de qn)^□

➲ get back at inseparable transitive verb

se venger de;

∎ he only said it to get back at him il n'a dit ça que pour se venger de lui

➲ get behind

1 intransitive verb

(gen) rester à l'arrière, se laisser distancer; Sport se laisser distancer; figurative prendre du retard;

∎ he got behind with his work il a pris du retard dans son travail;

∎ we mustn't get behind with the rent il ne faut pas qu'on soit en retard pour le loyer

2 inseparable transitive verb

(support, sympathize with) appuyer

➲ get by

1 intransitive verb

(a) (pass) passer;

∎ let me get by laissez-moi passer

(b) (be acceptable) passer, être acceptable;

∎ their work just about gets by leur travail est tout juste passable ou acceptable

(c) (manage, survive) se débrouiller, s'en sortir;

∎ how do you get by on that salary? comment tu te débrouilles ou tu t'en sors avec un salaire comme ça?;

∎ they get by as best they can ils se débrouillent ou s'en sortent tant bien que mal;

∎ we can get by without him nous pouvons nous passer de lui ou nous débrouiller sans lui

2 inseparable transitive verb

(a) (move past)

∎ can you get by the washing machine? est-ce que vous avez assez de place pour passer à côté de la machine à laver?

(b) (escape attention of → censor, editor) échapper à;

∎ her film got by the censors son film a échappé à l'attention de la censure

➲ get down

1 intransitive verb

descendre;

∎ get down off that chair! descends de cette chaise!;

∎ may I get down (from the table)? (leave the table) puis-je sortir de table?;

∎ they got down on their knees ils se sont mis à genoux;

∎ get down! (hide) couchez-vous!; (to dog) bas les pattes!

2 separable transitive verb

(a) (bring, fetch down → book from shelf etc) descendre

(b) (reduce → temperature, inflation etc) faire baisser;

∎ to get one's weight down perdre du poids

(c) (write down) noter;

∎ I didn't manage to get down what she said je n'ai pas réussi à noter ce qu'elle a dit

(d) (depress) déprimer, démoraliser;

∎ work is really getting me down at the moment le travail me déprime vraiment en ce moment;

∎ this rainy weather gets him down cette pluie lui fiche le cafard;

∎ don't let it get you down ne te laisse pas abattre

(e) (swallow) avaler, faire descendre

➲ get down to inseparable transitive verb

se mettre à;

∎ I have to get down to balancing the books il faut que je me mette à faire les comptes;

∎ it's not so difficult once you get down to it ce n'est pas si difficile une fois qu'on s'y met;

∎ he got down to working on it this morning il s'y est mis ou s'y est attelé ce matin;

∎ it's hard getting down to work after the weekend c'est difficile de reprendre le travail après le week-end;

∎ we eventually got down to details nous avons fini par en arriver aux détails;

∎ when you get down to it, there's very little difference between them en fin de compte, il y a très peu de différence entre eux

➲ get in

1 intransitive verb

(a) (into building) entrer;

∎ the thief got in through the window le cambrioleur est entré par la fenêtre;

∎ a car pulled up and she got in une voiture s'est arrêtée et elle est montée dedans;

∎ water had got in everywhere l'eau avait pénétré partout

(b) (return home) rentrer;

∎ we got in about 4 a.m. nous sommes rentrés vers 4 heures du matin

(c) (arrive) arriver;

∎ what time does your plane get in? à quelle heure ton avion arrive-t-il?

(d) (be admitted → to club) se faire admettre; (→ to school, university) entrer, être admis ou reçu;

∎ he applied to Oxford but he didn't get in il voulait entrer à Oxford mais il n'a pas pu

(e) (be elected → person) être élu; (→ party) accéder au pouvoir

(f) familiar (become involved) participer^□ ;

∎ she got in at the beginning elle est arrivée au début^□

(g) (interject) glisser;

∎ "what about me?" she managed to get in "et moi?" réussit-elle à glisser

2 separable transitive verb

(a) (fit in)

∎ I hope to get in a bit of reading on holiday j'espère pouvoir lire ou que je trouverai le temps de lire pendant mes vacances;

∎ she got in some last-minute revision before the exam elle a réussi à faire des révisions de dernière minute avant l'examen

(b) (insert) faire pénétrer;

∎ I couldn't get a word in je n'ai pas pu placer un mot, je n'ai pas pu en placer une

(c) (collect, gather → crops) rentrer, engranger; (→ debts) recouvrer; (→ taxes) percevoir

(d) (lay in)

∎ I must get in some more coal je dois faire une provision de charbon;

∎ to get in supplies s'approvisionner

(e) (call in → doctor, plumber) faire venir; (→ dog, cat) faire rentrer;

∎ shouldn't Elaine be in on this meeting? - of course, could you get her in? on n'a pas besoin d'Elaine pour cette réunion? - si, bien sûr, tu peux lui demander de venir?

(f) (hand in, submit) rendre, remettre;

∎ did you get your application in on time? as-tu remis ton dossier de candidature à temps?

(g) (cause to be admitted → to club, university) faire admettre ou accepter; (cause to be elected) faire élire

(h) (plant → seeds) planter, semer; (→ bulbs, plants) planter

(i) British familiar (pay for, stand) payer^□, offrir^□ ;

∎ he got the next round in il a payé la tournée suivante

3 inseparable transitive verb

(building) entrer dans; (vehicle) monter dans;

∎ he had just got in the door when the phone rang il venait juste d'arriver ou d'entrer quand le téléphone a sonné

➲ get in on

1 inseparable transitive verb

∎ to get in on a deal prendre part à un marché;

∎ to get in on the fun se mettre de la partie

2 separable transitive verb

faire participer à;

∎ he got me in on the deal il m'a intéressé à l'affaire

➲ get into

1 inseparable transitive verb

(a) (building) entrer dans; (vehicle) monter dans

(b) (arrive in) arriver à;

∎ we get into Madrid at 3 o'clock nous arrivons à Madrid à 3 heures;

∎ the train got into the station le train est entré en gare

(c) (put on → dress, shirt, shoes) mettre; (→ trousers, stockings) enfiler, mettre; (→ coat) endosser;

∎ she got into her clothes elle a mis ses vêtements ou s'est habillée;

∎ can you still get into your jeans? est-ce que tu rentres encore dans ton jean?

(d) (be admitted to → club, school, university) entrer dans;

∎ he'd like to get into the club il voudrait devenir membre du club;

∎ her daughter got into medical school sa fille a été admise dans ou est entrée dans une école de médecine;

∎ to get into office être élu

(e) (become involved in)

∎ he wants to get into politics il veut se lancer dans la politique;

∎ they got into a conversation about South Africa ils se sont mis à parler de l'Afrique du Sud;

∎ we got into a fight over who had to do the dishes nous nous sommes disputés pour savoir qui devait faire la vaisselle;

∎ this is not the moment to get into that ce n'est pas le moment de parler de ça

(f) familiar (take up) s'intéresser à^□ ;

∎ he got into Eastern religions il a commencé à s'intéresser aux religions orientales;

∎ it's a hard book to get into c'est un livre dans lequel il est difficile de rentrer ^□

(g) (become accustomed to)

∎ he soon got into her way of doing things il s'est vite fait ou s'est vite mis à sa façon de faire les choses

(h) (experience a specified condition or state)

∎ to get into debt s'endetter;

∎ he got into a real mess il s'est mis dans un vrai pétrin;

∎ the children were always getting into mischief les enfants passaient leur temps à faire des bêtises;

∎ I got into a real state about the test j'étais dans tous mes états à cause du test;

∎ she got into trouble with the teacher elle a eu des ennuis avec le professeur

(i) (cause to act strangely) prendre;

∎ what's got into you? qu'est-ce qui te prend?, quelle mouche te pique?;

∎ I wonder what got into him to make him act like that je me demande ce qui l'a poussé à réagir comme ça

2 separable transitive verb

(a) (insert into)

∎ to get sth into sth (faire) (r)entrer qch dans qch;

∎ to get the key into the lock mettre ou introduire la clef dans la serrure;

∎ to get an article into a paper faire accepter un article par un journal;

∎ to get an idea into one's head se mettre une idée en tête;

∎ familiar when will you get it into your thick head that I don't want to go? quand est-ce que tu vas enfin comprendre que je ne veux pas y aller?^□

(b) (cause to be admitted to → club) faire entrer à; (→ school, university) faire entrer dans;

∎ he got his friend into the club il a permis à son ami de devenir membre du club;

∎ the president got his son into Harvard le président a fait entrer ou accepter ou admettre son fils à Harvard

(c) (cause to be in a specified condition or state) mettre;

∎ she got herself into a terrible state elle s'est mis dans tous ses états;

∎ he got them into a lot of trouble il leur a attiré de gros ennuis

(d) (involve in) impliquer dans, entraîner dans;

∎ you're the one who got us into this c'est toi qui nous as embarqués dans cette histoire

(e) familiar (make interested in) faire découvrir^□ ; (accustom to) habituer à^□, faire prendre l'habitude de^□ ;

∎ he got me into jazz il m'a initié au jazz^□

➲ get in with inseparable transitive verb

(a) (ingratiate oneself with) s'insinuer dans ou s'attirer les bonnes grâces de, se faire bien voir de;

∎ they tried to get in with the new director ils ont essayé de se faire bien voir du nouveau directeur

(b) (associate with → person, group etc) fréquenter;

∎ he has got in with a new gang il n'est pas plus avec la même bande;

∎ she got in with the wrong crowd at school elle avait de mauvaises fréquentations à l'école

➲ get off

1 intransitive verb

(a) (leave bus, train etc) descendre;

∎ get off at the next stop descendez au prochain arrêt;

∎ familiar I told him where to get off! je l'ai envoyé sur les roses!, je l'ai envoyé promener!;

∎ familiar where do you get off telling me what to do? qu'est-ce qui te prend de me dicter ce que je dois faire?

(b) (depart → person) s'en aller, partir; (→ car) démarrer; (→ plane) décoller; (→ letter, parcel) partir;

∎ I have to be getting off to work il faut que j'aille au travail;

∎ figurative the project got off to a bad/good start le projet a pris un mauvais/bon départ

(c) (leave work) finir, s'en aller; (take time off) se libérer;

∎ what time do you get off? à quelle heure finissez-vous?;

∎ can you get off early tomorrow? peux-tu quitter le travail de bonne heure demain?

(d) (escape punishment) s'en sortir, s'en tirer, en être quitte;

∎ she didn't think she'd get off so lightly elle n'espérait pas s'en tirer à si bon compte;

∎ the students got off with a fine/warning les étudiants en ont été quittes pour une amende/un avertissement

(e) (let go of something) lâcher;

∎ hey! get off! that's MY book! hé! laisse ça! c'est mon livre ou c'est à moi ce livre!

(f) (go to sleep) s'endormir

2 inseparable transitive verb

(a) (leave → bus, train, plane etc) descendre de

(b) (descend from → bike, wall, chair etc) descendre de;

∎ he got off his horse il est descendu de cheval;

∎ if only the boss would get off my back si seulement le patron me fichait la paix

(c) (depart from) partir de, décamper de;

∎ get off my property fichez le camp de chez moi;

∎ get off the grass! ne marche pas sur la pelouse!;

∎ we got off the road to let the ambulance pass nous sommes sortis de la route pour laisser passer l'ambulance

(d) (let go of)

∎ get off me! laisse-moi tranquille!, lâche-moi!

(e) (escape from) se libérer de; (avoid) échapper à;

∎ she managed to get off work elle a réussi à se libérer;

∎ how did you get off doing the housework? comment as-tu fait pour échapper au ménage?

3 separable transitive verb

(a) (cause to leave, climb down) faire descendre;

∎ get the cat off the table fais descendre le chat de (sur) la table;

∎ the conductor got the passengers off the train le conducteur a fait descendre les passagers du train;

∎ figurative try to get her mind off her troubles essaie de lui changer les idées

(b) (send) envoyer, faire partir;

∎ I want to get this letter off je veux expédier cette lettre ou mettre cette lettre à la poste;

∎ she got the boys off to school elle a expédié ou envoyé les garçons à l'école;

∎ we got him off on the morning train nous l'avons mis au train du matin

(c) (remove → clothing, lid) enlever, ôter; (→ stains) faire partir ou disparaître, enlever;

∎ I can't get this ink off my hands je n'arrive pas à faire partir cette encre de mes mains;

∎ get your hands off that cake! ne touche pas à ce gâteau!;

∎ get your hands off me! ne me touche pas!;

∎ get your feet off the table! enlève tes pieds de sur la table!;

∎ figurative he'd like to get that house off his hands il aimerait bien se débarrasser de cette maison

(d) (free from punishment) tirer d'affaire; (in court) faire acquitter;

∎ he'll need a good lawyer to get him off il lui faudra un bon avocat pour se tirer d'affaire;

∎ to get sb off doing sth dispenser qn de faire qch

(e) (put to sleep) endormir;

∎ I've just managed to get the baby off (to sleep) je viens de réussir à endormir le bébé

(f) (have as holiday)

∎ to get a day/week off prendre un jour/une semaine de congé;

∎ can you get tomorrow afternoon/next week off? est-ce que tu peux prendre un congé demain après-midi/la semaine prochaine?

(g) (obtain)

∎ to get sth off sb obtenir qch de qn;

∎ I got that story off the woman next door je tiens cette histoire de la voisine;

∎ I got this cold off the woman next door la voisine m'a passé son rhume

➲ get off on inseparable transitive verb

(a) familiar (sexually)

∎ he gets off on pornographic films il prend son pied en regardant des films pornos;

∎ is that what you get off on? c'est comme ça que tu prends ton pied?;

∎ figurative he gets off on teasing people il adore taquiner les gens^□ ;

∎ I really get off on hip-hop! j'adore le hip-hop!^□

(b) very familiar drugs slang

∎ he gets off on heroin il se défonce à l'héroïne

➲ get off with inseparable transitive verb

British familiar

∎ to get off with sb faire une touche avec qn

➲ get on

1 intransitive verb

(a) (on bus, plane, train) monter; (on ship) monter à bord

(b) (fare, manage)

∎ how's your husband getting on? comment va votre mari?;

∎ how did he get on at the interview? comment s'est passé son entretien?, comment ça a marché pour son entretien?;

∎ you'll get on far better if you think about it first tout ira mieux si tu réfléchis avant

(c) (make progress) avancer, progresser;

∎ Jennifer is getting on very well in maths Jennifer se débrouille très bien en maths;

∎ how's your work getting on? ça avance, ton travail?

(d) (succeed) réussir, arriver;

∎ to get on in life or in the world faire son chemin ou réussir dans la vie;

∎ some say that in order to get on, you often have to compromise il y a des gens qui disent que pour réussir (dans la vie), il faut souvent faire des compromis

(e) (continue) continuer;

∎ we must be getting on il faut que nous partions;

∎ do you think we can get on with the meeting now? croyez-vous que nous puissions poursuivre notre réunion maintenant?;

∎ get on with your work! allez! au travail!;

∎ they got on with the job ils se sont remis au travail

(f) (be on good terms) s'entendre;

∎ my mother and I get on well je m'entends bien avec ma mère;

∎ they don't get on ils ne s'entendent pas;

∎ she's never got on with him elle ne s'est jamais entendue avec lui;

∎ to be difficult/easy to get on with être difficile/facile à vivre

(g) (grow late → time)

∎ time's getting on il se fait tard;

∎ it was getting on in the evening, the evening was getting on la soirée tirait à sa fin

(h) (grow old → person) se faire vieux (vieille);

∎ she's getting on (in years) elle commence à se faire vieille

(i) (idioms)

∎ get on with it! (continue speaking) continuez!; (continue working) allez! au travail!; (hurry up) mais dépêchez-vous enfin!;

∎ familiar get on with you! (I don't believe you) à d'autres!

2 inseparable transitive verb

(bus, train) monter dans; (plane) monter dans, monter à bord de; (ship) monter à bord de; (bed, horse, table, bike) monter sur;

∎ he got on his bike il est monté sur ou il a enfourché son vélo;

∎ get on your feet levez-vous, mettez-vous debout;

∎ how did these papers get on my desk? comment est-ce que ces papiers se sont retrouvés ou sont arrivés sur mon bureau?;

∎ figurative it took the patient a while to get (back) on his feet le patient a mis longtemps à se remettre

3 separable transitive verb

(a) (help onto → bus, train) faire monter dans; (→ bed, bike, horse, table) faire monter sur;

∎ they got him on his feet ils l'ont mis debout;

∎ figurative the doctor got her on her feet le médecin l'a remise sur pied

(b) (coat, gloves, shoes) mettre, enfiler; (lid) mettre;

∎ I can't get these trousers on any more je n'entre plus dans ce pantalon

(c) American familiar

∎ to get it on (with sb) (have sex) s'envoyer en l'air (avec qn); (fight) se friter (avec qn);

∎ to get it on (get started) s'y mettre^□

➲ get on for inseparable transitive verb

∎ the president is getting on for sixty le président approche de la soixantaine ou a presque soixante ans;

∎ it's getting on for midnight il est presque minuit, il n'est pas loin de minuit;

∎ it's getting on for three weeks since we saw her ça va faire bientôt trois semaines que nous ne l'avons pas vue;

∎ there were getting on for ten thousand demonstrators il n'y avait pas loin ou il y avait près de dix mille manifestants

➲ get onto

1 inseparable transitive verb

(a) = get on inseparable transitive verb

(b) (turn attention to)

∎ to get onto a subject or onto a topic aborder un sujet;

∎ how did we get onto reincarnation? comment est-ce qu'on en est venus à parler de réincarnation?;

∎ I'll get right onto it! je vais m'y mettre tout de suite!

(c) (contact) prendre contact avec, se mettre en rapport avec; (speak to) parler à; (call) téléphoner à, donner un coup de fil à

(d) familiar (become aware of) découvrir^□ ;

∎ the plan worked well until the police got onto it le plan marchait bien jusqu'à ce que la police tombe dessus

(e) (nag, rebuke) harceler;

∎ his father is always getting onto him to find a job son père est toujours à le harceler pour qu'il trouve du travail

(f) (be elected to)

∎ he got onto the school board il a été élu au conseil d'administration de l'école

2 separable transitive verb

(a) = get on separable transitive verb

(a)

(b) (cause to talk about) faire parler de, amener à parler de;

∎ we got him onto (the subject of) his activities in the Resistance nous l'avons amené à parler de ses activités dans la Résistance

➲ get out

1 intransitive verb

(a) (leave building, room etc) sortir; (leave vehicle) descendre; (leave organization, town) quitter;

∎ he got out of the car il est sorti de la voiture;

∎ to get out of bed se lever, sortir de son lit;

∎ you'd better get out of here tu ferais bien de partir ou sortir;

∎ get out! sortez!;

∎ get out of here! (leave) sortez d'ici!; American familiar (I don't believe it) mon œil!;

∎ to get out while the going is good partir au bon moment

(b) (go out) sortir;

∎ they don't get out much ils ne sortent pas beaucoup

(c) (be released from prison, hospital) sortir

(d) (information, news) se répandre, s'ébruiter;

∎ the secret got out le secret a été éventé

(e) (escape) s'échapper;

∎ the prisoner got out of his cell le prisonnier s'est échappé de sa cellule;

∎ he was lucky to get out alive il a eu de la chance de s'en sortir vivant

(f) American (empty)

∎ theaters were getting out les gens sortaient des théâtres

2 separable transitive verb

(a) (bring out → champagne, furniture, books, car) sortir; (person) (faire) sortir;

∎ to get a book out from the library emprunter un livre à la bibliothèque

(b) (produce, publish → book) publier, sortir; (→ list) établir, dresser

(c) (speak with difficulty) prononcer, sortir;

∎ I could barely get a word out c'est à peine si je pouvais dire ou prononcer ou sortir un mot;

∎ familiar to get out from under s'en sortir^□, s'en tirer^□

(d) (free → hostages etc) libérer

(e) (remove) enlever; (nail etc) arracher; (cork) retirer; (stain) faire disparaître

(f) Sport (in cricket → batsman) renverser le guichet à

➲ get out of

1 inseparable transitive verb

(a) (leave → building) sortir de; (car, train) descendre de;

∎ let's get out of here partons d'ici;

∎ he managed to get out of the country (criminal, refugee) il a réussi à quitter le pays;

∎ to get out of bed se lever;

∎ to get out of prison/the army sortir de prison/quitter l'armée;

∎ to get out of sb's way s'écarter du chemin de qn, faire place à qn;

∎ very familiar get the hell out of here! fiche(-moi) le camp!

(b) (avoid) éviter, échapper à; (obligation) se dérober ou se soustraire à;

∎ how did you get out of doing the dishes? comment as-tu pu échapper à la vaisselle?;

∎ he tried to get out of helping me il a essayé de se débrouiller pour ne pas devoir m'aider;

∎ we have to go, there's no getting out of it il faut qu'on y aille, il n'y a rien à faire ou il n'y a pas moyen d'y échapper;

∎ there's no getting out of it, you were the better candidate il faut le reconnaître ou il n'y a pas à dire, vous étiez le meilleur candidat

(c) (escape from)

∎ to get out of trouble se tirer d'affaire;

∎ they managed to get out of the clutches of the mafia ils ont réussi à se tirer des griffes de la mafia;

∎ how can I get out of this mess? comment puis-je me tirer de ce pétrin?

(d) (become unaccustomed to)

∎ to get out of (the habit of) doing sth perdre l'habitude de faire qch

2 separable transitive verb

(a) (take out of) sortir de;

∎ get the baby out of the house every now and then sors le bébé de temps en temps;

∎ she got a handkerchief out of her handbag elle a sorti un mouchoir de son sac à main;

∎ how many books did you get out of the library? combien de livres as-tu emprunté à ou sorti de la bibliothèque?

(b) (help to avoid)

∎ the lawyer got his client out of jail l'avocat a fait sortir son client de prison;

∎ figurative the phone call got her out of having to talk to me le coup de fil lui a évité d'avoir à me parler;

∎ he'll never get himself out of this one! il ne s'en sortira jamais!;

∎ my confession got him out of trouble ma confession l'a tiré d'affaire

(c) (extract → cork) sortir de; (→ nail, splinter) enlever de; (→ stain) faire partir de, enlever de;

∎ I can't get the cork out of the bottle je n'arrive pas à déboucher la bouteille;

∎ the police got a confession/the truth out of him la police lui a arraché une confession/la vérité;

∎ we got the money out of him nous avons réussi à obtenir l'argent de lui;

∎ I can't get anything out of him je ne peux rien tirer de lui;

∎ I can't get the idea out of my mind je ne peux pas chasser cette idée de mon esprit

(d) (gain from) gagner, retirer;

∎ to get a lot out of sth tirer (un) grand profit de qch;

∎ I didn't get much out of that class ce cours ne m'a pas apporté grand-chose, je n'ai pas retiré grand-chose de ce cours;

∎ the job was difficult but she got something out of it la tâche était difficile, mais elle y a trouvé son compte ou en a tiré profit

➲ get over

1 inseparable transitive verb

(a) (cross → river, street) traverser, franchir; (→ fence, wall) franchir, passer par-dessus

(b) (recover from → illness) se remettre de, guérir de; (→ accident) se remettre de; (→ loss) se remettre de, se consoler de;

∎ I'll never get over her je ne l'oublierai jamais;

∎ he can't get over her death il n'arrive pas à se remettre de sa mort ou disparition;

∎ we couldn't get over our surprise nous n'arrivions pas à nous remettre de notre surprise;

∎ I can't get over how much he's grown! qu'est-ce qu'il a grandi, je n'en reviens pas!;

∎ I can't get over it! je n'en reviens pas!;

∎ he couldn't get over the fact that she had come back il n'en revenait pas qu'elle soit revenue;

∎ I can't get over your having refused je n'en reviens pas que vous ayez refusé;

∎ he'll get over it! il n'en mourra pas!

(c) (master, overcome → obstacle) surmonter; (→ difficulty) surmonter, venir à bout de;

∎ they soon got over their shyness ils ont vite oublié ou surmonté leur timidité

2 separable transitive verb

(a) (cause to cross) faire traverser

(b) (communicate → idea, message) faire passer

3 intransitive verb

(a) (cross) traverser;

∎ to get over to France/America aller en France/Amérique;

∎ we'll try to get over next weekend (to visit) nous essayerons de venir vous voir le week-end prochain

(b) (idea, message) passer

➲ get over with inseparable transitive verb

(finish with) en finir avec;

∎ let's get it over with finissons-en;

∎ I expect you'll be glad to get it over with j'imagine que vous serez soulagé quand ce sera terminé

➲ get round

1 inseparable transitive verb

(a) = get around

(b) (exhibition, museum) faire le tour de; (corner) passer

2 separable transitive verb

∎ (bring, take) I'll get the books round (to you) as soon as I can je t'apporterai les livres dès que je le pourrai

3 intransitive verb

(a) = get about

(b) the doctor said she'd get round as soon as she could le docteur a dit qu'elle viendrait ou passerait dès qu'elle pourrait;

∎ I didn't manage to get round to each pupil in the class je n'ai pas réussi à m'occuper de chaque élève de la classe

➲ get round to inseparable transitive verb

= get around to

➲ get through

1 intransitive verb

(a) (reach destination) parvenir;

∎ the road was blocked and no one could get through la route était bloquée et personne ne pouvait passer;

∎ they managed to get through to the wounded ils ont réussi à parvenir jusqu'aux blessés;

∎ the letter got through to her la lettre lui est parvenue;

∎ the message didn't get through le message n'est pas arrivé;

∎ despite the crowds, I managed to get through malgré la foule, j'ai réussi à passer

(b) (candidate, student → succeed) réussir; (→ in exam) être reçu, réussir;

∎ the team got through to the final l'équipe s'est classée pour la finale

(c) (bill, motion) passer, être adopté ou voté

(d) (make oneself understood) se faire comprendre;

∎ I can't seem to get through to her elle et moi ne sommes pas sur la même longueur d'onde

(e) (contact) contacter; Telecommunications obtenir la communication;

∎ I can't get through to his office je n'arrive pas à avoir son bureau

(f) American (finish) finir, terminer;

∎ call me when you get through appelez-moi quand vous aurez ou avez fini

2 inseparable transitive verb

(a) (come through → hole, window) passer par; (→ crowd) se frayer un chemin à travers ou dans; (→ military lines) percer, franchir

(b) (survive → storm, winter) survivre à; (→ difficulty) se sortir de, se tirer de;

∎ he got through it alive il s'en est sorti (vivant)

(c) (complete, finish → book) finir, terminer; (→ job, project) achever, venir à bout de;

∎ I got through an enormous amount of work j'ai abattu beaucoup de travail;

∎ it took us one week to get through the entire play il nous a fallu une semaine pour venir à bout de la pièce

(d) (consume, use up) consommer, utiliser;

∎ we get through a litre of olive oil a week nous utilisons un litre d'huile d'olive par semaine;

∎ they got through their monthly salary in one week en une semaine ils avaient dépensé tout leur salaire du mois;

∎ he gets through eight shirts a week il salit huit chemises par semaine;

∎ we'll never get through all this food nous ne viendrons jamais à bout de toute cette nourriture

(e) (endure, pass → time) faire passer;

∎ how will I get through this without you? comment pourrai-je vivre cette épreuve sans toi?;

∎ they got through the day without a single argument ils ne se sont pas disputés une seule fois de toute la journée;

∎ the Government may have difficulty getting through another six months le gouvernement aura peut-être du mal à tenir encore six mois

(f) (exam) réussir, être reçu à

(g) (of bill, motion) passer;

∎ the bill got through both Houses le projet de loi a été adopté par les deux Chambres

3 separable transitive verb

(a) (transport, send successfully) faire parvenir;

∎ they got the food supplies through ils ont réussi à faire parvenir les provisions alimentaires (à destination);

∎ to get sth through customs (faire) passer qch à la douane;

∎ you'll never get that desk through tu n'arriveras jamais à faire passer ce bureau

(b) (transmit → message) faire passer, transmettre, faire parvenir;

∎ can you get this letter through to my family? pouvez-vous transmettre ou faire parvenir cette lettre à ma famille?

(c) (make understood)

∎ I finally got it through to him that I wasn't interested j'ai fini par lui faire comprendre que je n'étais pas intéressé;

∎ familiar when will you get it through your thick head that I don't want to go? quand est-ce que tu vas enfin comprendre que je ne veux pas y aller?^□

(d) (bill, motion) faire adopter, faire passer;

∎ the party got the bill through the Senate le parti a fait voter ou adopter le projet de loi par le Sénat

(e) (cause to succeed)

∎ it was your essay that got you through (the exam) c'est grâce à ta dissertation que tu as réussi l'examen

(f) (enable to endure)

∎ I need four cups of coffee to get me through the day il me faut mes quatre tasses de café par jour

➲ get through with inseparable transitive verb

terminer, finir

➲ get to inseparable transitive verb

(a) (reach) arriver à;

∎ where have you got to? (in book, work) où en es-tu?;

∎ it got to the point where he couldn't walk another step il en est arrivé au point de ne plus pouvoir faire un pas

(b) (deal with) s'occuper de;

∎ I'll get to you in a minute je suis à toi ou je m'occupe de toi dans quelques secondes;

∎ he'll get to it tomorrow il va s'en occuper demain

(c) familiar (have an effect on)

∎ that music really gets to me (moves me) cette musique me touche vraiment^□ ; (annoys me) cette musique me tape sur le système;

∎ don't let it get to you! ne t'énerve pas pour ça!

(d) American familiar

∎ they got to the witness (bribed) ils ont acheté le témoin; (killed) ils ont descendu le témoin

➲ get together

1 intransitive verb

(a) (meet) se réunir, se rassembler;

∎ can we get together after the meeting? on peut se retrouver après la réunion?

(b) (reach an agreement) se mettre d'accord;

∎ the committee got together on the date les membres du comité se sont entendus ou se sont mis d'accord sur la date;

∎ you'd better get together with him on the proposal vous feriez bien de vous entendre avec lui au sujet de la proposition

2 separable transitive verb

(people) réunir, rassembler; (things) rassembler, ramasser; (thoughts) rassembler;

∎ to get some money together réunir une somme d'argent;

∎ let me get my thoughts together laissez-moi rassembler mes idées;

∎ familiar to get one's act together se secouer;

∎ familiar she's really got it together (in life) elle sait ce qu'elle fait^□ ; (in job etc) elle domine son sujet^□ ;

∎ familiar I never thought he would get it together je n'aurais jamais pensé qu'il y arriverait^□

➲ get up

1 intransitive verb

(a) (arise from bed) se lever;

∎ it was 6 o'clock when we got up il était 6 heures quand nous nous sommes levés;

∎ I like to get up late on Sundays j'aime faire la grasse matinée le dimanche;

∎ get up! sors du lit!, debout!, lève-toi!

(b) (rise to one's feet) se lever, se mettre debout;

∎ she had to get up from her chair elle a été obligée de se lever de sa chaise;

∎ to get up from the table se lever ou sortir de table;

∎ get up off the floor! relève-toi!;

∎ please don't bother getting up restez assis, je vous prie

(c) (climb up) monter;

∎ they got up on the roof ils sont montés sur le toit;

∎ she got up behind him on the motorcycle elle est montée derrière lui sur la moto

(d) (of wind) se lever

(e) (to horse)

∎ get up! allez!

2 inseparable transitive verb

(stairs) monter; (ladder, tree) monter à; (hill) gravir

3 separable transitive verb

(a) (cause to rise to feet) faire lever; (awaken) réveiller

(b) (move up) monter;

∎ how are we going to get this desk up to the fifth floor? comment allons-nous monter ce bureau jusqu'au cinquième étage?;

∎ to get sb up the stairs (help climb) aider qn à monter l'escalier

(c) (generate, work up)

∎ to get up speed gagner de la vitesse;

∎ to get one's courage up rassembler son courage;

∎ I can't get up any enthusiasm for the job je n'arrive pas à éprouver d'enthousiasme pour ce travail

(d) familiar (organize → entertainment, party) organiser^□, monter^□ ; (→ petition) organiser^□ ; (→ play) monter^□ ; (→ excuse, story) fabriquer^□, forger^□

(e) (dress up) habiller; (in costume) déguiser;

∎ their children are always so nicely got up leurs enfants sont toujours si bien habillés;

∎ to get oneself up se mettre sur son trente et un

(f) familiar (study → subject) bûcher, travailler^□ ; (→ notes, speech) préparer^□

(g) very familiar (idiom)

∎ to get it up bander

➲ get up to inseparable transitive verb

(a) (do) faire;

∎ he gets up to all kinds of mischief il fait des tas de bêtises;

∎ what have you been getting up to lately? qu'est-ce que tu deviens?

(b) (reach)

∎ I've got up to chapter 5 j'en suis au chapitre 5;

∎ where have you got up to? (in book, work) où en êtes-vous?

Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > get
11 generator

1) генератор

2) генераторный
3) электрогенератор
4) электрогенераторный
5) образующая
6) порождающий
7) порождающая функция
8) источник
9) генератрис
10) датчик
11) производитель
12) завихритель
– aerosol generator
– arc plasma generator
– audio-signal generator
– base-pulse generator
– bipolar generator
– blanking-pulse generator
– booster generator
– brushless generator
– buzzer generator
– charging generator
– chemical gas generator
– comb generator
– component generator
– compound-wound generator
– constant-current generator
– constant-potential generator
– constant-voltage generator
– cross-field generator
– DC generator
– delay generator
– diesel generator
– diesel-powered generator
– direct-current generator
– drive-pulse generator
– early-gate generator
– electric generator
– emergency generator
– enclosed generator
– explicit-pole generator
– foot-operated generator
– free-piston gas generator
– froth generator
– fuel-cell generator
– gate generator
– generator regulator
– generator ringing
– generator signaling
– generator voltage
– Hall generator
– harbor generator
– harmonic generator
– heat generator
– high-voltage generator
– homopolar generator
– horizontal-scanning generator
– horizontal-shaft generator
– house generator
– hydroelectric generator
– hydrogen-cooled generator
– implicit-pole generator
– induction generator
– inductor generator
– klystron generator
– late-gate generator
– Marx generator
– multiple-current generator
– narrow-pulse generator
– neutron generator
– noise generator
– notch generator
– pattern generator
– permanent-magnet generator
– photoaudio generator
– photoelectric generator
– propulsion generator
– pulse generator
– pulse-burst generator
– push-pull generator
– quantum-mechanical generator
– random-signal generator
– range-marker generator
– range-sweep generator
– reactance generator
– reference generator
– reluctance generator
– ringing generator
– sawtooth generator
– self-excited generator
– shading-correcting generator
– shock-wave generator
– single-pulse generator
– solid-propellant gas generator
– spectrum generator
– splash-proof generator
– square-law generator
– square-wave generator
– stand-by generator
– steam generator
– step-function generator
– subharmonic generator
– submerged generator
– sweep generator
– sweep-frequency generator
– synchro generator
– synchronous generator
– tachometer generator
– thermionic generator
– thermoelectric generator
– three-phase generator
– time-base generator
– time-mark generator
– trigger-pulse generator
– ultrasonic generator
– unipolar generator
– velocity-modulated generator
– vertical-scanning generator
– vertical-shaft generator
– vinegar generator
– voice-frequency generator
– warble-tone generator

acetylene generator house — ацетиленовая станция

alternating current generator — генератор переменного тока

clock pulse generator — генератор тактовых импульсов, генератор синхронизирующих импульсов

color pattern generator — <phot.> генератор цветных изображений

composite sync generator — генератор полного синхросигнала

dry-residue acetylene generator — ацетиленовый генератор сухого типа

equiprobable number generator — генератор равновероятных цифр

generator builds up — генератор возбуждается

generator carries loads — потребители питаются от генератора

generator of mechanical oscillations — генератор механических колебаний

generator picks up — генератор начинает возбуждаться

generator terminal output — мощность на зажимах генератора

hand ringing generator — телефонный ручной индуктор

linear sweep generator — <phot.> генератор линейного напряжения развертки

mark pulse generator — <tech.> генератор импульсов отметки

matrix-type pulse generator — матричный генератор импульсов

minor-cycle pulse generator — генератор импульсов малого цикла

narrow gate generator — генератор узких строб-импульсов

parametric light generator — <phys.> генератор света параметрический

permanent magnet generator — генератор с постоянными магнитами

power ringing generator — телефонный машинный индуктор, индуктор машинный

pulse voltage generator — <electr.> генератор импульсных напряжений

pulse waveform generator — генератор импульсов заданной формы

random event generator — генератор случайных событий

random number generator — <comput.> датчик случайных чисел

range sweep generator — <tech.> генератор развертки дальности

relay pulse generator — релейный генератор

saw-tooth voltage generator — генератор пилообразного напряжения

separate fan-cooled generator — генератор с независимым охлаждением

square pulse generator — <tech.> генератор прямоугольных импульсов

square wave generator — <tech.> генератор прямоугольных сигналов

square-law function generator — квадратор

standard pulse generator — генератор стандартных импульсов

standard signal generator — генератор стандартных сигналов

surge current generator — генератор импульсного тока

sync pulse generator — генератор синхроимпульсов

synchro differential generator — генератор дифференциальный, дифгенератор

test signal generator — генератор испытательных импульсов

thermal aerosol generator — термозэрозольный генератор

throw generator on the load — ставить генератор под нагрузку

vertical water-wheel generator — гидрогенератор с вертикальной осью

video-frequency signal generator — генератор видеочастоты

white noise generator — генератор белого шума

Англо-русский технический словарь > generator
12 generator

1) генератор, источник энергии || генераторный

2) формирователь

3) матем. порождающая функция

4) производитель

5) электрогенератор

6) матем. образующая

•

generator builds up — генератор возбуждается

generator carries loads — потребители питаются от генератора

to throw a generator on the load — ставить генератор под нагрузку

- accessible generator

- aerosol generator

- algebra generator

- allogeneous generator

- alternating current generator

- arc plasma generator

- augmented generator

- base-pulse generator

- bipolar generator

- blanking-pulse generator

- booster generator

- brushless generator

- buzzer generator

- canonical generator

- charging generator

- chemical gas generator

- color pattern generator

- comb generator

- complete generator

- composable generator

- composite sync generator

- compound-wound generator

- cone generator

- constant-current generator

- constant-potential generator

- constant-voltage generator

- countable generator

- cross-field generator

- curve generator

- decomposable generator

- diesel generator

- diesel-powered generator

- differential generator

- direct-current generator

- drive-pulse generator

- dry-residue acetylene generator

- early-gate generator

- emergency generator

- empirical function generator

- enclosed generator

- equation generator

- equiprobable number generator

- explicit-pole generator

- foot-operated generator

- free generator

- froth generator

- fuel-cell generator

- function generator

- group generator

- Hall generator

- hand ringing generator

- harmonic generator

- heat generator

- high-voltage generator

- homopolar generator

- horizontal-scanning generator

- house generator

- hydroelectric generator

- hydrogen-cooled generator

- hyperbolic generator

- implicit-pole generator

- induced orientation generator

- induction generator

- inductor generator

- infinitesimal generator

- information generator

- integral generator

- irreducible generator

- klystron generator

- late-gate generator

- linear function generator
- linear sweep generator - mark pulse generator
- Marx generator

- matrix-type pulse generator

- maximal generator

- minimal generator

- minor-cycle pulse generator

- multiple-current generator

- narrow gate generator

- n-dimensional generator

- neutron generator

- noise generator

- norm generator

- normalized generator

- notch generator

- number generator

- parabolic generator

- parallelotop generator

- parametric light generator

- pattern generator

- permanent magnet generator

- permanent-magnet generator

- photoaudio generator

- point generator

- polynomial generator

- positive generator

- power ringing generator

- probability generator

- propulsion generator

- pseudorandom-number generator

- pulse voltage generator
- pulse waveform generator
- pulse-burst generator

- push-pull generator

- quadric generator

- quantum-mechanical generator

- ramp function generator
- random event generator
- random-signal generator

- range sweep generator

- range-marker generator

- range-sweep generator

- reactance generator

- rectilinear generator

- reduced generator

- reference generator

- regular generator

- reluctance generator

- representation generator

- residual generator

- ring generator

- ringing generator

- sawtooth generator

- scalar generator

- self-excited generator

- separate fan-cooled generator

- shading-correcting generator

- shock-wave generator

- signature generator

- single-pulse generator

- solid-propellant gas generator

- space generator

- spectrum generator

- splashproof generator

- square pulse generator
- square wave generator
- square-law generator

- square-wave generator

- standard pulse generator
- standard signal generator
- stand-by generator

- steam generator

- step-function generator

- subharmonic generator

- submerged generator

- surge current generator

- sweep-frequency generator

- sync pulse generator
- synchro differential generator
- synchro generator

- synchronous generator

- tachometer generator

- test signal generator
- thermal aerosol generator
- thermionic generator

- thermoelectric generator

- three-phase generator

- time-base generator

- time-mark generator

- trigger-pulse generator

- trigonometric function generator

- ultrasonic generator

- unipolar generator

- vector generator

- velocity-modulated generator

- vertical water-wheel generator

- vertical-scanning generator

- vertical-shaft generator

- video-frequency signal generator

- vinegar generator

- voice-frequency generator

- warble-tone generator

- white noise generator

English-Russian scientific dictionary > generator
13 phone

fəun
1. noun
(a telephone: We were talking on the phone.) teléfono

2. verb
(to telephone (a person, message or place): I'll phone you this evening.) telefonear, llamar por teléfono

- phone book
- phone booth
- phone box
- phone call
- phonecard
- phone up

phone¹ n teléfono

he's on the phone está hablando por teléfono

phone² vb llamar por teléfono / telefonear

I'll phone you tomorrow te llamaré mañana

El gerundio de phone se escribe phoning

phone

tr[fəʊn]

noun

1 familiar teléfono

transitive verb

1 llamar (por teléfono), telefonear

intransitive verb

1 llamar (por teléfono), telefonear

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

phone book listín nombre masculino, guía telefónica Table 1SMALLNOTA/SMALL See also telephone/Table 1

phone ['fo:n] v telephone

phone n telephone

phone

n.

• teléfono (Teléfono) s.m.

v.

• telefonear v.

fəʊn
I

noun teléfono m

by phone/over the phone — por teléfono

to be on the phone — ( be speaking) estar* hablando por teléfono; ( subscribe) (BrE) tener* teléfono

you're wanted on the phone — te llaman por teléfono; (before n) < message> telefónico

phone call — llamada f (telefónica)

phone number — (número m de) teléfono m

II
1.

transitive verb \<\<person\>\> llamar (por teléfono), telefonear, hablarle a (Méx); \<\<place/number\>\> llamar (por teléfono) a

she phoned the results to us — telefoneó para darnos los resultados

2.

phone vi llamar (por teléfono), telefonear

Phrasal Verbs:

- phone around

- phone in

- phone round

- phone up

[fǝʊn]
1.

N teléfono m

the phone hasn't stopped ringing all afternoon — el teléfono no ha dejado de sonar toda la tarde

he can't come to the phone just now — ahora no puede ponerse or venir al teléfono

• by phone — por teléfono

• to get off the phone — colgar (el teléfono)

• to be on the phone — (Brit) (=have a telephone) tener teléfono; (=be in conversation) estar hablando por teléfono

who was that on the phone? — ¿con quién estabas hablando por teléfono?

there's someone on the phone for you — te llama alguien por teléfono, hay alguien al teléfono que quiere hablar contigo

I spent an hour on the phone trying to sort things out — me pasé una hora al teléfono intentando resolver las cosas

Dennis sounded very excited on the phone — Dennis parecía muy entusiasmado por teléfono

he immediately got on the phone to his solicitor — llamó por teléfono a su abogado inmediatamente

• I can't talk about it over the phone — no puedo hablar de ello por teléfono

• public phone — teléfono m público

• to put down the phone — colgar el teléfono
car 2., mobile, pay 4.
2.

VT [+ person] llamar (por teléfono); [+ number] llamar a

to phone the hospital/office — llamar al hospital/a la oficina

I have to phone Helsinki again — tengo que hablar con Helsinki otra vez

I tried phoning the emergency number — intenté llamar al número de emergencia

write to us or phone 0171 586 4034 — escríbanos o llámenos al 0171 586 4034

3.

VI llamar (por teléfono)

she phoned to say she would be late — llamó para decir que llegaría tarde

shall I phone for a taxi? — ¿llamo a un taxi?, ¿quieres que llame a or pida un taxi?

4.

CPD

phone bill N — cuenta f del teléfono, factura f del teléfono

he ran up a £240 phone bill — gastó 240 libras de teléfono

phone book N — guía f (telefónica)

she's not in the phone book — su número no viene en la guía

phone booth N — cabina f (telefónica)

phone box N — (Brit) cabina f (telefónica)

phone call N — llamada f (telefónica)

there's a phone call for you — tienes una llamada (telefónica)

to make a phone call — hacer una llamada (telefónica)

phone company N — compañía f telefónica

phone line N — línea f de teléfono

the phone lines are busy — las líneas de teléfono están ocupadas

phone number N — número m de teléfono

we need your daytime phone number — nos hace falta un número de teléfono en el que se lo pueda contactar durante el día

phone tap N — escucha f telefónica

he assured them that ministers were not subjected to phone taps — les aseguró que los ministros no estaban siendo sometidos a escuchas telefónicas

phone tapping N — intervención f telefónica, pinchazo m de teléfono *

- phone back

- phone down

- phone in

- phone out

- phone round

- phone through

- phone up

* * *
[fəʊn]
I

noun teléfono m

by phone/over the phone — por teléfono

to be on the phone — ( be speaking) estar* hablando por teléfono; ( subscribe) (BrE) tener* teléfono

you're wanted on the phone — te llaman por teléfono; (before n) < message> telefónico

phone call — llamada f (telefónica)

phone number — (número m de) teléfono m

II
1.

transitive verb \<\<person\>\> llamar (por teléfono), telefonear, hablarle a (Méx); \<\<place/number\>\> llamar (por teléfono) a

she phoned the results to us — telefoneó para darnos los resultados

2.

phone vi llamar (por teléfono), telefonear

Phrasal Verbs:

- phone around

- phone in

- phone round

- phone up

English-spanish dictionary > phone
14 of

əv
preposition

1) (belonging to: a friend of mine.) av

2) (away from (a place etc); after (a given time): within five miles of London; within a year of his death.) fra, etter

3) (written etc by: the plays of Shakespeare.) av

4) (belonging to or forming a group: He is one of my friends.) av

5) (showing: a picture of my father.) av

6) (made from; consisting of: a dress of silk; a collection of pictures.) av

7) (used to show an amount, measurement of something: a gallon of petrol; five bags of coal.) med, à

8) (about: an account of his work.) om

9) (containing: a box of chocolates.) med, av

10) (used to show a cause: She died of hunger.) av, fra

11) (used to show a loss or removal: She was robbed of her jewels.) fra-, av

12) (used to show the connection between an action and its object: the smoking of a cigarette.) av

13) (used to show character, qualities etc: a man of courage.) med, av

14) ((American) (of time) a certain number of minutes before (the hour): It's ten minutes of three.) på, før

om

prep. \/ɒv\/, trykksvakəv\/ eller \/v\/, foran ubetont konsonant: \/f\/

1) ( om forholdet mellom en del og en helhet) av, fra

• I have a hole in the sleeve of my shirt

jeg har et hull i skjorteermet mitt

• she's of a good family

hun er av god familie

• I'm a native of London

jeg er en innfødt londoner

2) (etter et tall eller bestemmelsesfaktor, av og til uten oversettelse til norsk) med, om, av, blant

• he felt two pairs of eyes staring at him

han følte to par øyne på seg

• there were only six of us

vi var bare seks

• would you like a cup of tea?

vil du ha en kopp te?

• the dog stole a piece of bread

hunden stjal en brødbit

• they saw a number of poor people

de så mange fattige mennesker

• he didn't know a word of Spanish

han kunne ikke et ord spansk

• the whole of Wales was there

hele Wales var der

• most of them came

de fleste (av dem) kom

• some of them hate us

noen av dem hater oss

• they continued after a short period of rest

de fortsatte etter en kort hvil

• the law of demand and supply

loven om tilbud og etterspørsel

3) ( om retning eller sted) fra, for

• the clock is on the left of the window

klokken henger til venstre for vinduet

• she's from the county of Yorkshire

hun er fra grevskapet Yorkshire

• have you met Professor Smith of Cambridge?

har du truffet professor Smith fra Cambridge

• the pub is within a mile of Hull

puben ligger mindre enn en mil fra Hull

• it was found on the Isle of Wight

den ble funnet på Isle Wight

• I live north of York

jeg bor nord for York

• the University of London is a popular school

Londonuniversitetet er en populær skole

• she's from the city of London

hun er fra London by

4) ( om forbindelsen mellom to enheter eller eiendomsforhold) med, i, av, etter, fra, for

• he's a man of foreign appearance

han er en mann med utenlandsk utseende

• she has a coat of many colours

hun har en jakke i mange farger

• these are tomatoes of my own growing

dette er tomater jeg har dyrket selv

• the hour of prayer starts now

bønnetimen starter nå

• I'm reading a novel of Stevenson's

jeg leser en roman av Stevenson

• he's a friend of John Smith's

han er en av John Smiths venner

• she's a friend of mine

hun er en venn av meg

• she's the widow of a clergyman

hun er enken etter en prest

• he's a novelist of the 18th century

han er en romanforfatter fra det 18. århundre

5) ( om forholdet mellom et abstrakt begrep og et etterfølgende objekt) fra, for, av, i, på

• his explanation of the passage was clear

hans forklaring på avsnittet var klar

• she hates the ringing of bells

hun hater at det ringer i klokkene

• the murder of Mr Cerio shocked them all

mordet på herr Cerio sjokkerte dem alle

• in the opinion of the teachers, this is wrong

etter lærernes mening er dette galt

• it was kind of you

det var snilt av deg

• he felt forsaken of God and men

han følte seg forlatt av Gud og mennesker

• he's proud of what he did

han er stolt av det han gjorde

• I'm afraid of huge dogs

jeg er redd for store hunder

• it's wide of the truth

det er langt fra sannheten

6) (om forholdet mellom et verb og et etterfølgende objekt der verbet uttrykker en mental eller abstrakt tilstand) fra, etter, om, på

• he cleared himself of the accusation

han renvasket seg for beskyldningen

• he died within a week of his departure

han døde innen en uke etter at han hadde dratt

• they read of the war

de leste om krigen

• inform her of the riots

underrett henne om opptøyene

• just think of the consequences!

bare tenk på konsekvensene!

• she asked a favour of me

hun bad meg om en tjeneste

• he deprived me of my liberty

han berøvet meg friheten

• I was robbed of my silverware

jeg ble frastjålet sølvtøyet mitt

7) ( om årsak eller motiv) av

• she died of grief

hun døde av sorg

• my aunt died of cancer

tanten min døde av kreft

• you smell of tobacco

du lukter tobakk

8) ( om forholdet mellom en skala eller målestokk og en verdi) på, med, à

• the sales will decrease of 5%

salget vil gå ned med 5%

• the well has a depth of ten feet

brønnen er ti fot dyp

• we're a group of five

vi er en gruppe på fem

• ten cartons of twenty packets each

ti kartonger à tjue pakker

9) (om alder, av og til uten oversettelse på norsk) på

• they have a boy of ten

de har en gutt på ti år

• they married at fifty years of age

de giftet seg i femtiårsalderen

• he's fifty years of age

han er femti år gammel

10) ( om materiale som noe består av) av, i

• he's got a heart of stone

han har et hjerte av stein

• the bridge is built of steel

broen er bygd i stål

• she bought a table of oak

hun kjøpte et eikebord

• flour is made of wheat

mel er laget av hvete

11) (om dato, årstid, navn eller tittel, av og til uten oversettelse på norsk) på

• she arrived on the fifth of May

hun ankom femte mai

• I was born in the month of March

jeg ble født i mars måned

• the winter of 1998 was cold

vinteren 1998 var kald

• it's the best time of the year

det er den beste tiden på året

• I was introduced to a man by the name of Peter Silver

jeg ble presentert for en mann ved navn Peter Silver

• he has the title of a lord

han har tittelen lord

• she's the Rector of Burnside

hun er bestyreren på Burnside

• he's the governor of St. Helena

han er guvernøren på St. Helena

12) (om personlig egenskap, av og til uten oversettelse på norsk) på

• the girl is swift of foot

jenta er rask på foten

• he's dull of thought

han tenker langsomt

13) ( om sammenligning) til, av

• she's an angel of a woman

hun er en engel av en kvinne

• your husband is a giant of a fellow

mannen din er en kjempe av en mann

• this is a gem of a poem

dette er en poesiens perle

• they live in a palace of a house

de bor i et palassliknende hus

14) ( tilsvarer norsk infinitivsmerke) å

• I have the pleasure of sending you the goods

jeg har gleden av å sende deg varene

• he has one merit, that of being honest

han har ett fortrinn, nemlig det å være ærlig

• I would like to learn the art of painting

jeg vil gjerne lære kunsten å male

15) (i visse tidsuttrykk, litterært) på, om

• I sometimes see him of the evening

jeg ser ham av og til om kvelden

• I see her of mornings

jeg ser henne om morgenen

• what do you do of Sundays?

hva gjør du på søndagene?

16) (amer., om klokkeslett) på

• it's five minutes of twelve

klokken er fem på tolv

be of delta i, være med i, tilhøre

• be of a party

tilhøre et parti

of late i det siste

• of late years

i de siste årene\/i de senere år

of oneself av seg selv, frivillig

• the explosion couldn't have happened of itself

• he came of himself

han kom frivillig

English-Norwegian dictionary > of
15 four

[fɔ:ʳ, Am fɔ:r] adj

1) ( number) vier;

they're sold in packets of \four das wird in einer Viererpackung verkauft;

after ringing the bell \four times we... nachdem wir viermal geklingelt hatten,...;

a family of \four eine vierköpfige Familie;

\four and a quarter/ half viereinviertel/viereinhalb;

\four times the amount of... viermal so viel...;

one in \four [people] jeder Vierte; see also eight 1

2) ( age) vier;

a boy of \four ein vierjähriger Junge; see also eight 2

3) ( time)

to be \four [o'clock] vier [Uhr] sein;

half past \four [or ( Brit) ( fam) half \four] halb fünf;

at \four thirty um halb fünf, um vier Uhr dreißig;

at \four forty-five um Viertel vor fünf [o drei viertel fünf]; see also eight 3 n

1) (number, symbol) Vier f

2) ( in rowing) Vierer m (four runs: cricket) vier Punkte;

to hit a \four vier Punkte erzielen

3) ( Brit) ( clothing size) [Kleidergröße] 30;

(Am) ( clothing size) [Kleidergröße] 34;

( Brit) ( shoe size) [Schuhgröße] 37;

(Am) ( shoe size) [Schuhgröße] 35

4) cards Vier f;

\four of clubs/ hearts Kreuz-/Herz-Vier f

5) ( public transport)

the \four die Vier

6) ( group of four) Vierergruppe f;

get into \fours, please children! stellt euch bitte in Viererpaaren auf, Kinder!

7) ( on hands and knees)

to be on all \fours auf allen Vieren sein;

he was on all \fours and the children were riding on his back er war auf allen Vieren und die Kinder ritten auf seinem Rücken;

we got down on all \fours to crawl through the gap in the hedge wir sind auf allen Vieren durch das Loch in der Hecke gekrochen

English-German students dictionary > four
16 generator

1) генератор

2) формирователь

3) датчик, (первичный) измерительный преобразователь

4) порождающая функция

5) генератриса, производящая функция

6) вчт. генерирующая программа, генератор

7) газогенератор

8) парогенератор

9) паровой котел

•

to wind the generator — наматывать обмотку генератора

-
hockey stick steam generator
-
ac generator
-
acetylene generator
-
acoustic generator
-
acoustic pulse generator
-
acyclic generator
-
address generator
-
airborne ice nuclei generator
-
air-cooled generator
-
air-gap-conductor generator
-
amplidyne generator
-
analytical-function generator
-
answer generator
-
arbitrary-function generator
-
arc generator
-
arc-welding generator
-
artwork generator
-
asynchronous generator
-
atmospheric steam generator
-
audio-frequency generator
-
auxiliary generator
-
axle generator
-
bar generator
-
bar-and-dot generator
-
bar-dot generator
-
base generator
-
basic frequency generator
-
battery-charging generator
-
bell-type generator
-
bell generator
-
bias generator
-
binary generator
-
bipolar generator
-
bit-rate generator
-
blocking generator
-
booster generator
-
borehole neutron generator
-
brushless generator
-
brushless salient-pole ac generator
-
bulbwater-wheel generator
-
bulb generator
-
burst generator
-
burst-controlled generator
-
call generator
-
caption generator
-
carrier generator
-
cascade generator
-
character generator
-
character-controlled generator
-
charging generator
-
chip generator
-
chirp generator
-
chromakey generator
-
clock-pulse generator
-
clock generator
-
closed-cycle MHD generator
-
coal fluidized-bed generator
-
coaxial noise generator
-
code generator
-
collector-type generator
-
color reference generator
-
color-background generator
-
color-bar generator
-
color-pattern generator
-
command generator
-
compiler generator
-
complex-wave generator
-
compound generator
-
compound signal generator
-
computer-art generator
-
constant-potential generator
-
contact-type generator
-
contact generator
-
crossed-field generator
-
cross-hatch generator
-
current generator
-
curve generator
-
cylindrical-rotor generator
-
data generator
-
dc generator
-
degaussing generator
-
delay generator
-
digital effects generator
-
digitally tunable generator
-
digit-symbol display generator
-
digit-symbol generator
-
dipping-type generator
-
dipping generator
-
direct-expansion ice generator
-
display generator
-
display vector generator
-
document generator
-
dot generator
-
dot-matrix character generator
-
double-current generator
-
double-effect generator
-
drive-pulse generator
-
driving generator
-
drooping characteristic generator
-
drop generator
-
dry residue-type generator
-
dry residue generator
-
electric generator
-
electric steam generator
-
electrochemical generator
-
electrodynamic vibration generator
-
electrolytic generator
-
electromagnetic vibration generator
-
electron-beam pattern generator
-
electronically controlled generator
-
electronic controlled generator
-
electrostatic generator
-
emergency generator
-
encapsulated hydraulic turbine generator
-
explicit-pole generator
-
field generator
-
fine triangular waveform generator
-
fixed range mark generator
-
fixed-format dot character generator
-
fixed-format dot generator
-
fluid pulse generator
-
flying-spot color-signal generator
-
flying-spot video generator
-
foam generator
-
foot-operated generator
-
fork generator
-
fourpolar generator
-
frame generator
-
free-running blocking generator
-
frequency-modulated generator
-
fuel-cell generator
-
fully water-cooled turbine generator
-
function generator
-
gas generator
-
gas target neutron generator
-
gas-turbine driven generator
-
gate-pulse generator
-
gate generator
-
Gaussian noise generator
-
gear generator
-
general-purpose function generator
-
gold-device pattern generator
-
graphic generator
-
grating generator
-
Hall generator
-
harbor generator
-
harmonic generator
-
heteropolar generator
-
high-frequency generator
-
high-voltage generator
-
homopolar generator
-
horizontal deflection generator
-
horizontal generator
-
horizontal sweep generator
-
horizontal-bar generator
-
horizontal-shaft generator
-
hot-air generator
-
hot-water generator
-
house generator
-
hydraulic turbine generator
-
hydraulic vibration generator
-
hydroelectric generator
-
hydrogen filled water-cooled turbine generator
-
hydrogen-cooled generator
-
ice generator
-
ice-forming aerosol generator
-
impact-excited generator
-
implicit-pole generator
-
impulse generator
-
impulse-noise generator
-
inclined-plate wave generator
-
induction generator
-
inductor-type generator
-
inductor generator
-
insertion signal generator
-
integrated drive generator
-
interpole generator
-
isotopic power generator
-
key-pulse generator
-
klystron generator
-
laser artwork generator
-
laser character generator
-
lightning generator
-
line generator
-
linear sweep generator
-
liquid nitrogen generator
-
list generator
-
look-ahead carry generator
-
low-frequency generator
-
low-voltage generator
-
macro generator
-
magnetoelectric generator
-
magneto generator
-
magnetonydrodynamic generator
-
magnetostriction generator
-
magnetostrictive vibration generator
-
major-state generator
-
manual number generator
-
marker generator
-
mask pattern generator
-
mask generator
-
master clock generator
-
master time code generator
-
mechanical ice generator
-
mismatched generator
-
mobile call generator
-
mobile generator
-
modulation generator
-
molecular generator
-
monodisperse aerosol generator
-
motion command generator
-
motion generator
-
motor generator
-
multifrequency generator
-
multifrequency-burst generator
-
multilevel interconnection generator
-
multioperator welding generator
-
multiple channel generator
-
narrow strobe-pulse generator
-
natural function law generator
-
natural function generator
-
neutron generator
-
noise generator
-
noise-current generator
-
noise-spectrum generator
-
noise-voltage generator
-
nonsalient-pole generator
-
notch generator
-
number generator
-
off-on wave generator
-
once-through steam generator
-
one shot generator
-
optical generator
-
parallel generator
-
pattern generator
-
peak generator
-
permanent-magnet generator
-
phase-locked generator
-
photoelectric generator
-
picture generator
-
piezoelectric vibration generator
-
pink noise generator
-
plasma generator
-
polyphase generator
-
portable generator
-
pressure generator
-
profile generator
-
program generator
-
programmable clock generator
-
propulsion generator
-
pseudorandom noise generator
-
pseudorandom number generator
-
pseudorandom sequence generator
-
pulse generator
-
pulsed generator
-
pulse-series generator
-
quench generator
-
radio-frequency generator
-
ramp generator
-
random-noise generator
-
random-number generator
-
range-marker generator
-
raster signal generator
-
reaction-type vibration generator
-
redundancy check generator
-
reference frequency generator
-
reference generator
-
reference smoke generator
-
regenerative generator
-
reheat steam generator
-
relaxation generator
-
reluctance generator
-
report program generator
-
resonant vibration generator
-
reversed polarity generator
-
ringing generator
-
rotary pulse generator
-
routine generator
-
salient-pole generator
-
sampling-pulse generator
-
sawtooth generator
-
scanning generator
-
scan generator
-
scintillation noise generator
-
screen generator
-
seismic-wave generator
-
self-contained ice generator
-
self-excited generator
-
self-excited induction generator
-
selsyn generator
-
separately excited generator
-
series generator
-
service generator
-
shading generator
-
shaft-driven generator
-
shaft generator
-
shunts-wound generator
-
shunts generator
-
signal generator
-
simulation generator
-
single sideband generator
-
single-line turbine generator
-
single-phase generator
-
single-shaft turbine generator
-
slave generator
-
software simulator pattern generator
-
solar generator
-
solid rotor generator
-
spark generator
-
special-effects generator
-
special-effect generator
-
speech generator
-
speed governor axle generator
-
spot wobbler generator
-
spot wobble generator
-
sprocket pulse generator
-
square-law generator
-
square-wave generator
-
staircase generator
-
standard-signal generator
-
standby generator
-
stationary generator
-
steam generator
-
steam-gas generator
-
step generator
-
step-wave generator
-
straight bevel gear generator
-
straight-tube steam generator
-
stress-wave generator
-
stroke-character generator
-
subaudio-frequency generator
-
subcritical steam generator
-
submerged generator
-
superconducting generator
-
supersonic generator
-
surge generator
-
sweep generator
-
swept-frequency generator
-
symbol generator
-
sync generator
-
synchro generator
-
synchronization pulse generator
-
synchronized trigger generator
-
synchronizing generator
-
synchronizing-waveform generator
-
synchronous generator
-
tachometer generator
-
tandem-pulse generator
-
target generator
-
TC generator
-
television test-pattern generator
-
television-picture generator
-
television generator
-
terrestrial solar generator
-
test-line generator
-
test-pattern generator
-
test-tone generator
-
text generator
-
thermoelectric generator
-
Thevenin's generator
-
three-phase generator
-
tidal generator
-
time-base generator
-
time-code generator
-
time-mark generator
-
time-pulse generator
-
timing-pulse generator
-
timing generator
-
tone generator
-
tone-burst generator
-
torque command generator
-
track generator
-
train heating generator
-
tray-type acetylene generator
-
triangle generator
-
trigger generator
-
triggered blocking generator
-
tube generator
-
turbine-driven generator
-
turbine generator
-
twice-horizontal frequency generator
-
ultrasonic generator
-
umbrella-type water-wheel generator
-
umbrella water-wheel generator
-
unbalanced mass vibration generator
-
undercar generator
-
unipolar generator
-
Van de Graaff generator
-
Van der Pol generator
-
variable-frequency generator
-
variable-pulse generator
-
vector generator
-
vertical deflection generator
-
vertical generator
-
vertical sweep generator
-
vertical-bar generator
-
vertical-shaft hydro generator
-
vibration generator
-
video effects generator
-
vinegar generator
-
visual alignment generator
-
voltage generator
-
voltage-controlled generator
-
vortex generator
-
water-cooled turbine generator
-
water-displacement contact-type generator
-
water-displacement contact generator
-
water-gas generator
-
water-recession generator
-
water-to-carbide-type generator
-
water-to-carbide generator
-
water-turbine driven generator
-
water-turbine generator
-
water-wheel type generator
-
wave generator
-
waveform generator
-
wave-powered generator
-
welding generator
-
white noise generator
-
wide strobe-pulse generator
-
wind-driven generator
-
window generator
-
wind-powered generator
-
yeast generator

Англо-русский словарь технических терминов > generator
17 eleven

elev·en [ɪʼlev^ən] adj

1) ( number) elf;

after ringing the bell \eleven times we... nachdem wir elfmal geklingelt hatten,...;

a family of \eleven eine elfköpfige Familie;

\eleven and a quarter/ half elfeinviertel/elfeinhalb;

\eleven times the amount of... elfmal so viel...;

one in \eleven [people] jeder Elfte; see also eight 1

2) ( age) elf;

a boy of \eleven ein elfjähriger Junge; see also eight 2

3) ( time)

to be \eleven [o'clock] elf [Uhr] sein;

half past \eleven [or ( Brit) ( fam) half \eleven] halb zwölf;

at \eleven thirty um halb zwölf, um elf Uhr dreißig;

at \eleven forty-five um Viertel vor zwölf [o drei viertel zwölf]; see also eight 3 n

1) (number, symbol) Elf f

2) fball

the \eleven die Elf;

the second \eleven die zweite Mannschaft

3) ( Brit) ( shoe size) [Schuhgröße] 44;

(Am) ( shoe size) [Schuhgröße] 42

4) cards Elf f;

\eleven of clubs/ hearts Kreuz-/Herz-Elf f

5) ( public transport)

the \eleven die Elf

English-German students dictionary > eleven
18 five

[faɪv] adj

1) ( number) fünf;

they're sold in packets of \five das wird in einer Fünferpackung verkauft;

after ringing the bell \five times we... nachdem wir fünfmal geklingelt hatten,...;

the \five senses die fünf Sinne pl;

a family of \five eine fünfköpfige Familie;

\five and a quarter/ half fünfeinviertel/fünfeinhalb;

\five times the amount of... fünfmal so viel...;

one in \five [people] jeder Fünfte; see also eight 1

2) ( age) fünf;

a boy of \five ein fünfjähriger Junge; see also eight 2

3) ( time)

to be \five [o'clock] fünf [Uhr] sein;

half past \five [or ( Brit) ( fam) half \five] halb sechs;

at \five thirty um halb sechs, um fünf Uhr dreißig;

at \five forty-five um Viertel vor sechs [o drei viertel sechs]; see also eight 3 n

1) (number, symbol) Fünf f;

\five o'clock shadow nachmittäglicher Stoppelbart;

he was a hot Italian with a slight \five o'clock shadow er war ein echter Italiener und hatte nachmittags schon wieder leichte Bartstoppel

2) ( Brit) ( shoe size) [Schuhgröße] 38;

(Am) ( shoe size) [Schuhgröße] 36

3) cards Fünf f;

\five of clubs/ hearts Kreuz-/Herz-Fünf f

4) ( public transport)

the \five die Fünf

5) ( group of five) Fünfergruppe f

6) ( greeting)

gimme \five! ( esp Am) ( fam) Aufforderung zur Begrüßung o nach einem Erfolg die Hand hochzuheben, so dass man mit der eigenen Hand dagegenschlagen kann

7) ( 5 minutes)

to give oneself \five, to have [or take] \five ( fam) sich dat eine kurze Pause genehmigen ( hum) ( fam)

8) ( Brit) ( currency note) Fünfpfundnote f; (Am) ( currency note) Fünfdollarschein m

English-German students dictionary > five
19 set

I [set] n
1. 1) комплект, набор; коллекция

in sets - в комплектах, в наборах

a set of surgical instruments [of weights] - набор хирургических инструментов [гирь]

a set of exchange - ком. комплект экземпляров переводного векселя

a set of chessmen - шахматы

a set of stamps - комплект марок

a set of teeth - а) зубы, ряд зубов; б) вставные зубы, вставная челюсть

a set of sails - мор. комплект парусов

well-chosen [valuable] set - хорошо подобранная [ценная] коллекция

they are sold in sets of five - они продаются по пяти штук

2) сервиз

a set of china - фарфоровый сервиз

a fine set of silver plate - прекрасный серебряный (столовый) сервиз

3) гарнитур

a set of furniture - гарнитур мебели

4) прибор

toilet /dressing-table/ set - туалетный прибор

writing /desk/ set - письменный прибор

razor set - бритвенный прибор

5) (полный) комплект издания

a set of Pravda - комплект «Правды»

a set of Dickens - (полное) собрание сочинений Диккенса

2. 1) серия, ряд

a set of houses - ряд домов

a set of lectures - цикл лекций

a set of rules - список правил

a (special) set of circumstances - (особое) стечение обстоятельств

a set of assumptions - ряд допущений /предположений/

a set of questions - ряд вопросов

2) совокупность

a set of observations - совокупность наблюдений

3. 1) группа ( лиц); состав

a set of men - группа людей

a poor set of players - плохая команда, плохие игроки

four sets of dancers /partners/ - четыре пары танцоров

a new set of customers - новый круг покупателей /клиентов/

2) набор, состав (учащихся, студентов и т. п.)

a very satisfactory set of new girls - хороший новый состав учениц

3) компания, круг

the political [the literary] set - политические [литературные] круги

the smart /the fashionable/ set - а) законодатели мод; б) фешенебельное общество

gambling set - картёжники, завсегдатаи игорных домов

they have got into a bad set - они попали в плохую компанию

he belonged to the best set in the college - в колледже он принадлежал к числу избранных

he is not in their set, he does not belong to their set - он не принадлежит к их кругу [см. тж. 4)]

4) банда, шайка

a set of hooligans - банда хулиганов

a set of thieves - шайка воров

he is not in their set, he does not belong to their set - он не из их шайки [см. тж. 3)]

4. 1) театр., кино декорация

set designer - художник по декорациям; художник кинофильма

set dresser - кино декоратор

2) кино съёмочная площадка

on the set - на съёмочной площадке

5. спец. прибор, аппарат; установка, агрегат

6. приёмник

radio set - радиоприёмник

TV set - телевизор

7. фигура ( в танце); последовательность фигур

a set of quadrilles - (все) фигуры кадрили

we danced three or four sets of quadrilles - мы протанцевали три или четыре кадрили

8. завивка и укладка волос

9. сюита духовной музыки (месса и т. п.)

10. редк. меблированная квартира

11. дор. брусчатка, каменная шашка

12. спорт.

1) партия ( часть матча)

2) сет ( теннис)

13. спорт. расстановка игроков

14. геол. свита ( пород)

15. горн. оклад крепи

16. мат. множество

theory of sets - теория множеств

17. мат. семейство ( кривых)

18. полигр. гарнитура шрифта

19. полигр. набор

20. карт. недобор взяток ( бридж)
II
1. [set] n

1. тк. sing общие очертания, линия

the set of the drapery - линия драпировки

the set of his back [of his shoulders] - линия спины [плеч]

the set of the hills - линия /очертание/ гор

I knew him by the set of his hat - я узнал его по манере носить шляпу

2. строение; конфигурация; (тело)сложение

a set of the features - черты лица

the set of smb.'s head - посадка головы

of a manly set - мужественного телосложения

he is of a big and broad set - он крупный и широкоплечий мужчина

3. тк. sing

1) направление

the set of a tide [of a current, of wind] - направление прилива [течения реки, ветра]

2) направленность; тенденция

the set of his mind is towards intolerance - он отличается нетерпимостью

the set of public opinion /of public feeling/ - тенденция общественного мнения

a set towards mathematics - склонность к математике; математический склад ума

3) психол. направленность, установка ( на принятие наркотика)

4) наклон, отклонение

a set to the right - отклонение /наклон/ вправо

4. тк. sing поэт. заход, закат ( солнца)

at the set of sun - на заходе солнца

the set of day - конец дня

at the set of life - на склоне лет

5. музыкальный вечер (особ. джазовой музыки)

6. сад. молодой побег ( растения); завязь ( плода)

a set of blackthorn - побег тёрна

7. с.-х.

1) = set onion

2) посадочный материал (клубни картофеля и т. п.)

8. охот. стойка

9. тех. разводка для пил, развод зубьев пилы, ширина развода

10. стр. осадка ( сооружений)

11. тех. остаточная деформация

12. тех. обжимка, державка

13. полигр. толщина ( литеры)

♢ to be at a dead set - завязнуть, застрять

to make a dead set at smb. - а) обрушиваться /нападать/ на кого-л.; резко критиковать кого-л.; ≅ вцепиться в кого-л. зубами и когтями; б) делать всё возможное, чтобы завоевать кого-л. /завоевать чью-л. любовь, дружбу, доверие и т. п./; в) вешаться кому-л. на шею, навязывать свою любовь, пытаться влюбить в себя (обыкн. о женщине); г) охот. делать стойку ( о собаке)

2. [set] a

1. неподвижный; застывший

set smile - застывшая улыбка

set stare - неподвижный взор

set glassy eyes - остановившиеся стеклянные глаза

with a set face /countenance/ - с каменным лицом

his movements were set - в его движениях чувствовалась скованность

2. 1) определённый, твёрдо установленный, постоянный

set wage - твёрдый оклад, постоянная заработная плата

set price - твёрдая цена

set hand - установившийся почерк

the hall holds a set number of people - зал вмещает определённое количество людей

2) неизменный, постоянный; незыблемый

set pattern - штамп

set programme - постоянная /неизменная/ программа

a very set creed - крайний догматизм

set rules - незыблемые правила

set style - постоянный стиль ( теннис)

to dine at a set hour - обедать в определённые часы /в одно и то же время/ [ср. тж. 4]

to be set in one's ways [ideas] - никогда не изменять своим привычкам [взглядам]

3) шаблонный; стереотипный

set phrase - клише

in set terms /phrases/ - в шаблонных /избитых/ выражениях, казённым /официальным/ языком

3. установленный (законом, традицией)

a set form of oath - установленная форма присяги

4. заранее установленный, оговорённый

set arrangements - заранее обусловленные обязательства

at a set time - в (заранее) назначенное время

at set hours - в установленные часы [ср. тж. 2, 2)]

set subject - обязательная тема (для сочинения и т. п.)

set speech - заранее подготовленная речь

set task - (заранее) определённая задача

everyone has his own set task - каждому дано своё задание

set visit - визит ( официального лица) по предварительной договорённости

5. упрямый, настойчивый; упорный

set defiance - упорное неповиновение

set rains - непрекращающиеся /упорные/ дожди

set mouth - упрямо сжатый рот

a man of set opinions - человек, упорно придерживающийся /не меняющий/ своих взглядов

his jaw looked too square and set - ≅ его лицо выражало упрямство

6. умышленный, преднамеренный

of set purpose - с умыслом

on set purpose - уст. нарочно

7. разг. готовый, горящий желанием (сделать что-л.)

all set - шутл. ≅ в полной боевой готовности

all set to do smth. - горящий желанием сделать что-л.

we were set for an early morning start - мы подготовились к тому, чтобы выступить рано утром

is everyone set? - все готовы?

8. встроенный, прикреплённый

♢ set affair - вечеринка с очень хорошим угощением

set dinner - а) званый обед; б) обед за общим столом ( в ресторане); в) общий обед, не включающий порционные блюда ( в ресторане)

to be keen set on - страстно желать (чего-л.)

to be hard set - находиться в затруднительном положении /в стеснённых обстоятельствах/

to be hard set for money - крайне нуждаться в деньгах

to be sharp set - быть голодным, проголодаться

to get set - толстеть, терять стройность

3. [set] v (set)

I

1. 1) ставить, помещать, класть; положить, поставить

to set a cup [a glass, a dish] (down) on the table - (по)ставить чашку [стакан, блюдо] на стол

to set the suitcase down - опустить чемодан (на землю)

to set smth. in its place again - поставить /положить/ что-л. на своё место

to set the books back - положить книги на место

to set a chair at /by/ the table - поставить стул около стола /к столу/

to set chairs for visitors - (по)ставить /расставить/ стулья для гостей

to set flowers in water - (по)ставить цветы в воду

to set one's hand on smb.'s shoulder - класть /положить/ руку на чьё-л. плечо

to set a trap /snare/ - поставить силки

to set poison for rats - положить отраву для крыс

to set an ambush - воен. устроить засаду

to set a crown on smb.'s head - возложить корону на чью-л. голову

to set smb. on a pedestal - возвести кого-л. на пьедестал

he took off his hat and set it on the floor - он снял шляпу и положил её на пол

2) ставить на какое-л. место; придавать ( то или иное) значение

to set Vergil before Homer - ставить /считать/ Вергилия выше Гомера

to set smb. among the great writers - считать кого-л. одним из великих писателей

to set smb., smth. at naught - а) ни во что не ставить, презирать кого-л., что-л.; to set smb.'s good advice at naught - пренебречь чьим-л. разумным советом; б) издеваться над кем-л., чем-л.

to set much /a great deal/ on smth. - придавать чему-л. большое значение

he sets a great deal by daily exercise - он придаёт большое значение ежедневным упражнениям

to set little on smth. - придавать чему-л. мало значения

I don't set myself up to be better than you - я не считаю себя лучше /выше/ вас

2. обыкн. pass помещаться, располагаться

a house set in a beautiful garden - дом, стоящий в прекрасном саду

a little town set north of London - маленький городок, расположенный к северу от Лондона

a little door set in a wall - маленькая дверь в стене

blue eyes set deep in a white face - голубые, глубоко посаженные глаза на бледном лице

the second act is set in a street - место действия второго акта - улица

the pudding sets heavily on the stomach - пудинг тяжело ложится на желудок

3. сажать, усаживать

to set smb. by the fire - усадить кого-л. у камина /у костра/

to set smb. on horseback - посадить кого-л. на лошадь

to set a king on a throne - посадить /возвести/ короля на трон

4. насаживать, надевать

to set the wheel on the axle - насадить колесо на ось

to set a butterfly - наколоть бабочку на булавку

5. (in) вставлять

to set glass in a window - вставлять стекло (в окно)

to set one's foot in the stirrup - вложить ногу в стремя

6. 1) направлять; поворачивать

to set one's face towards the sun - повернуться лицом к солнцу

to set a map - ориентировать карту

to set against the wind - идти против ветра

to set smb. on the right [wrong] track - направить кого-л. по правильному [ложному] следу

to set the police after a criminal - направить полицию по следам преступника

2) иметь ( то или иное) направление, ( ту или иную) тенденцию

public opinion is setting with [against] him - общественное мнение за [против] него, общественное мнение складывается в [не в] его пользу

7. подготавливать; снаряжать; приводить в состояние готовности

to set a palette - подготовить палитру

to set a piano - настроить пианино

to set the sails (of a ship) - ставить паруса (корабля)

to set the scene - описать (в общих чертах) обстановку /положение/

to set the stage - а) расставлять декорации; б) (под)готовить почву (для чего-л.)

to set the stage for the application of a new method of therapy - подготовить почву для нового метода лечения

to be set for smth. - быть готовым к чему-л.

it was all set now - теперь всё было готово /подготовлено/

it /the stage/ was all set for a first-class row - всё предвещало первостатейный скандал

I was all set for the talk - я готовился к этому разговору; я знал, что меня ждёт /мне предстоит/ этот разговор

he was all set for a brilliant career - перед ним открывалась блестящая карьера, его ждала блестящая карьера

set! - спорт. внимание!, приготовиться!

8. устанавливать, определять, назначать

to set standards - устанавливать нормы

to set requirements - определять требования

to set a limit /boundary/ - устанавливать границы /пределы/

to set a limit to smth. - установить предел чему-л., пресечь что-л.

to set bounds to smth. - ограничивать что-л.

to set the pace - а) устанавливать скорость шага /бега/; б) служить образцом, примером; [см. тж. 10]

to set a precedent - создавать прецедент

to set the style /tone/ - задавать тон

to set the course - спорт. измерить дистанцию

to set a course on a chart - назначить курс корабля по карте

to set a time [a date] - назначить время [дату]

to set a wedding day - назначать день свадьбы

to set a price - назначать цену

to set a price on smb.'s head /on smb.'s life/ - оценивать чью-л. голову /жизнь/, назначать сумму вознаграждения за поимку кого-л.

to set a fine - установить сумму штрафа

he sets no limit to his ambitions - его честолюбие безгранично /не знает пределов/

the time and date of the meeting have not yet been set - время и день собрания ещё не назначены

then it's all set for Thursday at my place - значит решено - в четверг у меня

9. 1) диал., часто ирон. идти, быть к лицу

do you think this bonnet sets me? - как вы думаете, идёт мне эта шляпка?

2) редк. сидеть ( о платье)

to set well /badly/ - хорошо [плохо] сидеть (на ком-л.)

the jacket sets badly - жакет плохо сидит

10. тех. устанавливать, регулировать

to set a tool - устанавливать резец

to set the camera lens to infinity - фото устанавливать объектив на бесконечность

to set the spark-gap - авт. отрегулировать искровой промежуток

to set the pace - регулировать скорость [см. тж. 8]

11. мор. пеленговать

12. стр. производить кладку

II А

1. садиться, заходить ( о небесных светилах)

the sun is setting - солнце заходит

his star has /is/ set - образн. его звезда закатилась

the glory of Troy had set - слава Трои померкла

2. ставить (стрелку, часы и т. п.)

to set a clock /a watch/, to set the hands of a clock - (по)ставить часы (правильно)

to set one's watch by the town clock [by the time-signal] - ставить свои часы по городским [по сигналу поверки времени]

to set an alarm-clock - поставить /завести/ будильник

to set a thermostat at seventy - поставить стрелку термостата на семьдесят

to set the speedometer to zero - авт. установить спидометр на нуль

I want you to set your watch by mine - я хочу, чтобы вы поставили свои часы по моим

3. 1) ставить (задачи, цели и т. п.)

to set a goal - поставить цель

to set a task - поставить задачу

to set oneself an ideal - создавать себе идеал

2) задавать (уроки, вопросы и т. п.)

to set a sum - задать задачу

to set the lessons for tomorrow - задать уроки на завтра

the teacher set his boys a difficult problem - учитель задал ученикам трудную задачу

what questions were set in the examination? - какие вопросы задавали на экзамене?

4. подавать ( пример)

to set good [bad] examples - подавать хорошие [дурные] примеры

he has set a good example for me to follow - он подаёт мне хороший пример

5. 1) вводить ( моду)

to set the fashion - быть законодателем мод

2) вводить, внедрять (модель и т. п.)

to set a new model - внедрять новую модель /-ый образец/

6. 1) стискивать, сжимать (зубы, губы)

to set one's teeth - а) стискивать зубы

he set his teeth doggedly [hard] - он упрямо [крепко] стиснул зубы; б) принять твёрдое решение; упрямо стоять на своём, заупрямиться

with jaws set in an effort to control himself - стиснув зубы, он пытался овладеть собой

his lips were firmly set - губы его были плотно сжаты

2) сжиматься (о губах, зубах)

his lips set stubbornly - его губы упрямо сжались

7. застывать, становиться неподвижным (о лице, глазах и т. п.)

his face set - его лицо окаменело

he was sitting there his face set - он сидел с каменным лицом

8. 1) твердеть ( о гипсе)

2) стр. схватываться (о цементе, бетоне)

the mortar joining these bricks hasn't set yet - известковый раствор, скрепляющий эти кирпичи, ещё не затвердел

3) застывать (о желе, креме)

the jelly has set - желе застыло

4) заставлять твердеть или застывать (известь и т. п.)

9. 1) загустеть; свёртываться (о крови, белке); створаживаться ( о молоке)

2) сгущать (кровь и т. п.); створаживать ( молоко)

10. 1) оформиться, сформироваться (о фигуре, характере)

his mind and character are completely set - у него зрелый ум и вполне сложившийся характер

her figure is hardly set yet - у неё ещё не оформилась фигура

2) формировать (характер и т. п.); развивать ( мускулатуру)

too much exercise sets a boy's muscles prematurely - от чрезмерного увлечения гимнастикой мускулы подростка развиваются слишком быстро ( опережая рост)

11. ставить ( рекорд)

he set a record for the half mile - он установил рекорд (в беге) на полмили

12. накрывать ( на стол)

he quickly set the table (for three) - он быстро накрыл стол (на три персоны)

the table was set for dinner - стол был накрыт к обеду

the hostess ordered to have a place set for the guest - хозяйка распорядилась поставить прибор для (нового) гостя

13. 1) вправлять (кости, суставы)

to set a bone - вправить кость

to set a broken leg [arm, a dislocated joint] - вправить ногу [руку, вывихнутый сустав]

2) срастаться ( о кости)

14. вставлять в оправу ( драгоценные камни)

to set diamonds - вставлять в оправу /оправлять/ бриллианты

a ring set with rubies - кольцо с рубинами

a ruby set in gold - рубин в золотой оправе

15. приводить в порядок, поправлять (шляпу, платок, галстук, волосы)

to set one's cap - поправить кепку

set your hat straight - поправьте вашу шляпу

16. укладывать ( волосы); сделать укладку

to set one's hair - делать причёску, укладывать волосы

17. 1) положить ( слова на музыку или музыку на слова)

to set a song to music - класть песню на музыку

to set music to words - писать музыку на слова

2) муз. аранжировать

to set a piece of music for the violin - переложить музыкальную пьесу для скрипки

to set a melody half a tone higher - транспонировать мелодию на полтона выше

18. подавать ( сигнал)

19. точить (нож, бритву и т. п.)

to set a razor - править бритву

to set a saw - разводить пилу

20. выставлять (часовых и т. п.)

to set the guard - воен. выставлять караул

to set guards [sentries, watches] - расставить караульных [часовых, стражу]

to set a guard at the door - ставить часового у двери

to set pickets around the camp - выставить дозорных вокруг лагеря

21. высаживать (на берег, остров и т. п.; тж. set ashore)

to set smb., smth. ashore - а) высаживать кого-л. на берег; б) выгружать что-л. на берег

to set troops on shore - высаживать войска на берег

22. возлагать ( надежды)

to set one's hopes on smb. - возлагать надежды на кого-л.

23. накладывать (запрет, наказание и т. п.)

to set a veto on smth. - наложить запрет на что-л.

to set a punishment [a fine] - накладывать взыскание [штраф]

24. ставить, прикладывать ( печать)

to set a seal - а) поставить печать; б) наложить отпечаток

it set a seal on all his life - это наложило отпечаток на всю его жизнь

25. сажать (растения, семена)

to set seed [plants, fruit-trees] - сажать семена [растения, фруктовые деревья]

the young plants should be set (out) at intervals of six inches - молодые растения следует высаживать на расстоянии шести дюймов друг от друга

26. 1) приниматься ( о деревьях)

2) бот. завязываться, образовывать завязи (о плодах, цветах)

fruit sets - плоды завязываются

27. разрабатывать, составлять ( экзаменационные материалы)

they had to set fresh papers - им пришлось составлять новую письменную работу

to set an examination paper - составлять письменную экзаменационную работу

to set questions in an examination - составлять вопросы для экзаменационной работы

to set a book - включить какую-л. книгу в учебную программу

28. 1) определиться (о направлении ветра, течения и т. п.)

the tide sets to the west - течение идёт на запад

the wind sets from the south - ветер дует с юга

the tide has set in his favour - его акции поднимаются

2) заставлять двигаться (в каком-л. направлении)

the current set them northward - течение понесло их на север

29. делать стойку ( об охотничьих собаках)

30. 1) сажать ( наседку на яйца)

2) подкладывать ( яйца под наседку)

31. сажать в печь ( хлебные изделия)

32. редк. устанавливаться ( о погоде)

33. спец. растягивать ( кожу)

34. закрепить ( краску)

35. полигр. набирать ( шрифт; тж. set up)

to set close [wide] - набирать плотно [свободно]

the editorial was set in boldface type - передовая была набрана жирным шрифтом

36. налаживать ( станок)

37. тех. осаживать ( заклёпку)

38. школ. распределять учеников по параллельным классам или группам в зависимости от способностей

II Б

1. 1) to set about ( doing) smth. приниматься за что-л., начинать делать что-л., приступать к чему-л.

to set about one's work - взяться /приняться/ за работу

to set about one's packing [getting dinner ready] - начинать упаковывать вещи [готовить обед]

to set about stamp-collecting [learning the German language] - взяться за собирание марок [изучение немецкого языка]

I don't know how to set about it - я не знаю, как взяться за это дело /как подступиться к этому/

2) to set smb. about ( doing) smth. засадить кого-л. за какую-л. работу, заставить кого-л. приняться за что-л., начать что-л.

to set smb. about a task - заставить кого-л. приступить к выполнению задания

2. 1) to set to do /doing/ smth. приниматься за что-л., начинать делать что-л.

to set to work - приступить к работе, приниматься за работу

to set to one's packing - приниматься за укладку вещей

they set to fighting [arguing] - они стали драться [спорить]

I set to work to wake up the boys - я принялся будить мальчиков

2) to set smb. (on) to (do) smth. заставить кого-л. приняться за что-л.; поставить кого-л. на какую-л. работу

to set smb. to work [to dictation] - усадить кого-л. за работу [за диктант]

to set smb. to saw wood [to dig a field] - заставить кого-л. пилить дрова [вскапывать поле]

to set the class to sums - дать классу (решать) задачи

who(m) did you set to do this? - кому вы поручили сделать это?

she would do what she was set to do with great thoroughness - она тщательно выполняла то, что ей поручали

3. to set oneself to smth., to set oneself to do /doing/ smth. энергично взяться за что-л.; твёрдо решить сделать что-л.

he set himself to study biology - он принялся упорно изучать биологию

he set himself to amusing me - он старался изо всех сил развлечь меня

she set herself to put him at his ease - она делала всё возможное, чтобы он чувствовал себя свободно

it is no pleasant task but let us set ourselves to it - это не очень приятное задание, но давайте приступим к его выполнению

4. 1) to be set to do smth. быть готовым что-л. сделать

we are all set to go - мы уже готовы (идти)

he was (all) set to go when I came - он уже был (совсем) готов (идти), когда я пришёл

2) to be set on doing smth. твёрдо решить сделать что-л.

we're absolutely all set on going there - мы твёрдо решили пойти туда

she was set on going on the stage - она твёрдо решила пойти на сцену

Bill was set on finding him - Билл поставил себе целью отыскать его

5. to be set (up) on smth. очень хотеть чего-л.; поставить себе целью добиться чего-л.

to be dead set on smth. - упорно /страстно/ желать чего-л.

we didn't much like the idea of his going back to New York but he was set on it - мы не очень одобряли его план вернуться в Нью-Йорк, но он твёрдо решил сделать это

6. to be set against ( doing) smth., to set oneself against ( doing) smth. быть категорически против чего-л., противиться чему-л.

he set himself against my proposal - он заупрямился и отказался принять моё предложение

the mother was violently set against the match - мать была категорически против этого брака

he (himself) was set against going there - он (сам) упорно отказывался идти туда

7. 1) to set about /at, (up)on/ smb. нападать, напускаться на кого-л.

to set upon smb. with blows - наброситься на кого-л. с кулаками

to set upon smb. with arguments - атаковать кого-л. доводами

they set upon me like a pack of dogs - они набросились на меня, как свора собак

they set about each other at once - они сразу же начали драться

I'd set about you myself if I could - если бы я мог, я бы сам отколотил тебя

2) to set smb. at /on, against/ smb. натравить, напустить кого-л. на кого-л.

to set the dog on /at/ smb. - натравить на кого-л. собаку

to set detectives on smb. /on smb.'s tracks/ - установить за кем-л. слежку

to set a friend against friend - поссорить друзей

he is trying to set you against me - он старается восстановить вас против меня

he has set everyone against me - он всех восстановил против меня

3) to set smb. on to do smth. подбить (на что-л.); подтолкнуть (к чему-л.)

to set smb. on to commit a crime - толкнуть кого-л. на преступление

8. to set smth. against smth. книжн.

1) противопоставлять что-л. чему-л., сравнивать что-л. с чем-л.

when theory is set against practice - когда теорию противопоставляют практике

when we set one language against another - когда мы сравниваем один язык с другим

against the cost of a new car, you can set the considerable saving on repairs and servicing - покупка нового автомобиля стоит денег, но, с другой стороны, это даёт экономию на ремонте и обслуживании

2) опираться чем-л. обо что-л., упираться

he set a hand against the door and shoved it - он упёрся рукой в дверь и толкнул её

9. to set smb. (up) over smb. возвысить кого-л., дать кому-л. власть над кем-л.

to set smb. (up) over a people - посадить кого-л. на трон, сделать кого-л. королём, дать кому-л. власть над народом

he was set up over his rivals - его ставили выше соперников

10. to set oneself down as smb.

1) выдавать себя за кого-л.

2) зарегистрироваться, записаться ( в гостинице)

11. to set smb. down for smb. принимать кого-л. за кого-л.

to set smb. down for an actor - принять кого-л. за актёра

he set her down for forty - он считал, что ей лет сорок

12. to set up for smth. выдавать себя за кого-л.

to set up for a professional [for a scholar] - выдавать себя за профессионала [за учёного]

to set oneself up for an atheist - объявлять себя атеистом

don't set up for a scientist - я не претендую на большую учёность

I don't set up for an angel - я не причисляю себя к святым

13. to set smth. in motion привести что-л. в движение

to set a chain reaction in motion - физ. привести в действие цепную реакцию

14. to set smth. with smth.

1) осыпать, усеивать что-л. чем-л.; украшать что-л. чем-л.

to set the top of wall with broken glass - утыкать верхнюю часть стены битым стеклом

tables set with flowers - столы, украшенные цветами

the sky set with stars - небо, усеянное звёздами

a coast set with modern resorts - побережье со множеством современных курортов

2) засевать что-л. чем-л.

to set a bed with flowers - засадить клумбу цветами

15. to be set to smth. иметь склонность к чему-л.

a soul that is set to melancholy - душа, склонная к печали

16. to set smth. to smth. подносить, прикладывать, приставлять что-л. к чему-л.; приближать что-л. к чему-л.

to set a match [a lighter] to a cigarette - поднести спичку [зажигалку] к сигарете

to set one's lips to a glass, to set a glass to one's lips - поднести стакан ко рту

to set one's shoulder to the door - налечь плечом на дверь

to set one's hand /one's name, one's signature, one's seal/ to a document - подписать документ

to set pen to paper - взяться за перо, начать писать

to set spurs to a horse - пришпорить лошадь

17. to set smth. apart /aside/ for smb., smth. отводить, предназначать, откладывать что-л. для кого-л., чего-л.

to set apart funds for some purpose - выделять фонды для какой-л. цели

to set some food apart for further use - откладывать часть продуктов на будущее

I shall set these books apart (for you) - я отложу эти книги (для вас)

the rooms set apart for the children were large and beautiful - комнаты, отведённые для детей, были просторны и красивы

18. to set smth. before smb. излагать что-л. кому-л.

to set a plan [facts] before smb. - излагать /представлять на рассмотрение/ кому-л. план [факты]

he set his plan before the council - он изложил /представил/ совету свой план

III А

1. в сочетании с последующим прилагательным, наречием или предложным оборотом означает приведение в какое-л. состояние:

to set free - освободить

to set a prisoner free /at liberty/ - освободить арестованного

to set the dog loose - спустить собаку

to set the window open - открыть окно

to set afloat - а) мор. спускать на воду; б) приводить в движение; дать (чему-л.) ход

to set a rumour afloat - пустить слух

to set afloat the latent fears - разбудить дремлющие страхи

anger set afloat all his inner grievances - гнев всколыхнул затаённые обиды

to set smb. wrong - вводить кого-л. в заблуждение

he set me at ease at once - мне сразу стало с ним легко

set your mind at ease! - не беспокойтесь!

to set smb.'s mind at rest - успокоить кого-л.

to set one's mind at rest - успокоиться

to set a question /affair/ at rest - разрешить какой-л. вопрос, покончить с каким-л. вопросом

that sets all my doubts at rest - это разрешает все мои сомнения

to set smb.'s fears at rest - рассеять чьи-л. опасения

to set smb.'s curiosity agog - возбудить /вызвать/ чьё-л. любопытство

to set smb. on the alert - заставить кого-л. насторожиться

to set at ready - воен. приводить в готовность

to set one's affairs [papers, room] in order - приводить свои дела [бумаги, комнату] в порядок

2. в сочетании с герундием или предложным оборотом означает

1) приведение в движение:

to set going - а) запускать (машину и т. п.); to set machinery going - приводить в действие механизм; б) пускать в ход, в действие

we must set things going - нужно начинать действовать

to set on foot = to set going б)

to set a top spinning - (за)пустить волчок

2) побуждение к какому-л. действию:

to set smb. laughing [in a roar] - рассмешить, заставить кого-л. смеяться [покатиться со смеху]

to set the company laughing - вызвать всеобщий смех

his jokes set the whole room [the table] laughing - все, кто был в комнате [кто сидел за столом], до упаду смеялись над его шутками

to set smb. (off) thinking, to set smb. to thinking - заставить кого-л. призадуматься

to set smb. wondering - вызывать у кого-л. удивление

to set smb. flying - обратить кого-л. в бегство

to set one's heart beating - заставить сердце забиться

to set tongues wagging - вызывать толки, давать пищу для сплетен

this incident set everybody's tongue wagging - этот инцидент наделал много шуму

the smoke set her coughing - от дыма она начала кашлять

to set the company talking - а) развязать языки; б) дать пищу злым языкам

I set him talking about the new discovery - я навёл его на разговор о новом открытии

to set bells ringing - зазвонить в колокола

♢

to set foot somewhere - ходить куда-л., появляться где-л.

he was forbidden to set foot there - ему запретили туда ходить

not to set foot in smb.'s house - не переступать порога чьего-л. дома

to set foot on shore - ступить на землю /на берег/

to set one's feet on the path - пуститься в путь /дорогу/

to set one's heart on smth. - стремиться к чему-л., страстно желать чего-л.

to set one's heart on doing smth. - стремиться сделать что-л.

he set his heart on going to the South - он очень хотел /твёрдо решил/ поехать на юг

he has set his heart on seeing Moscow - его заветной мечтой было повидать Москву

why should it be that man she has set her heart upon? - почему она полюбила именно этого человека?

to set one's wits to smb.'s (wits) - поспорить /помериться силами/ с кем-л.

to set one's wits to smth. - пытаться (раз)решить что-л.; ≅ шевелить мозгами

to set one's wits to work - ломать себе голову над чем-л.

to set people by the ears /at variance, at loggerheads/ - ссорить, натравливать людей друг на друга

he likes to set people by the ears - он любит ссорить людей между собой

to set (one's life) on a chance - ставить (жизнь) на карту

to set the axe to - приниматься за уничтожение (чего-л.)

to set smth. on fire, to set fire /a light/ to smth. - сжечь /поджечь, зажечь/ что-л.

to have smb. set - схватить кого-л. за горло, прижать кого-л. к стенке

to set the law [smb.] at defiance - бросать вызов закону [кому-л.]

the scene was set for the tragedy - всё предвещало трагедию

НБАРС > set
20 use

I ju:z verb
1) (to employ (something) for a purpose: What did you use to open the can?; Use your common sense!) usar, utilizar

2) (to consume: We're using far too much electricity.) consumir, gastar

•

- usable
- used
- user
- user-friendly
- user guide
- be used to something
- be used to
- used to
II ju:s
1) (the act of using or state of being used: The use of force to persuade workers to join a strike cannot be justified; This telephone number is for use in emergencies.) uso, utilización

2) (the/a purpose for which something may be used: This little knife has plenty of uses; I have no further use for these clothes.) uso

3) ((often in questions or with negatives) value or advantage: Is this coat (of) any use to you?; It's no use offering to help when it's too late.) utilidad

4) (the power of using: She lost the use of her right arm as a result of the accident.) uso

5) (permission, or the right, to use: They let us have the use of their car while they were away.) uso

•

- useful
- usefulness
- usefully
- useless
- be in use
- out of use
- come in useful
- have no use for
- it's no use
- make good use of
- make use of
- put to good use
- put to use

use¹ n

1. uso / empleo

I don't believe in the use of force no creo en el uso de la fuerza

shake the tin and the paint is ready for use agita el bote y la pintura estará lista para usarla

they gave me the use of their car me dejaron utilizar su coche / pusieron su coche a mi disposición

2. sentido

what's the use of spending all that money? ¿qué sentido tiene gastar tanto dinero? / ¿para qué gastar tanto dinero?

it's no use ringing the bell, there's nobody in es inútil llamar al timbre, no hay nadie en casa

use² vb usar / utilizar

what do you use to clean the paintbrushes? ¿qué usas para limpiar los pinceles?

how do you use this machine? ¿cómo se utiliza esta máquina?

El gerundio de use se escribe using

use

tr[ (n) jʊːs; (vb) jʊːz]

noun

1 uso, empleo, utilización nombre femenino

■ directions for use instrucciones de uso, modo de empleo

2 (handling) manejo

■ for emergency use only utilícese sólo en caso de emergencia

3 (usefulness) utilidad nombre femenino

■ it's not much use tiene poca utilidad

■ it's no use at all no sirve para nada

4 (right to use, power to use) uso

■ I have the use of the car tengo derecho a utilizar el coche

■ she lost the use of her left arm perdió el uso del brazo izquierdo

transitive verb

1 usar, utilizar

■ what do you use to remove stains? ¿qué usas para quitar manchas?

■ use your handkerchief! ¡utiliza el pañuelo!

■ don't cross the road, use the subway no cruces la carretera, utiliza el paso subterráneo

2 (consume) gastar, consumir

■ this car uses a lot of oil este coche gasta mucho aceite

3 (exploit unfairly) aprovecharse de

4 familiar (need) necesitar

■ I could use a coffee necesito un café

auxiliar

1 (In this sense, if no habit is involved, translate using the imperfect) (past habits) soler, acostumbrar

■ he used to get up early solía levantarse temprano

■ where did you use to live? ¿dónde vivías antes?

■ she didn't use to like fish antes no le gustaba el pescado

■ I used to be fat antes estaba gordo

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

in use en uso, que se está utilizando

it's no use no sirve de nada, es inútil

■ it's no use complaining no sirve de nada quejarse

'Not in use' "No funciona"

out of use desusado,-a

to be of use ser útil, ser de utilidad

what's the use of...? ¿de qué sirve... ?

■ what's the use of crying? ¿de qué sirve llorar?

use ['ju:z] v, used ['ju:zd,] in phrase „used to” usually ['ju:stu:] ; using vt

1) employ: emplear, usar

2) consume: consumir, tomar (drogas, etc.)

3) utilize: usar, utilizar

to use tact: usar tacto

he used his friends to get ahead: usó a sus amigos para mejorar su posición

4) treat: tratar

they used the horse cruelly: maltrataron al caballo

5)

to use up : agotar, consumir, gastar

use vi (used in the past with to to indicate a former fact or state) : soler, acostumbrar

winters used to be colder: los inviernos solían ser más fríos, los inviernos eran más fríos

she used to dance: acostumbraba bailar

use ['ju:s] n

1) application, employment: uso m, empleo m, utilización f

out of use: en desuso

ready for use: listo para usar

to be in use: usarse, estar funcionando

to make use of: servirse de, aprovechar

2) usefulness: utilidad f

to be of no use: no servir (para nada)

it's no use!: ¡es inútil!

3)

to have the use of : poder usar, tener acceso a

4)

to have no use for : no necesitar

she has no use for poetry: a ella no le gusta la poesía

use

v.

• emplear (Utilizar) v.

• soler v.

• usar v.

• utilizar v.

n.

• empleo s.m.

• estilo s.m.

• gasto s.m.

• manejo s.m.

• usanza s.f.

• uso s.m.

• utilidad s.f.

I juːs
noun

1) u (of machine, substance, method, word) uso m, empleo m, utilización f

instructions for use — instrucciones, modo de empleo

drug use — el consumo de drogas

the use of force — el empleo or uso de la fuerza

to lose the use of an arm — perder* el uso de un brazo

to be in use — \<\<machine\>\> estar* funcionando or en funcionamiento; \<\<word/method\>\> emplearse, usarse

the elevator is in constant use — el ascensor se usa constantemente

the machine was out of use all last week — la máquina no funcionó durante toda la semana pasada

to make use of something — usar algo, hacer* uso de algo

I must make better use of my time — debo emplear or aprovechar mejor el tiempo

to put something to good use — hacer* buen uso de algo

2) c (application, function) uso m

she has her uses — para algo sirve, a veces nos (or les etc) es útil

I have no further use for these tools — ya no necesito estas herramientas

3) u ( usefulness)

to be (of) use to somebody — serle* útil or de utilidad a alguien, servirle* a alguien

these scissors aren't much use — estas tijeras no sirven para nada

I'm not much use at cooking — no se me da muy bien la cocina, no sirvo para cocinar

is this (of) any use to you? — ¿te sirve de algo esto?

it's no use — es inútil, no hay manera, no hay caso (AmL)

it's no use complaining — de nada sirve quejarse, no se consigue nada quejándose or con quejarse

what's the use (of -ing)? — ¿de qué sirve (+ inf)?, ¿qué sentido tiene (+ inf)?

4) ( right to use)

to have the use of somebody's car/office — poder* usar el coche/la oficina de alguien

II
1. juːz
transitive verb

1)

a) (for task, purpose) usar

this camera is easy to use — esta cámara es muy fácil de usar or es de fácil manejo

don't use bad language — no digas palabrotas

to use drugs — consumir drogas

a technique used in this treatment — una técnica que se emplea or se utiliza or se usa en este tratamiento

use your head/imagination — usa la cabeza/la imaginación

she could use her free time to better purpose — podría aprovechar mejor su tiempo libre

to use something to + INF — usar or utilizar* algo para + inf

use a knife to open it — usa or utiliza un cuchillo para abrirla, ábrela con un cuchillo

what's this used for? — ¿y esto para qué sirve or para qué se usa?

to use something AS something — usar algo de or como algo

b) ( avail oneself of) \<\<service/facilities\>\> utilizar*, usar, hacer* uso de

may I use your phone? — ¿puedo hacer una llamada or llamar por teléfono?

may I use your toilet? — ¿puedo pasar or ir al baño?

2) ( do with) (colloq)

I could use a drink/the money — no me vendría mal un trago/el dinero

3) ( consume) \<\<food/fuel\>\> consumir, usar; \<\<money\>\> gastar

use by 3 Feb 97 — fecha de caducidad: 3 feb 97, consumir antes del 3 feb 97

4) (manipulate, exploit) (pej) utilizar*, usar (esp AmL)

I felt I'd been used — me sentí utilizado or (esp AmL) usado

2.

v mod juːs (in neg, interrog sentences)

I didn't use to visit them very often — no solía visitarlos muy a menudo

where did you use to live? — ¿dónde vivías?; see also used II

Phrasal Verbs:

- use up

[juːs]
1. N

1) (=act of using) uso m, empleo m, utilización f ; (=handling) manejo m

the use of steel in industry — el empleo or la utilización or el uso del acero en la industria

for the use of the blind — para (uso de) los ciegos

for use in case of emergency — para uso en caso de emergencia

care in the use of guns — cuidado m en el manejo de las armas de fuego

a new use for old tyres — un nuevo método para utilizar los neumáticos viejos

directions for use — modo de empleo

• fit for use — servible, en buen estado

• in use, word in use — palabra f en uso or que se usa

to be in daily use — ser de uso diario

to be no longer in use — estar fuera de uso

it is not now in use — ya no se usa

it has not been in use for five years — hace cinco años que no se usa

an article in everyday use — un artículo de uso diario

• to make use of — hacer uso de, usar; [+ right etc] valerse de, ejercer

to make good use of — sacar partido or provecho de

• out of use — en desuso

it is now out of use — ya no se usa, está en desuso

to go or fall out of use — caer en desuso

• to put sth to good use — hacer buen uso de algo, sacar partido or provecho de algo

to put sth into use — poner algo en servicio

• ready for use — listo (para ser usado)

• it improves with use — mejora con el uso

2) (=way of using) modo m de empleo; (=handling) manejo m

we were instructed in the use of firearms — se nos instruyó en el manejo de armas de fuego

3) (=function) uso m

it has many uses — tiene muchos usos

• can you find a use for this? — ¿te sirve esto?

4) (=usefulness) utilidad f

it has its uses — tiene su utilidad

• to be of use — servir, tener utilidad

can I be of any use? — ¿puedo ayudar?

• to be no use, he's no use as a teacher — no vale para profesor, no sirve como profesor

it's (of) no use — es inútil, no sirve para nada

it's no use discussing it further — es inútil or no vale la pena seguir discutiendo

I have no further use for it — ya no lo necesito, ya no me sirve para nada

to have no use for sb * — no aguantar a algn

I've no use for those who... — no aguanto a los que...

• what's the use of all this? — ¿de qué sirve todo esto?

5) (=ability to use, access)

he gave me the use of his car — me dejó que usara su coche

• to have the use of, to have the use of a garage — tener acceso a un garaje

I have the use of it on Sundays — me permiten usarlo los domingos, lo puedo usar los domingos

I have the use of the kitchen until 6p.m. — puedo or tengo permitido usar la cocina hasta las seis

• he lost the use of his arm — se le quedó inútil el brazo

6) (Ling) (=sense) uso m, sentido m

7) frm (=custom) uso m, costumbre f

2. [juːz]
VT
1) (gen) usar, emplear, utilizar

he used a knife — empleó or usó or utilizó un cuchillo

are you using this book? — ¿te hace falta este libro?

which book did you use? — ¿qué libro consultaste?

it isn't used any more — ya no se usa

have you used a gun before? — ¿has manejado alguna vez una escopeta?

use only in emergencies — usar solo en caso de emergencia

• to use sth as a hammer — emplear or usar algo como martillo

• to be used, what's this used for? — ¿para qué sirve esto?, ¿para qué se utiliza esto?

the money is used for the poor — el dinero se dedica a los pobres

the word is no longer used — la palabra ya no se usa

• this room could use some paint * — a este cuarto no le vendría mal una mano de pintura

I could use a drink! * — ¡no me vendría mal un trago!

• to use sth for, to use sth for a purpose — servirse de algo con un propósito

• to use force — emplear la fuerza

• careful how you use that razor! — ¡cuidado con la navaja esa!

• to use every means — emplear todos los medios a su alcance ( to do sth para hacer algo)

2) (=make use of, exploit) usar, utilizar

he said I could use his car — dijo que podía usar or utilizar su coche

I don't use my Spanish much — no uso mucho el español

you can use the leftovers in a soup — puedes usar las sobras para una sopa

he wants to use the bathroom — quiere usar el cuarto de baño; (=go to the toilet) quiere ir al lavabo or (LAm) al baño

someone is using the bathroom — el lavabo or (LAm) el baño está ocupado

use your head or brains! * — ¡usa el coco! *

3) (=consume) [+ fuel] consumir

have you used all the milk? — ¿has terminado toda la leche?

4) † (=treat) tratar

• she had been cruelly used by... — había sido tratada con crueldad por...

• to use sb roughly — maltratar a algn

• to use sb well — tratar bien a algn

3.

VI (Drugs) ** drogarse

4.

[juːs]
AUX VB (gen) soler, acostumbrar (a)
I used to go camping as a child — de pequeño solía or acostumbraba ir de acampada

I used to live in London — (antes) vivía en Londres

I didn't use to like maths, but now I love it — antes no me gustaban las matemáticas, pero ahora me encantan

but I used not to — pero antes no

things aren't what they used to be — las cosas ya no son lo que eran

- use up

* * *

I [juːs]
noun

1) u (of machine, substance, method, word) uso m, empleo m, utilización f

instructions for use — instrucciones, modo de empleo

drug use — el consumo de drogas

the use of force — el empleo or uso de la fuerza

to lose the use of an arm — perder* el uso de un brazo

to be in use — \<\<machine\>\> estar* funcionando or en funcionamiento; \<\<word/method\>\> emplearse, usarse

the elevator is in constant use — el ascensor se usa constantemente

the machine was out of use all last week — la máquina no funcionó durante toda la semana pasada

to make use of something — usar algo, hacer* uso de algo

I must make better use of my time — debo emplear or aprovechar mejor el tiempo

to put something to good use — hacer* buen uso de algo

2) c (application, function) uso m

she has her uses — para algo sirve, a veces nos (or les etc) es útil

I have no further use for these tools — ya no necesito estas herramientas

3) u ( usefulness)

to be (of) use to somebody — serle* útil or de utilidad a alguien, servirle* a alguien

these scissors aren't much use — estas tijeras no sirven para nada

I'm not much use at cooking — no se me da muy bien la cocina, no sirvo para cocinar

is this (of) any use to you? — ¿te sirve de algo esto?

it's no use — es inútil, no hay manera, no hay caso (AmL)

it's no use complaining — de nada sirve quejarse, no se consigue nada quejándose or con quejarse

what's the use (of -ing)? — ¿de qué sirve (+ inf)?, ¿qué sentido tiene (+ inf)?

4) ( right to use)

to have the use of somebody's car/office — poder* usar el coche/la oficina de alguien

II
1. [juːz]
transitive verb

1)

a) (for task, purpose) usar

this camera is easy to use — esta cámara es muy fácil de usar or es de fácil manejo

don't use bad language — no digas palabrotas

to use drugs — consumir drogas

a technique used in this treatment — una técnica que se emplea or se utiliza or se usa en este tratamiento

use your head/imagination — usa la cabeza/la imaginación

she could use her free time to better purpose — podría aprovechar mejor su tiempo libre

to use something to + INF — usar or utilizar* algo para + inf

use a knife to open it — usa or utiliza un cuchillo para abrirla, ábrela con un cuchillo

what's this used for? — ¿y esto para qué sirve or para qué se usa?

to use something AS something — usar algo de or como algo

b) ( avail oneself of) \<\<service/facilities\>\> utilizar*, usar, hacer* uso de

may I use your phone? — ¿puedo hacer una llamada or llamar por teléfono?

may I use your toilet? — ¿puedo pasar or ir al baño?

2) ( do with) (colloq)

I could use a drink/the money — no me vendría mal un trago/el dinero

3) ( consume) \<\<food/fuel\>\> consumir, usar; \<\<money\>\> gastar

use by 3 Feb 97 — fecha de caducidad: 3 feb 97, consumir antes del 3 feb 97

4) (manipulate, exploit) (pej) utilizar*, usar (esp AmL)

I felt I'd been used — me sentí utilizado or (esp AmL) usado

2.

v mod [juːs] (in neg, interrog sentences)

I didn't use to visit them very often — no solía visitarlos muy a menudo

where did you use to live? — ¿dónde vivías?; see also used II

Phrasal Verbs:

- use up

English-spanish dictionary > use

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

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it ou the number is ringing

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

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it ou the number is ringing

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